This
study
investigates
the
effect
of
functional
microorganisms
coupled
with
manganese(II)
on
lignin
degradation
in
straw
compost.
Control
(CK),
microorganism
addition
treatment
(F),
Mn2+
enzyme
inducer
(Mn),
and
(FMn)
were
tested
for
composting.
Manganese(II)-coupled
improved
degradation:
FMn>Mn>F>CK.
And
related
activity
gene
abundance
increased.
Microbial
community
structure
dominant
genera
changed.
Upon
network
analysis,
FMn-treatment
exhibited
highest
diversity
core
microorganisms,
where
Ascomycota,
Basidiomycota,
Zygomycota
became
flora.
The
FMn
group
had
a
closer
interrelationship
among
environmental
factors,
lignin-degrading
genes.
Suggested
that
manganese(II)-coupled
was
powerful
decomposer
lignin.
presents
new
insights
into
using
coupling
technology.
Applied Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3(4)
Published: Feb. 13, 2024
Abstract
Myco
degradation
is
an
effective
technique
for
breaking
down
waste
plant
substances
made
of
lignin,
cellulose,
and
hemicellulose,
which
are
collectively
known
as
lignocellulose.
This
abundant
organic
material
found
throughout
the
world.
Due
to
its
recalcitrant
nature,
lignocellulose
poses
a
challenge
efficient
conversion
into
biofuels,
biochemicals,
other
valuable
products.
degradation,
involves
use
fungi
degrade
lignocellulosic
materials,
offers
sustainable
cost‐efficient
resolution
this
challenge.
review
provides
overview
mechanisms
applications
myco
biomass
degradation.
The
discusses
various
types
involved
in
their
enzymatic
systems,
factors
that
influences
performance.
Furthermore,
potential
products,
such
enzymes,
bioplastics,
reviewed.
It
also
highlights
implications
management
development.
Overall,
represents
promising
technology
deprivation
biomass,
further
research
field
holds
great
creation
bio‐based
