Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 489 - 509
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 489 - 509
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
Rapid urban growth is a subject of worldwide interest due to environmental problems. Population growth, especially migration from rural areas, leads land use and cover (LULCC) changes in centres. Therefore, LULCC analyses are among the studies that will help decision-makers achieve better sustainable management planning. The objective this study was ascertain impact urbanization, which resulted migration, on alterations LULCC, with particular focus forest areas surrounding Bartın city centre between 2000 2020. Spatial databases for two periods were used determine growth. spatial temporal patterns quantified by interpreting data. Remote sensing (RS) geographical information systems (GIS) have been data collection, analysis, presentation. assessed under nine classes using optical remote methods stand-type maps created aerial photos. To how affects status transition matrices each five sprawl zones around city. annual change determined "annual rate". results indicate urbanization 2020 increased approximately 19% (2510645.82 m2). However, did not harm forests; 10.32% (174729.65 m²) over same period. process particularly evident open agricultural zones. During period, there 37% reduction (2943229.85 59% (1265457.76 m²). can be attributed its demographic structure, mainly includes population emergence new job opportunities. Factors such as challenging living conditions, insecure environments because increase temporary foreign asylum seekers, retirees returning their hometowns believed contributed
Language: Английский
Citations
1Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 375, P. 124257 - 124257
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 376, P. 124517 - 124517
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 241, P. 117638 - 117638
Published: Nov. 14, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
18Sustainability, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(21), P. 15223 - 15223
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
In this study, hydrological modeling at the watershed level is used to assess impacts of climate and land use changes on catchment area Khanpur Dam, which an important water source for Rawalpindi Islamabad. The impact past anticipated precipitation in Dam was forecast by using a HEC-HMS model. After calibration, framework employed analyze effects cover regime. model information from three climatic gauge stations (Murree, Islamabad Zero Point, Dam) split into five sub-basins that encompass entire region, each with distinctive characteristics. evaluated checked 2016–2018 2019–2020, it produced excellent match actual flows. statistical downscaling CMhyd model, most effective performing GCM (MPI-ESM1-2-HR) among four GCMs chosen projections temperature within two shared socioeconomic pathways (SSP2 SSP5). predictions were incorporated calibrated evaluate potential change Dam. starting point era (1990–2015) projected period (2016–2100), encompassed basis present century, analyzed annually. results indicated spike SSPs, predicted boost inflows all year. Until end twenty-first SSP2 21 percent rise area, while SSP5 28% precipitation. Increased flows found be future. It could also effectively upcoming studies basin.
Language: Английский
Citations
17Geocarto International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 39(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Choosing appropriate locations for built-up growth while maintaining natural balance has become necessary sustainable urban planning. To this end, two multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approaches—the multi-influencing factor (MIF) and the analytical hierarchy process (AHP)—have been applied in work. The MIF model results show that 23.546% of study region was very highly suitable newly areas, 18.786% restricted settlement, whereas, AHP model, 28.907% area suitable, 17.619% settlement. Finally, dependability efficiency models used were assessed through receiver operating curve (ROC) under (AUC) analysis. comparative analysis demonstrates approach (AUC 0.817) is more reliable than 0.783). present work provides new insights to integrate GIS tools with MCDM practical land suitability assessment.
Language: Английский
Citations
8Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(11), P. 1960 - 1960
Published: May 29, 2024
In recent decades, the depletion of surface water resources within Lake Urmia Basin (LUB), Iran, has emerged as a significant environmental concern. Both anthropogenic activities and climate change have influenced availability distribution in this area. This research endeavors to provide comprehensive evaluation impacts on across LUB. Various critical climatic factors affecting bodies, such air temperature (AT), cropland (CL), potential evapotranspiration (PET), snow cover, precipitation, built-up areas, groundwater salinity, were analyzed from 2000 2021 using Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform. The JRC-Global mapping layers V1.4, with spatial resolution 30 m, employed monitor patterns. Additionally, Mann–Kendall (MK) non-parametric trend test was utilized identify statistically trends time series data. results reveal negative correlations −0.56, −0.89, −0.09, −0.99, −0.79 between AT, CL, salinity resources, respectively. Conversely, positive 0.07 0.12 observed precipitation PET Notably, findings indicate that approximately 40% bodies LUB remained permanent over past four decades. However, there been loss around 30% transitioning into seasonal which now account for nearly 13% total. our also December January are months most presence 1984 2021. is because these align winter LUB, during no consumption agriculture sector. driest study area August, September, October, almost at zero percent. These coincide summer autumn seasons summary, underscore impact human compared variables.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Dec. 22, 2023
This research uses a Classification and Regression Tree (CART) model with Google Earth Engine (GEE) to assess the winter season's land cover change detection mapping impact on evapotranspiration (crop water requirement) parameters. Winter seasons, crucial for agricultural planning, irrigation requirement challenges in accurately detecting changes due dynamic nature of farming practices during this period. In study, Landsat-8 OLI images have been combined map Land use (LULC) other Akola Block, Maharashtra, India, 2018–2022 season. As an discoverer researcher that found detailed information LULC classes last 2018 2022 CART combination cloud-computing GEE demonstrates be practical approach accurate classification maps create pixel-based seasons study area. The novelty lies its innovative GEE, powerful platform remote sensing geospatial analysis, remarkable accuracy. Achieving 100% training accuracy across four years under consideration is exceptional feat, highlighting reliability stability methodology. Furthermore, validation values, ranging from 89 94% 2022, underscore robustness approach. Such consistently high over time groundbreaking achievement offers new dimension field hydrology. For hydrological community, implications are profound. Accurate provide critical data modeling analyzing effects resources, watershed management, quality. User, Kappa, Producer metrics used highlight model's performance suitability applications. These can aid development models, forecasting, decision-making processes, ultimately contributing more effective resource management environmental conservation. summary, study's mapping, relevance community demonstrate potential advanced tools significantly improve our understanding their resources management.
Language: Английский
Citations
13Theoretical and Applied Climatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 155(7), P. 7049 - 7076
Published: June 11, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56, P. 102079 - 102079
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5