Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 2407 - 2407
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Soil
salinization
typically
exerts
a
highly
negative
influence
on
soil
productivity,
crop
yields,
and
ecosystem
balance.
As
typical
region
afflicted
by
salinization,
the
soda
saline–alkali
soils
in
Songnen
Plain
of
China
demonstrate
clear
cracking
phenomena.
Nevertheless,
overall
spectral
response
to
cracked
surface
has
scarcely
been
studied.
This
study
intends
impact
salt
parameters
process
enhance
measurement
method
used
for
salt-affected
soil.
To
accomplish
this
goal,
controlled
desiccation
experiment
was
carried
out
saline
samples.
A
gray-level
co-occurrence
matrix
(GLCM)
calculated
contrast
(CON)
texture
feature
measure
extent
dried
Additionally,
spectroscopy
measurements
were
conducted
under
different
conditions.
Principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
subsequently
performed
downscale
data
band
integration.
Subsequently,
prediction
accuracy
back-propagation
artificial
neural
network
(BP-ANN)
models
developed
from
principal
components
reflectance
compared
parameters.
The
results
reveal
that
content
is
dominant
factor
determining
soils,
samples
had
highest
model
rather
than
uncracked
blocks
2
mm
comparison
Furthermore,
BP-ANN
combining
CON
further
developed,
which
can
significantly
with
R2
values
0.93,
0.91,
0.74
ratio
deviation
(RPD)
3.68,
3.26,
1.72
salinity,
electrical
conductivity
(EC),
pH,
respectively.
These
findings
provide
valuable
insights
into
mechanism
thereby
advancing
field
hyperspectral
remote
sensing
monitoring
salinization.
also
aids
enhancing
design
helpful
local
remediation
supporting
data.
Reviews of Geophysics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
62(4)
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
Abstract
Soil
salinization
refers
to
the
accumulation
of
water‐soluble
salts
in
upper
part
soil
profile.
Excessive
levels
salinity
affects
crop
production,
health,
and
ecosystem
functioning.
This
phenomenon
threatens
agriculture,
food
security,
stability,
fertility
leading
land
degradation
loss
essential
services
that
are
fundamental
sustaining
life.
In
this
review,
we
synthesize
recent
advances
at
various
spatial
temporal
scales,
ranging
from
global
core,
pore,
molecular
offering
new
insights
presenting
our
perspective
on
potential
future
research
directions
address
key
challenges
open
questions
related
salinization.
Globally,
identify
significant
understanding
salinity,
which
(a)
considerable
uncertainty
estimating
total
area
salt‐affected
soils,
(b)
geographical
bias
ground‐based
measurements
(c)
lack
information
data
detailing
secondary
processes,
both
dry‐
wetlands,
particularly
concerning
responses
climate
change.
At
core
scale,
impact
salt
precipitation
with
evolving
porous
structure
evaporative
fluxes
media
is
not
fully
understood.
knowledge
crucial
for
accurately
predicting
water
due
evaporation.
Additionally,
effects
transport
properties
media,
such
as
mixed
wettability
conditions,
saline
evaporation
resulting
patterns
remain
unclear.
Furthermore,
effective
continuum
equations
must
be
developed
represent
experimental
pore‐scale
numerical
simulations.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 2204 - 2204
Published: June 17, 2024
In
the
context
of
continuous
degradation
global
environment,
ecological
restoration
has
become
a
primary
task
in
environmental
governance.
this
process,
remote
sensing
technology,
as
an
advanced
monitoring
and
analysis
tool,
plays
key
role
restoration.
This
article
reviews
application
technology
monitoring.
Based
on
comprehensive
literature
field
sensing,
it
systematically
summarizes
major
in-orbit
spaceborne
airborne
sensors
their
related
products.
further
proposes
series
evaluation
indicators
for
from
four
aspects:
forests,
soil,
water,
atmosphere,
elaborates
calculation
methods
these
indicators.
addition,
paper
also
evaluating
effectiveness
restoration,
including
subjective
evaluation,
objective
methods.
Finally,
we
analyze
challenges
faced
by
effectiveness,
such
issues
with
precision
extraction,
limitations
spatial
resolution,
diversity
review
looks
forward
to
future
technologies,
potential
applications
integrated
aerospace
terrestrial
multi-data
fusion,
machine
learning
technologies.
study
reveals
monitoring,
aiming
provide
efficient
tools
innovative
strategies
assessment
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(18), P. 13996 - 13996
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
Soil
salinization
is
a
serious
global
issue;
by
2050,
without
intervention,
50%
of
the
cultivated
land
area
will
be
affected
salinization.
Therefore,
estimating
and
predicting
future
soil
salinity
crucial
for
preventing
investigating
potential
arable
resources.
In
this
study,
several
machine
learning
methods
(random
forest
(RF),
Light
Gradient
Boosting
Machine
(LightGBM),
Decision
Tree
(GBDT),
eXtreme
(XGBoost))
were
used
to
estimate
in
Werigan–Kuqa
River
Delta
Oasis
region
China
from
2001
2021.
The
cellular
automata
(CA)–Markov
model
was
predict
types
2020
2050.
LightGBM
method
exhibited
highest
accuracy,
overall
prediction
accuracy
had
following
order:
>
RF
GBRT
XGBoost.
Moderately
saline,
severely
saline
soils
dominant
east
south
research
area,
while
non-saline
mildly
widely
distributed
inner
oasis
area.
A
marked
decreasing
trend
salt
content
observed
2021,
with
rate
4.28
g/kg·10
a−1.
primary
change
included
conversion
soil.
generalized
difference
vegetation
index
(51%),
Bio
(30%),
temperature
drought
(27%)
greatest
influence,
followed
variables
associated
attributes
(soil
organic
carbon
stock)
terrain
(topographic
wetness
index,
slope,
aspect,
curvature,
topographic
relief
index).
Overall,
CA–Markov
simulation
resulted
suitable
(kappa
=
0.6736).
Furthermore,
areas
increase
other
levels
continue
decrease
From
2046
numerous
converted
These
results
can
provide
support
control,
agricultural
production,
investigations
future.
gradual
decline
past
20
years
may
have
large-scale
reclamation,
which
has
turned
alkali
into
also
related
effective
measures
taken
local
government
control
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 1275 - 1275
Published: May 22, 2025
This
article
discusses
the
salt
stress
in
strawberry
seedlings
under
greenhouse
conditions
summer.
Spectral
acquisition
equipment
was
used
to
obtain
spectral
data,
and
ambient
leaf
temperatures
were
combined
model
analyze
relative
chlorophyll
content
seedling
leaves.
Four
different
gradients
employed
culture
seedings:
S1
(0
mmol/L
NaCl),
S2
(50
S3
(100
S4
(150
NaCl).
The
results
indicated
that
curves
of
groups
began
differentiate
after
day
3
(D3),
their
average
canopy
temperature
increased
by
2.5
°C
3.1
°C,
respectively.
performance
traditional
machine
learning
models
integrating
improved
more
than
80%.
Under
each
treatment,
one-dimensional
ResNet
integrated
with
performed
best,
root
mean
square
absolute
errors
below
1.7
1.5,
These
highlight
potential
incorporating
as
an
additional
factor
improve
accuracy
plant
assessments.
By
enhances
ability
monitor
health
dynamically
provides
a
comprehensive
understanding
how
environmental
factors
influence
physiology.
Land Degradation and Development,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 22, 2025
ABSTRACT
Soil
salinization
is
one
of
the
main
causes
soil
degradation
and
ecosystem
deterioration
in
arid
regions,
posing
a
serious
threat
to
ecological
environments
agricultural
security.
Understanding
factors
influencing
crucial
for
management
improvement.
However,
sensitivity
seasonal
changes
has
not
been
thoroughly
studied
regions.
Therefore,
this
study
focuses
on
Yanqi
Basin,
where
129
samples
were
collected
(wet
season
51,
dry
78)
laboratory
analysis
determine
saturated
extract
conductivity
(EC
e
).
salinity
feature
variables
extracted
from
Sentinel‐1
radar
remote
sensing
data,
Sentinel‐2
optical
digital
elevation
models
(DEM).
The
Boruta
algorithm
was
used
select
variables,
optimal
combined
with
Random
Forest
(RF),
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM),
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGBoost)
construct
prediction
models.
results
indicate:
(1)
Red‐edge
spectral
features
(RE)
can
effectively
predict
salinization.
In
addition,
most
correlated
EC
are
(DEM)
river
network
baseline
(CNBL),
mainly
because
terrain
area
higher
northwest
lower
southeast,
flat
farmland
central
region,
movement
water
salt
significantly
influenced
by
terrain.
(2)
RF
model
best
study,
R
2
=
0.78,
revealing
spatial
distribution
during
both
wet
seasons.
(3)
degree
than
due
effects
precipitation,
vegetation
cover,
evaporation,
migration.
(4)
During
seasons,
salinized
concentrated
along
shores
Bosten
Lake,
Kaidu
River,
Huangshui
Ditch,
while
light
distributed
Gobi
Desert
areas.
This
provides
scientific
evidence
improvement
caused