Review of Crop Response to Soil Salinity Stress: Possible Approaches from Leaching to Nano-Management
Soil Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(1), P. 11 - 11
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
Soil
salinity
is
a
serious
problem
facing
many
countries
globally,
especially
those
with
semi-arid
and
arid
climates.
can
have
negative
influences
on
soil
microbial
activity
as
well
chemical
physical
processes,
all
of
which
are
crucial
for
health,
fertility,
productivity.
negatively
affect
physiological,
biochemical,
genetic
attributes
cultivated
plants
well.
Plants
wide
variety
responses
to
stress
classified
sensitive
(e.g.,
carrot
strawberry),
moderately
(grapevine),
tolerant
(wheat)
(barley
date
palm)
depending
the
salt
content
required
cause
crop
production
problems.
Salinity
mitigation
represents
critical
global
agricultural
issue.
This
review
highlights
properties
classification
salt-affected
soils,
plant
damage
from
osmotic
due
salinity,
possible
approaches
(i.e.,
applied
nutrients,
inoculations,
organic
amendments,
physio-chemical
approaches,
biological
nano-management),
research
gaps
that
important
future
food
security.
The
strong
relationship
between
different
subdisciplines
(mainly,
biogeochemistry,
microbiology,
fertility
nutrition)
also
discussed.
Language: Английский
Carbon nanotubes in plant dynamics: Unravelling multifaceted roles and phytotoxic implications
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
210, P. 108628 - 108628
Published: April 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Effect of Carbon Nanomaterials on Soil and Plant Microbiome
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Evaluation of the Aluminum (Al3+) Tolerance of Camelina and the Potential for Using Melatonin or Nano-Selenium to Alleviate Al3+-Induced Stress in Camelina
Zhao-Chen Lv,
No information about this author
Min Chen,
No information about this author
Yi Tang
No information about this author
et al.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 401 - 401
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
This
study
was
conducted
to
evaluate
the
Al3+
tolerance
of
sixteen
camelina
genotypes
and
use
melatonin
or
nano-selenium
alleviate
Al3+-induced
stress.
A
Petri
dish
indicated
seedling
root
length
suitable
for
describing
dose–response
growth
with
increased
concentrations.
Based
on
GR50
(Al3+
concentration
causing
a
50%
reduction
in
length),
CamK6
(232.0
mg
L−1)
CamK2
(97.0
were
most
Al3+-tolerant
-sensitive
genotypes,
respectively.
Under
stress,
treated
by
(50
μM)
nano-Se
(0.4
showed
similar
plant
height
seed
yield
plant−1
(CamK6:
123.6
±
9.8
cm
0.562
0.62
g;
CamK2:
109.2
8.7
0.49
0.5
g)
as
controls
121.1
10.2
0.554
0.4
110.0
g),
values
greater
than
Al3+-treated
plants
96.4
9.2
0.48
0.34
97.3
8.1
0.42
0.31
g).
The
results
that
through
modulating
biochemical
reactions
(e.g.,
antioxidant
enzyme)
can
inhibition
camelina.
suggested
maintaining
improving
oil
quality
Language: Английский
Optimizing nitrogen fertilization in maize: the impact of nitrification inhibitors, phosphorus application, and microbial interactions on enhancing nutrient efficiency and crop performance
Ali Malakshahi Kurdestani,
No information about this author
Davide Francioli,
No information about this author
Reiner Ruser
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Despite
the
essential
role
of
nitrogen
fertilizers
in
achieving
high
crop
yields,
current
application
practices
often
exhibit
low
efficiency.
Optimizing
(N)
fertilization
agriculture
is,
therefore,
critical
for
enhancing
productivity
while
ensuring
sustainable
food
production.
This
study
investigates
effects
nitrification
inhibitors
(Nis)
such
as
Dimethyl
Pyrazole
Phosphate
(DMPP)
and
Fulvic
Acid
(DMPFA),
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
inoculation,
phosphorus
(P)
on
soil-plant-microbe
system
maize.
DMPFA
is
an
organic
inhibitor
that
combines
DMP
fulvic
acid
benefits
both
compounds
a
chelator.
A
comprehensive
rhizobox
experiment
was
conducted,
employing
varying
levels
P,
inoculant
types,
Nis,
to
analyze
influence
these
factors
various
soil
properties,
maize
fitness,
phenotypic
traits,
including
root
architecture
exudate
profile.
Additionally,
examined
treatments
bacterial
fungal
communities
within
rhizosphere
roots.
Our
results
showed
use
Nis
improved
nutrition
biomass.
For
example,
significantly
efficiency
by
up
29%,
increased
P
content
37%,
raised
concentration
shoot
26%,
compared
traditional
ammonium
treatments.
The
microbial
inhabiting
roots
were
also
highly
influenced
different
Among
them,
N
treatment
major
driver
shaping
compartments.
Notably,
reduced
abundance
groups
involved
process.
Moreover,
we
observed
each
experimental
employed
this
investigation
could
select,
promote,
or
reduce
specific
beneficial
detrimental
microorganisms.
Overall,
our
highlight
intricate
interplay
between
amendments,
communities,
nutrient
dynamics,
suggesting
particularly
DMPFA,
be
pivotal
bolstering
agricultural
sustainability
optimizing
utilization.
Language: Английский
Using Nanomaterials and Arbuscular mycorrhizas to Alleviate Saline–Alkali Stress in Cyperus esculentus (L.)
Jixing Diao,
No information about this author
Yi Tang,
No information about this author
Yu Jiang
No information about this author
et al.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2476 - 2476
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
Saline–alkali
(SA)
stress
is
an
abiotic
that
exists
widely
in
the
natural
environment,
seriously
affecting
growth
and
development
of
crops.
Tiger
nut
(Cyperus
esculentus
L.),
a
perennial
herb
Cyperus
Cyperaceae,
considered
pioneer
crop
for
growing
improving
SA
land
due
to
its
excellent
adaptability
tolerance.
This
study
first
evaluate
tolerance
tiger
alleviative
effects
nanomaterials
(nano-selenium
multi-walled
carbon
nanotubes)
Arbuscular
mycorrhizas
(AMs)
on
stress.
The
results
showed
seedling
fresh
weight
was
most
suitable
parameter
describe
dose–response
effect
plant
with
increased
concentration.
Based
log-logistic
curve,
GR50
values
NaCl
NaHCO3
(the
concentrations
causing
50%
reduction
weight)
were
determined
be
163
mmol
L−1
63
L−1,
respectively.
Under
these
stresses,
exogenous
application
MWCNTs
at
100
mg
or
Nano-Se
10
alleviated.
Field
evaluation
further
MWCNTs,
Nano-Se,
AMs
could
effectively
alleviate
nut.
Compared
untreated
control,
substances
significantly
improved
photosynthesis-related
parameter,
antioxidant
enzyme
activity,
height
(height:
66.0–69.9
cm),
tuber
yield
(yield:
23.4–27.4
g
plant−1),
oil
quality
under
this
indicate
AMs,
can
maintain
seed
yield,
providing
possibility
using
nanoparticles
improve
agricultural
practice.
Language: Английский