Determining Prevalence and Identifying Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy among Saudi Neonates: Insights from a Cross-sectional Analysis DOI

Mohammed Sami Aleid,

Marah Abdulhadi Alhamoud,

Layan Abdulmunem Al Abbas

et al.

Published: April 1, 2024

Abstract Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a chronic neurodevelopmental disease characterised by impairments in movement and posture, resulting from non-progressive brain insults during infant or child development. Affecting about third of those diagnosed, CP underscores its complexity variability as leading cause physical disability children. This study aims to explore the prevalence risk factors Saudi infants, addressing gap understanding CP’s characteristics context global implications. Methods: A comprehensive cross-sectional study, conducted across various geographic areas healthcare settings Arabia August November 2023, was designed investigate infants. The encompassed 2005 participants, primarily infants aged 0–2 years, selected through random stratified sampling. inclusion criteria targeted adults 18 years older, mainly parents legal guardians while excluding unable provide informed consent. Data collection involved structured interviews, medical record reviews clinical examinations focusing on demographic information, maternal health history factors. Results: analysis participants highlighted majority 35–44-year age range, predominantly females with bachelor’s degree, largely residing Arabia’s Eastern Province. Key findings revealed no significant association between low birth weight. However, developmental delays motor difficulties were notably associated CP. In addition, infections pregnancy identified influencing diagnosis, highlighting multifactorial nature importance early intervention awareness. Conclusion: reveals critical insights into among particularly identifying role key factor challenging traditional weight These fill gaps existing research, offering new perspectives for public approaches. calls re-evaluation protocols strategies, emphasising need detection treatment mitigate risk, opens avenues future research prenatal preventive measures.

Language: Английский

Cerebral palsy registers around the world: A survey DOI Creative Commons
Shona Goldsmith, Hayley Smithers‐Sheedy, Nihad A. Almasri

et al.

Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(6), P. 765 - 777

Published: Nov. 9, 2023

Abstract Aim To provide a description of cerebral palsy (CP) registers globally, identify which aim to report on CP epidemiology, and similarities differences across topics importance for the sustainability collaboration between registers. Method Representatives all known globally ( n = 57) were invited participate. The online survey included 68 questions aims, methodologies, output/impact, stakeholder involvement. Responses analysed using descriptive statistics. Results Forty‐five participated, including three register networks. Twenty newly established or under development, 12 in low‐ middle‐income countries (LMICs). An epidemiological was reported by 91% Funding is received 85% registers, most often from not‐for‐profit organizations. definitions are comparable While minimum data set network used only 25% identified items collected Ninety per cent measure research activities/output, 64% impact. People with lived experience involved 62% Interpretation There has been recent surge particularly LMICs, will improve understanding epidemiology. Ongoing efforts address methodological essential validate comparison results support collaboration. What this paper adds Cerebral represent an increasing number regions, middle‐income, worldwide. Most collect network. Research activities/output impact measured majority involve people operation research.

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Providing holistic care to children with cerebral palsy treated with transnasal neural stem cell transplantation DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoyan Li, Mengyao Li, Xixian Qin

et al.

Frontiers in Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Jan. 5, 2024

Objective Holistic care is a key element in nursing care. Aiming at the heterogeneous disease of cerebral palsy, researchers focused on children with palsy who received transnasal transplantation neural stem cells as specific group. Based establishing multidisciplinary team, comprehensive carried out for this type patient during perioperative period to improve effectiveness and safety clinical research increase comfort children. Methods Between January 2018 June 2023, 22 underwent three transplants cells. Results No adverse reactions related immune rejection were observed hospitalization follow-up. All tolerated treatment well, was superior. One child developed nausea vomiting after sedation; had small amount bleeding nasal mucosa transplantation. Two low fever (≤38.5°C), one change frequency complex partial seizures. Moreover, 3 experienced patch shedding within 4 h implantation into cavity. Conclusion The project team adopted cell technology. characteristics neurological diseases children, novel holistic plan proposed. It great significance guide caregivers complete proper care, further treatment, reduce occurrence complications.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Social Work and Motivation for Rehabilitation in Children with Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System DOI

Nazerke Abdrakhman,

Zauresh Nagaibayeva, Karen L. Fortuna

et al.

Social Work in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 39(2), P. 210 - 219

Published: Feb. 17, 2024

The relevance of the presented article is due to lack information on impact social work in development rehabilitation motivation children with disorders musculoskeletal system. This research aimed evaluate role shaping disorders. Using a questionnaire, study involved 43 and their carers who received support 20 did not. Analysis revealed significant correlation between absence outcomes. results underlined value rehabilitation, predominantly positive response its methods data also suggested that could increase likelihood unfavorable By highlighting need for comprehensive treatment strategies, this provides basis improving approaches. Addressing challenges highlighted pave way optimized public health strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Task-oriented training effect on promoting motor skills and daily physical activities in learners with musculoskeletal impairment DOI Open Access

Adilbek Baygaliev,

Laura Butabayeva,

Akbota Autayeva

et al.

Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(2), P. 272 - 282

Published: April 1, 2024

Children frequently suffer from motor impairments which hinder their development. Every movement requires stability therefore; musculoskeletal malfunction leads to poor movement. Task-oriented training is one of many methods and techniques used promote skills daily physical activities in children. The present study's goal investigate how task-oriented contributes developing learners with cerebral palsy. study employed a mixed- data collection strategy. included total 12 students promotion child's abilities regular activity can be accomplished the help training. findings supported our hypothesis that has been devised series exercises increase range motion (flexibility) led positive dynamics all groups indicators regardless severity pathology. proposed program allowed children muscle strength joints. Thus, after experimental work, functional state system improved qualitative significant changes occurred independence learners. It suggested teachers use when instructing school-age who have this disorder.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Determining Prevalence and Identifying Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy among Saudi Neonates: Insights from a Cross-sectional Analysis DOI

Mohammed Sami Aleid,

Marah Abdulhadi Alhamoud,

Layan Abdulmunem Al Abbas

et al.

Published: April 1, 2024

Abstract Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a chronic neurodevelopmental disease characterised by impairments in movement and posture, resulting from non-progressive brain insults during infant or child development. Affecting about third of those diagnosed, CP underscores its complexity variability as leading cause physical disability children. This study aims to explore the prevalence risk factors Saudi infants, addressing gap understanding CP’s characteristics context global implications. Methods: A comprehensive cross-sectional study, conducted across various geographic areas healthcare settings Arabia August November 2023, was designed investigate infants. The encompassed 2005 participants, primarily infants aged 0–2 years, selected through random stratified sampling. inclusion criteria targeted adults 18 years older, mainly parents legal guardians while excluding unable provide informed consent. Data collection involved structured interviews, medical record reviews clinical examinations focusing on demographic information, maternal health history factors. Results: analysis participants highlighted majority 35–44-year age range, predominantly females with bachelor’s degree, largely residing Arabia’s Eastern Province. Key findings revealed no significant association between low birth weight. However, developmental delays motor difficulties were notably associated CP. In addition, infections pregnancy identified influencing diagnosis, highlighting multifactorial nature importance early intervention awareness. Conclusion: reveals critical insights into among particularly identifying role key factor challenging traditional weight These fill gaps existing research, offering new perspectives for public approaches. calls re-evaluation protocols strategies, emphasising need detection treatment mitigate risk, opens avenues future research prenatal preventive measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0