Materials Horizons,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(22), P. 5533 - 5549
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Polymeric
hydrogels
are
among
the
most
studied
materials
due
to
their
exceptional
properties
for
many
applications.
In
addition
organic
and
inorganic-based
hydrogels,
"hybrid
hydrogels"
have
been
gaining
significant
relevance
in
recent
years
enhanced
mechanical
a
broader
range
of
functionalities
while
maintaining
good
biocompatibility.
this
sense,
micro-
nanoscale
clay
particles
seems
promising
improving
physical,
chemical,
biological
hydrogels.
Nanoclays
can
contribute
physical
cross-linking
polymers,
enhancing
strength
swelling
biocompatibility
properties.
Nowadays,
they
being
investigated
potential
use
wide
applications,
including
medicine,
industry,
environmental
decontamination.
The
microorganisms
decontamination
environments
impacted
by
toxic
compounds,
known
as
bioremediation,
represents
one
approaches
address
global
pollution.
immobilization
polymeric
hydrogel
matrices
is
an
attractive
procedure
that
offer
several
advantages,
such
preservation
cellular
integrity,
facilitating
cell
separation,
recovery,
transport.
Cell
also
facilitates
biorecovery
critical
from
wastes
within
framework
circular
economy.
present
work
aims
up-to-date
overview
on
different
used
date
bioremediation
metals
recovery
materials,
other
highlighting
possible
drawbacks
gaps
research.
This
will
provide
latest
trends
advancements
field
search
effective
strategies
technologies.
European Polymer Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
205, P. 112718 - 112718
Published: Jan. 2, 2024
In
the
contemporary
era,
novel
manufacturing
technologies
like
additive
(AM)
have
revolutionized
different
engineering
sectors
including
biomedical,
aerospace,
electronics,
etc.
Four-dimensional
(4D)
printing
aka
AM
of
smart
materials
is
gaining
popularity
among
scientific
community,
which
has
excellent
ability
to
make
soft
structures
such
as
robots,
actuators,
and
grippers.
These
are
developed
by
applying
various
stimuli
pH,
temperature,
magnetic
field,
many
combinations
onto
materials.
Stimuli
in
3D
permit
shape-morphing
behaviors
bending,
twisting,
folding,
swelling,
rolling,
shrinking,
origami,
or
locomotion.
A
wide
variety
can
be
fabricated
through
incorporation
hard
particles
into
resulting
magneto-active
(MASMs).
With
this
integration,
magneto-thermal
coupling
actuation
allows
diverse
magneto-deformations,
facilitating
development
personalized
devices
that
capable
enhanced
deformation.
review,
guidelines
provided
on
for
MASMs
polymers
(MAPs),
composites,
hydrogels
(MAHs)
booming
flexible
wearable
biomimetic
devices.
Moreover,
3D-printed
robotics
an
outstanding
capacity
adapt
complicated
situations
advanced
actuating
applications.
Finally,
some
current
challenges
emerging
areas
exciting
technology
been
proposed.
Lastly,
it
anticipated
technological
advancements
developing
intelligent
will
a
significant
impact
design
real-world
Giant,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 100299 - 100299
Published: June 5, 2024
In
the
era
of
smart
and
sustainable
technology
driven
by
naturally
occurring
materials,
various
nanocellulose-based
materials
play
a
crucial
role.
Shape
memory
behaviour
self-healing
capabilities
nanocelluloses
are
emerging
as
focal
points
in
numerous
research
domains.
Nanocellulose
its
derivatives
such
cellulose
nanocrystals
(CNC)
nanofibers
(CNF),
currently
limelight
due
to
their
excellent
shape-memory
properties,
making
them
suitable
for
multifunctional
devices.
this
regard,
CNF,
cutting-edge
material,
has
spurred
researchers
explore
potential
developing
contemporary
personalized
health
Therefore,
timely
comprehensive
review
is
essential
gain
deep
insights
into
effectiveness
CNF
Herein,
we
first
provide
succinct
introduction
all
nanocellulose
materials.
This
also
depicts
recent
advancements
breakthroughs
large
effective
synthesis
CNF-based
hybrid
Next,
focusing
on
performance,
sheds
new
light
advanced
applications
Finally,
perspectives
current
challenges
opportunities
field
summarized
future
an
in-depth
understanding
"CNF-based
materials."
Discover Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
Achieving
the
ideal
replacement
for
robust
biological
tissues
requires
biocompatible
materials
with
a
nuanced
blend
of
characteristics,
including
organ
specific
toughness,
durability,
self-repairing
capability,
and
well-defined
structure.
Hydrogels,
structured
high
water
containing
3D-crosslinked
polymeric
networks,
present
promising
avenue
in
biomedical
applications
due
to
their
close
resemblance
natural
tissues.
However,
mechanical
performance
often
falls
short,
limiting
clinical
applications.
Recent
research
has
been
focused
on
developing
hydrogel
therapeutic
advancements
have
spurred
researchers
develop
hydrogels
having
acceptable
toughness.
While
it
is
now
possible
tailor
properties
synthetic
gels
mimic
those
tissues,
critical
aspects
such
as
biocompatibility
crosslinking
strategies
are
frequently
neglected.
This
review
scrutinizes
structural
techniques
designed
improve
toughness
hydrogels,
focusing
especially
innovative
efforts
integrate
these
enhancements
into
natural-based
hydrogels.
By
thoroughly
examining
methodologies,
sheds
light
complexities
strengthening
will
propose
valuable
insights
development
next-generation
tissue
substitutes.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 32 - 32
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
New
production
technologies
have
transformed
modern
engineering
fields,
including
electronics,
mechanics,
robotics,
and
biomedicine.
These
advancements
led
to
the
creation
of
smart
materials
such
as
alloys,
polymers,
gels
that
respond
various
stimuli.
This
review
focuses
on
(SMs),
their
variety
fabrication
techniques,
can
be
used
construct
three-
or
four-dimensional
structures.
The
mechanisms
designs
materials,
limitations
current
printing
technologies,
perspectives
for
future
uses
are
also
discussed
in
this
review.
printed
expected
a
major
impact
design
real-world
applications.
Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 22, 2024
The
soft
actuators
of
smart
materials
have
attracted
significant
attention
in
recent
years
due
to
their
unique
functions
and
distinctive
characteristics.
are
composed
that
can
demonstrate
substantial
alterations
dimensions,
shape,
or
mechanical
characteristics
when
subjected
external
stimuli,
including
but
not
limited
temperature,
light,
electricity,
magnetic
fields.
These
aforementioned
render
them
highly
advantageous
for
various
applications,
tissue
engineering,
prosthetics,
surgical
robots,
drug
delivery,
robotics.
A
deeper
understanding
the
principles
is
crucial
development
application
expansion.
This
article
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
made
from
materials,
explaining
underlying
concepts,
operational
mechanisms,
material
composition,
production
techniques,
diverse
range
applications
across
fields,
robotics,
delivery
systems,
emerging
field
review
further
highlights
current
challenges
prospects
address
these
problems
enable
ability
revolutionize
into
variety
different
technical
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(40)
Published: April 26, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
multifunctional
organic
materials
represents
a
vibrant
area
research,
with
applications
spanning
from
biosensing
to
drug
delivery.
This
study
shows
the
bioelectronic
device
suitable
for
prolonged
temperature
monitoring
and
delivery
applications.
relies
on
conducting
thermo‐responsive
hydrogel
made
poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)
doped
poly(styrene
sulfonate)
(PEDOT:PSS)
poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide)
(PNIPAM).
is
4D
printable
by
Digital
Light
Processing
(DLP)
method
exhibits
optimal
biocompatibility.
features
low
critical
solution
(LCST)
≈35
°C,
above
which
its
resistance
changes
dramatically
due
shrinkage
it
undergoes
temperature.
integration
PNIPAM/PEDOT
into
an
electrochemical
transistor
(OECT)
as
gate
electrode
allows
generate
miniaturized
reversible
response
variations
between
25
45
along
high
sensitivity
0.05
°C
−1
.
Furthermore,
demonstrates
utility
in
delivery,
achieving
Insulin‐FITC
release
rate
82
±
4%
at
37
mimicking
human
body
conditions.
hydrogel's
functionality
store
insulin
does
not
compromise
thermo‐responsivity
overall
performance
OECT.
OECT
opens
new
avenues
customizable
personalized
sensing
drug‐delivery
systems.