Related factors of cognitive frailty among older adults with type 2 diabetes: a cross‐sectional study
Psychogeriatrics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(2)
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Abstract
Background
The
correlation
between
diabetes
and
cognitive
frailty
is
still
controversial.
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
explore
the
related
factors
in
older
adults
with
type
2
diabetes,
provide
new
ideas
for
realising
healthy
ageing
diabetic
patients.
Methods
survey
conducted
at
Mianyang
Central
Hospital
affiliated
University
Electronic
Science
Technology
China
from
January
15
June
30,
2024.
subjects
were
aged
60
years
or
older.
Cognitive
assessed
using
Fried's
phenotype
Mini‐Mental
State
Examination.
Statistical
analysis
plotting
SPSS
25.0
R
4.3.3.
Least
absolute
shrinkage
selection
operator
(LASSO)
regression
used
reduce
dimensionality
30
clinical
features
collected,
unimportant
initially
screened
out.
important
non‐zero
coefficients
identified
by
LASSO
included
a
multivariate
logistic
influencing
Results
This
301
persons
diabetes.
Among
them,
91
(30.2%)
cases
occurred.
Related
include:
age
(odds
ratio
(OR)
=
6.417,
95%
CI:
1.882−21.876,
P
0.003),
hypomnesia
(OR
2,985,
95%CI:
1.143−7.797,
0.026),
depression
9.926,
4.117−23.934,
<
0.001),
retinopathy
6.489,
1.969−21.384,
0.002),
history
ketoacidosis
12.024,
1.724−83.872,
0.012).
Conclusion
prevalence
mellitus
higher.
It
closely
age,
hypomnesia,
depression,
ketoacidosis.
Early
detection
risk
effective
intervention
can
incidence
adverse
events
improve
quality
life
Language: Английский
Macroscale Gradient Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease: Patterns With Cognition Terms and Gene Expression Profiles
Human Brain Mapping,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(15)
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
ABSTRACT
Macroscale
functional
gradient
techniques
provide
a
continuous
coordinate
system
that
extends
from
unimodal
regions
to
transmodal
higher‐order
networks.
However,
the
alterations
of
these
gradients
in
AD
and
their
correlations
with
cognitive
terms
gene
expression
profiles
remain
be
established.
In
present
study,
we
directly
studied
MRI
data
seven
scanners.
We
adopted
data‐driven
meta‐analytic
unveil
AD‐associated
changes
gradients.
The
principal
primary‐to‐transmodal
was
suppressed
AD.
Compared
NCs,
patients
exhibited
global
connectome
alterations,
including
reduced
range
variation,
increased
scores
somatomotor,
ventral
attention,
frontoparietal
regions,
decreased
default
mode
network.
More
importantly,
Gene
Ontology
biological
processes
were
significantly
enriched
potassium
ion
transport
protein‐containing
complex
remodeling.
Our
compelling
evidence
provides
new
perspective
understanding
Language: Английский