A critical perspective and analysis of two-step thermochemical fuel production cycles DOI Creative Commons
Alon Lidor, Brendan Bulfin

Solar Compass, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 100077 - 100077

Published: June 25, 2024

Two-step thermochemical fuel production cycles powered using concentrating solar systems offer a route to convert energy chemical fuels. In this work, we critical assessment of the state art, detailed technical analysis technology in terms theoretical limitations and potential performance, paths forward development these processes. The art for demonstrated reactor is analyzed key performance indicators including efficiency, feedstock conversion extent, power output, volumetric density. first looks into on cycles' process conditions role redox material. This followed by thermodynamic state-of-the-art CeO2-based cycle, based fixed bed mixed flow reactors, which closely represent designs used demonstrations. Finally, scale-up performed cycle. results from agree well with trends seen experimental demonstrations concept. From analysis, low density cycle highlighted as design limitation that will seriously restrict further technology. We share perspective other issues, some outlook future development.

Language: Английский

Massive grid-scale energy storage for next-generation concentrated solar power: A review of the potential emerging concepts DOI
Javier Baigorri, Fritz Zaversky, D. Astrain

et al.

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 185, P. 113633 - 113633

Published: Aug. 21, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

42

The economics of concentrating solar power (CSP): Assessing cost competitiveness and deployment potential DOI
Muhammad Imran Khan, R. Gutiérrez-Alvarez, Faisal Asfand

et al.

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 200, P. 114551 - 114551

Published: May 17, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Solar hydrogen production: Technoeconomic analysis of a concentrated solar-powered high-temperature electrolysis system DOI
Hafiz Ali Muhammad, Mujahid Naseem, Jong-Hwan Kim

et al.

Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 298, P. 131284 - 131284

Published: April 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

26

A Comprehensive Review of the Current Status of Smart Grid Technologies for Renewable Energies Integration and Future Trends: The Role of Machine Learning and Energy Storage Systems DOI Creative Commons

Mahmoud M. Kiasari,

Mahdi Ghaffari, Hamed H. Aly

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(16), P. 4128 - 4128

Published: Aug. 19, 2024

The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) into smart grids has been considered crucial for advancing towards a sustainable and resilient infrastructure. Their is vital achieving sustainability among all clean sources, including wind, solar, hydropower. This review paper provides thoughtful analysis the current status grid, focusing on integrating various RES, such as wind grid. highlights significant role RES in reducing greenhouse gas emissions traditional fossil fuel reliability, thereby contributing to environmental empowering security. Moreover, key advancements grid technologies, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), Distributed Control Systems (DCS), Supervisory Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems, are explored clarify related topics usage technologies enhances efficiency, resilience introduced. also investigates application Machine Learning (ML) techniques management optimization within with techniques. findings emphasize transformative impact advanced alongside need continued innovation supportive policy frameworks achieve future.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Trends, insights, and future prospects of renewable energy integration within the oil and gas sector operations DOI Creative Commons

Darlington Eze Ekechukwu,

Peter Simpa

World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1), P. 152 - 167

Published: May 29, 2024

The integration of renewable energy within the operations oil and gas sector has emerged as a pivotal trend driven by environmental concerns, regulatory pressures, technological advancements. This review explores current trends, key insights, future prospects associated with adoption in sector. Trends indicate notable shift towards incorporating sources such solar, wind, hydrogen into traditional companies. transition is motivated need to reduce carbon emissions, enhance operational efficiency, diversify portfolios alignment sustainability goals. Companies are increasingly investing projects, leveraging their expertise infrastructure capitalize on emerging opportunities Insights gleaned from ongoing initiatives underscore multifaceted benefits integrating operations. By deploying technologies, companies can mitigate impacts, optimize resource utilization, security. Moreover, renewables offers potential cost savings through reduced reliance fossil fuels access government incentives aimed at promoting clean deployment. Looking ahead, appear promising yet challenging. Advancements coupled declining costs, expected accelerate rates drive widespread implementation across industry. However, challenges intermittency, grid integration, limitations pose significant hurdles that must be addressed innovation strategic planning. Furthermore, evolving landscape geopolitical dynamics may influence pace scope Policy frameworks deployment, pricing mechanisms, international agreements climate action likely shape trajectory industry coming years. represents transformative far-reaching implications for corporate strategies. embracing renewables, not only risks but also position themselves long-term competitiveness rapidly landscape.

Language: Английский

Citations

20

Conventional and Emerging CSP Technologies and Design Modifications: Research Status and Recent Advancements DOI Creative Commons

Md. Ibthisum Alam,

Mashrur Muntasir Nuhash,

Ananta Zihad

et al.

International Journal of Thermofluids, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20, P. 100406 - 100406

Published: June 22, 2023

Ever-increasing impact of burning carbon fuels puts a worldwide trend to shift renewable energy resources contribute sustainable environment, and economy. Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) technologies are some the world's most prospective clean for complete evaluation systems is necessary explore their optimum potential. This study provides detailed overview common fundamental CSP technologies: Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC), Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR), Dishes (SPD), Tower (SPT); analyzes change in designs enhance thermal-hydraulic optical performance collectors. Several design modifications have been applied PTCs terms reflector, receiver, tracking system while different arrangements thermal storage (TES) being integrated ensure maximum performance, modifying TES geometry by inserting fins can discharge efficiency up 24%. Primary reflector receiver two important components LFRs techniques including them showing significant prospects regarding application on commercial scale. Evacuated tube with secondary reflectors deflect 90% incident solar radiation, outperforming cavity receivers. In SPDs, promising areas include adjustment optimization concentrator, engine, system. Stirling receivers demonstrated effectivity transferring energy, which 10% more than Brayton Optimizing size layout heliostats economical installation SPT Different combinations liquid, gas particle-based use SPTs among them, volumetric particle achieve temperatures higher 1000 °C. article overall modification technology compares effectiveness help identify particular increasing design. Moreover, future, techno-economic viability deploying be assessed pragmatic applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Thermal energy storage for direct steam generation concentrating solar power plants: Concept and materials selection DOI Creative Commons
Cristina Prieto, Luisa F. Cabeza,

M. Carmen Pavón-Moreno

et al.

Journal of Energy Storage, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 83, P. 110618 - 110618

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Direct steam generation (DSG) concentrating solar power (CSP) plants uses water as heat transfer fluid, and it is a technology available today. It has many advantages, but its deployment limited due to the lack of an adequate long-term thermal energy storage (TES) system. This paper presents new TES concept for DSG CSP plants. system based on three blocks, saturated block phase change materials, overheating that elevates vapor temperature fluid desired values, preheating increases difference between cold tank hot non-phase material. After deep selection characterization process, material be used LiOH/KOH, since although disadvantage high corrosion, identified advantages overcome ideal PCM this process.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Thermal analysis and dynamic attributes of a sustainable CSP-fossil hybrid power plant utilizing organic Rankine cycles for enhanced plant performance DOI Creative Commons

Md Mainuddin Khaled,

Tahiya Hossain,

Wasib Ul Navid

et al.

International Journal of Thermofluids, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22, P. 100696 - 100696

Published: May 1, 2024

The increasing global demand for energy, driven by population growth, highlights the need sustainable solutions to ensure a future. This article outlines design and optimization process of 1 MW CSP-Fossil hybrid power plant that examines utilization toluene cyclohexane as working fluids within three distinct Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) configurations (simple, recuperated, with Open Feed Heater). study aims propose effective solution satisfying energy needs while addressing intermittent nature solar resources enhancing system architecture incorporating fossil fuel technologies. field has been based on Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) system, which generated 44% total output from renewable sources. analysis takes into consideration selection criteria, notably thermal efficiency, overall generation capacity, cost-effectiveness. relevant performance indicators, evaluation alternative ORC fluids, multiple storage capacity are included among criteria conducting parametric investigation. Based investigation, it determined configuration, includes recuperator utilizes fluid, demonstrates most favorable design. configuration offers enhanced efficiency improved performance. Additionally, is value 1.7 integration 12-hour optimal. led 4-5 hour increase in availability daily generation, thereby improving reliability flexibility CSP plant. incorporation fuels results notable enhancement Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF). improvement guarantees uninterrupted even when limited. implications findings significant future development systems. These provide valuable insights tackling sustainability challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Transient performance modelling of solar tower power plants with molten salt thermal energy storage systems DOI Creative Commons
Pablo D. Tagle-Salazar, Luisa F. Cabeza, Cristina Prieto

et al.

Journal of Energy Storage, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 97, P. 112793 - 112793

Published: July 12, 2024

Concentrating solar power (CSP) has emerged as a dynamic and promising technology, demonstrating burgeoning market potential for generation through the utilization of thermal resources. Notably, global installed capacity witnessed substantial uptick in recent years, indicative that this technology is increasing traction worldwide. To optimize CSP systems, particularly during periods low or absent radiation, integration energy storage (TES) systems using molten salts become prevailing strategy. This research introduces an innovative transient modelling tailored comprehensive annual performance analysis tower plant coupled to two-tank TES system, incorporating medium. The conducted OpenModelica, versatile software platform renowned its capability system-level simulation. simulation outcomes encompass configuration boasting turbine gross output 110 MWe. results parameters are subsequently contrasted with those generated by commercially available tool, effectively corroborating accuracy effectiveness proposed approach. obtained demonstrate favourable concurrence behaviour parameters, considering heat flows, state charge, net power, others, discrepancy less than 1 % production when benchmarked against commercial reference. Particularly, incorporation local loss due assembly defects within system exerts discernible albeit relatively minor influence on overall plant. occurrence primarily stems from distortions imperfections construction, including structure, insulation layers, foundation, thereby creating bridges between fluid external ambient environment. impact, while small, not negligible, it block unexpectedly shut down owing depletion, challenging simulate neglecting loss.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Status of Concentrated Solar Power Plants Installed Worldwide: Past and Present Data DOI Creative Commons
Sylvain Rodat, Richard Thonig

Clean Technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 365 - 378

Published: March 19, 2024

Solar energy is not only the most abundant on earth but it also renewable. The use of this expanding very rapidly mainly through photovoltaic technology. However, electricity storage remains a bottleneck in tackling solar resource variability. Thus, thermal becomes particular interest when required, as much cheaper than storage. objective paper to make short update CSP (Concentrated Power) market year 2023. It based CSP-GURU database, which lists information power plants all over world. Although database open, easy find UpToDate analysis. An overview technology presented and offers readable figures with important information. This includes evolution installed capacities worldwide along upcoming projects (under construction) technological trends. operating temperatures discussed. Investment costs levelized cost are provided obtain reliable data for comparison other technologies. Specific land requirements highlighted, overall efficiency. Relevant examples discussed paper. Eventually, outlines landscape useful scientific educational purposes.

Language: Английский

Citations

10