Phthalate esters in urban multi-media in the arid city of Urumqi, Northwest China: Sources, bio-accessibility and health risks

Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 59, P. 102291 - 102291

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

Dietary intake levels and risk assessment of phthalates in Baijiu of Sichuan residents, China

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 14, 2025

This study analyzed phthalates (PAEs) in Baijiu (Chinese liquor) from various cities Sichuan Province, China. The overall occurrence of PAEs was 8.66%, with five detected: Dibutyl phthalate (DBP, 75.69%), Diisobutyl (DIBP, 40.33%), Dimethyl Phthalate (DMP, 20.44%), Di (2-ethylhexyl) (DEHP, 11.05%), and Butyl benzyl (BBP, 8.29%). concentrations ranged non-detectable (ND) to 10.30 mg kg^-1, DBP showing the highest mean P95 levels (0.44 1.57 kg^-1). A risk assessment based on relative potency factors (RPFs) method indicated that not exceeded safe exposure thresholds for anti androgenic risks. Additionally, considering other foods, group-TDI adjusted proportionally at 1.08 μg kg^-1 bw d^-1. While average (0.315 d^-1) (1.904 accounting 29.25% 176.63% group-TDI, respectively. In conclusion, these findings emphasize need stricter regulations continuous monitoring mitigate health risks associated Baijiu.

Language: Английский

Diisooctyl phthalate (DIOP) exposure leads to cell apoptosis to HUVEC cells and toxicity to Caenorhabditis elegans through increasing the oxidative stress

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 290, P. 117594 - 117594

Published: Dec. 26, 2024

Language: Английский