Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(15), P. 2103 - 2103
Published: July 25, 2024
To
integrate
the
sponge
city
concept
into
urban
development,
we
propose
an
analytical
approach
for
runoff
volume
control,
considering
expansion.
Using
Changchun
City
as
a
case
study
and
historical
land-use
data,
simulated
prediction
of
City’s
structure
2035
change
with
GeoSOS-FLUS
platform.
We
calculated
storage
volumes
Low
Impact
Development
(LID)
designs
using
2019
land
surface
data.
The
objective
is
80%
control
rate
by
2035.
Through
Monte
Carlo
simulation
sensitivity
analysis,
assessed
impact
various
types
on
LID
calculations.
Findings
show
that
industrial
significantly
influences
volumes.
This
highlights
need
precise
surveys
properties
composition
in
planning
more
accurate
analysis
City.
results
indicate
based
current
data
may
not
meet
long-term
goals
due
to
increased
impervious
surfaces
coefficients
during
urbanization.
Journal of Water and Climate Change,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 3260 - 3275
Published: June 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
Population
growth,
community
development,
and
waste
generation
impact
climate,
land
use,
water
resources,
urban
heat
island
effect.
This
research
assesses
the
impacts
of
climate
use
changes
on
flood
damage
for
different
return
periods
(RPs)
in
AqQala
area,
Iran.
Climate
change
anticipation
is
conducted
using
CMCC-ESM2
model
under
shared
socioeconomic
pathways
(SSPs)
126,
370,
585
Intergovernmental
Panel
Change
(IPCC)
sixth
assessment
report
(Coupled
Model
Intercomparison
Project
Phase
6
–
CMIP6).
The
LARS-WG
used
to
downscale
climatic
information,
mapping
processed
through
Landsat
satellite
images
ENVI
5.3.
Markov
chain
method
implemented
2050
2080
via
TerrSet.
Hydrographs
inundation
maps
are
generated
by
Autodesk
Storm
Sanitary
Analysis
(SSA)
Hydrologic
Engineering
Center's
River
System
(HEC-RAS)
models.
Results
show
an
increase
average
annual
precipitation
(up
46%)
temperatures
3.39
°C)
SSP
scenarios
until
2080.
result
indicates
that
more
significant
than
change.
Peak
discharge
damages
could
escalate
38
29%,
respectively,
worst-case
scenario.
Eco-friendly
design
implementation
crucial
improving
situation.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 5142 - 5142
Published: June 17, 2024
In
recent
years,
floods
and
climate-induced
cataclysms
have
caused
significant
annual
damage
to
livelihoods
worldwide,
with
limited
research
on
their
vulnerability,
impact,
resilience,
long-term
adaptation
strategies
in
developing
countries.
the
South
Indian
State
of
Kerala,
major
flood
2018
immense
economic
losses
low-lying
densely
populated
Alappuzha
District.
While
region
has
a
heightened
risk
periodic
flooding,
considerable
destruction
buildings
infrastructure
highlights
need
for
effective
solutions
resilience
existing
housing
stock
new
construction.
this
context,
study
examines
built
environment
Alappuzha,
focusing
building
practices,
potential
approaches
suitable
that
current
literature
does
not
address.
This
employs
qualitative
approach
understand
trends
influencing
socioeconomic
cultural
factors.
The
various
data
collection
methods,
including
interviews,
site
observations,
content
analyses
government
reports,
journal
articles,
popular
media
sources.
findings
indicate
although
there
are
three
types
established
techniques
(static
elevated,
floating,
amphibious
structures),
suitability
areas
depends
geographic,
climatic,
socioeconomic,
contexts.
Stilted
houses
become
most
common
construction
method,
response
climatic
conditions.
addition,
highlight
bounce-forth
quality
suggest
further
exploration
by
integrating
them
local
technologies
materials.
concludes
comprehensive
is
needed
integrates
traditional
modern
knowledge
practices
disaster
reduction
management
enhance
flooding.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(18), P. 8249 - 8249
Published: Sept. 22, 2024
Accurate
and
timely
risk
assessment
of
short-term
rainstorm-type
flood
disasters
is
very
important
for
ecological
environment
protection
sustainable
socio-economic
development.
Given
the
complexity
variability
different
geographical
environments
climate
conditions,
a
single
machine
learning
model
may
lead
to
overfitting
issues
in
disaster
assessment,
limiting
generalization
ability
such
models.
In
order
overcome
this
challenge,
study
proposed
rainstorm
framework
under
integrated
model,
which
divided
into
two
stages:
The
first
stage
uses
microwave
remote
sensing
images
extract
coverage
establish
samples,
integrates
multi-source
heterogeneous
data
build
index
system.
second
stage,
constraints
Whale
Optimization
Algorithm
(WOA),
optimizes
integration
random
forest
(RF),
support
vector
(SVM),
logistic
regression
(LR)
base
models,
then
WRSL-Short-Term
Flood
Risk
Assessment
Model
established.
experimental
results
show
that
Area
Under
Curve
(AUC)
accuracy
89.27%,
0.95%,
1.77%,
2.07%,
1.86%,
0.47%
higher
than
RF,
SVM,
LR,
XGBoost,
average
weight
RF-SVM-LR,
respectively.
evaluation
metrics
accuracy,
Recall,
F1
Score
have
improved
by
5.84%,
21.50%,
11.06%,
paper,
used
carry
out
waterlogging
Henan
Province,
ArcGIS
complete
city
map.
research
will
provide
scientific
basis
technical
regional
control
management.
Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
50, P. 101567 - 101567
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
The
Zhengzhou
City
in
China
Urban
flood
risk
mitigation
(UFRM)
refers
to
the
runoff
retention
capacity
of
land
surface
urban
regions.
Previous
studies
have
focused
on
assessing
UFRM
change
central
areas.
Nevertheless,
analysis
considering
heterogeneity
and
rural
gradient
is
scarce.
This
study
aims
evaluate
spatiotemporal
its
influencing
factors
different
functional
zones.
An
integrated
framework
combining
hydrological
model
geographic
information
system
(GIS)
has
been
established
assess
evolution
between
2000
2020.
findings
illustrate
following:
(1)
experienced
a
10.76%
increase
from
2010,
followed
by
subsequent
3.38%
decrease
2010
2020.(2)
increased
ecological
areas
while
decreasing
regions,
revealing
disparity
supply
demand.
(3)
adverse
impact
impervious
surfaces
surpasses
influence
precipitation
intensity
As
result,
this
suggests
that
should
avoid
extensive
expansion
prioritize
implementing
low-impact
development
practices.
zones
implement
rigorous
policies
protect
natural
preservation.
These
provide
policymakers
scientific
foundation
for
devising
sustainable
strategies
enhance
resilience.