Spaciotemporal distribution characteristics of glacial lakes and the factors influencing the Southeast Tibetan Plateau from 1993 to 2023
Y U Mingwei,
No information about this author
Yonggang Guo,
No information about this author
Jian Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
The
southeastern
region
of
Tibet,
which
serves
as
the
primary
concentration
area
for
marine-type
glaciers,
has
fostered
a
multitude
glacial
lakes
that
are
highly
sensitive
to
global
climate
change.
Glacial
play
crucial
role
in
regulating
freshwater
ecosystems
region,
but
they
also
pose
significant
threat
local
infrastructure
and
populations
due
flooding
caused
by
lake
outbursts.
Currently,
limited
amount
research
focused
on
monitoring
analysis
Tibet.
Using
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
data
conjunction
with
meteorological
data,
this
study
examined
variation
characteristics
Tibet
from
1993
2023.
is
subjected
segmentation
extraction
boundaries
via
FCN
model.
According
findings,
2023,
projected
contain
3,877
lakes,
encompassing
an
approximately
395.74
±
22.72
km2.
distribution
follows
pattern
characterized
relatively
high
southern
low
northern
region.
areas
less
than
0.1
km2
accounted
94.24%,
whereas
those
exceeding
3.0
experienced
least
regional
elevation
using
natural
method
reveals
predominantly
distributed
within
altitude
range
4442
~
4909
m.
fluctuations
annual
mean
precipitation
average
temperature
have
decreased
since
2008,
while
growth
trajectories
both
number
gradually
stabilized.
However,
given
backdrop
slight
increase
gradual
temperature,
proliferation
accelerate
Nyingchi
City's
eastern
western
regions.
Language: Английский
Spatio-Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Glacial lakes and the Factors Influencing in Southeast Tibetan Plateau from 1993 to 2023
Mingwei Yu,
No information about this author
Feng Li,
No information about this author
Yonggang Guo
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Abstract
The
southeastern
region
of
Tibet,
serving
as
the
primary
concentration
area
for
marine-type
glaciers,
has
fostered
a
multitude
glacial
lakes
that
exhibit
high
sensitivity
to
global
climate
change.
play
crucial
role
in
regulating
freshwater
ecosystems
region,
but
they
also
pose
significant
threat
local
infrastructure
and
populations
due
flooding
caused
by
lake
outburst.
Currently,
there
is
limited
amount
research
focused
on
monitoring
analysis
Tibet.
Utilizing
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
conjunction
with
meteorological
data,
this
study
examined
variation
characteristics
Tibet
from
1993
2023.
subjected
segmentation
extraction
boundaries
utilizing
FCN
model.
According
findings,
2023,
projected
contain
3,877
lakes,
encompassing
an
approximately
395.74
±
22.72
km
2.
distribution
follows
pattern
characterized
higher
south
lower
north.The
less
than
0.1km
2
accounted
94.24%,
while
those
exceeding
3.0km
2
experienced
least
regional
elevation
using
natural
method
reveals
are
predominantly
distributed
within
altitude
range
4442
~
4909m.
fluctuation
annual
mean
precipitation
average
temperature
exhibited
deceleration
trend
since
2008,
growth
trajectory
both
number
gradually
stabilized.
However,
given
backdrop
slight
increase
gradual
rise,
proliferation
accelerate
Nyingchi
City's
eastern
western
regions.
Language: Английский