Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Nov. 16, 2023
Background
Intraoperative
hypotension
(IOH)
is
a
common
complication
occurring
in
surgical
practice.
This
study
aims
to
comprehensively
review
the
collaboration
and
impact
of
countries,
institutions,
authors,
journals,
keywords,
critical
papers
on
intraoperative
from
perspective
bibliometric,
evaluate
evolution
knowledge
structure
clustering
identify
research
hotspots
emerging
topics.
Methods
Articles
reviews
related
IOH
published
2004
2022
were
retrieved
Web
Science
Core
Collection.
Bibliometric
analyses
visualization
conducted
Excel,
CiteSpace,
VOSviewer,
Bibliometrix
(R-Tool
R-Studio).
Results
A
total
1,784
articles
included
2022.
The
number
gradually
increased
past
few
years,
peaked
2021.
These
publications
chiefly
1,938
institutions
40
led
by
America
China
publications.
Sessler
Daniel
I
most
enjoyed
highest
citations.
Analysis
journals
with
outputs
showed
that
concentrated
perioperative
medicine
clinical
anesthesiology.
Delirium,
acute
kidney
injury
vasoconstrictor
agents
are
current
developing
hotspots.
keywords
“Acute
injury”,
“postoperative
complication”,
“machine
learning”,
“risk
factors”
“hemodynamic
instability”
may
also
become
new
trends
focuses
near
future
research.
Conclusion
uses
bibliometrics
methods
hypotension,
which
helpful
for
scholars
better
understand
dynamic
provide
directions
British Journal of Anaesthesia,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
133(2), P. 264 - 276
Published: June 4, 2024
Arterial
pressure
monitoring
and
management
are
mainstays
of
haemodynamic
therapy
in
patients
having
surgery.
This
article
presents
updated
consensus
statements
recommendations
on
perioperative
arterial
developed
during
the
11th
POQI
PeriOperative
Quality
Initiative
(POQI)
conference
held
London,
UK,
June
4–6,
2023,
which
included
a
diverse
group
international
experts.
Based
modified
Delphi
approach,
we
recommend
keeping
intraoperative
mean
≥60
mm
Hg
at-risk
patients.
We
further
increasing
targets
when
venous
or
compartment
pressures
elevated
treating
hypotension
based
presumed
underlying
causes.
When
hypertension
is
treated,
doing
so
carefully
to
avoid
hypotension.
Clinicians
should
consider
continuous
as
it
can
help
reduce
severity
duration
compared
intermittent
monitoring.
Postoperative
often
unrecognised
might
be
more
important
than
because
prolonged
untreated.
Future
research
focus
identifying
patient-specific
organ-specific
harm
thresholds
optimal
treatment
strategies
for
including
choice
vasopressors.
Research
also
needed
guide
recognising,
preventing,
postoperative
BMC Anesthesiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
The
perioperative
use
of
esketamine
may
reduce
opioid
and
their
adverse
effects.
We
aimed
to
evaluate
the
intraoperative
safety
efficacy
weak
opioidized
anesthesia
with
low-dose
in
treatment
elderly
patients
lumbar
spinal
stenosis
undergoing
total
laminectomy
complete
decompression
interbody
implant
fusion.
In
total,
90
were
randomized
into
three
groups:
HS
group
(0.2
mg/kg
induction,
0.25
mg/(kg·h)
infusion),
LS
0.125
control
(group
C
receiving
an
equal
volume
saline).
primary
outcome
was
cumulative
dose
sufentanil
administered
during
period.
Pain
(VAS
rest
movement
scores)
on
preoperative
day
1
(POD-1),
postoperative
(POD1),
3
(POD3),
7
(POD7),
serum
levels
tumor
necrosis
factor-α
(TNF-α),
interleukin-1β
(IL-1β),
interleukin-6
(IL-6),
interleukin-10
(IL-10)
POD-1,
POD1,
POD3,
POD7
secondary
outcomes.
also
measured
mean
arterial
pressure
heart
rate
groups
at
each
time
point
before
(T0),
immediately
after
intubation
(T1),
5
min
(T2),
surgical
skin
incision
(T3),
extubation
(T4),
30
surgery
(T5),
propofol
remifentanil
dosage,
incidence
reactions
within
days
postoperatively,
etc.
dosage
number
PACU
remedial
analgesia
significantly
lower
compared
(P
<
0.05).
Cumulative
0.01).
VAS
dynamic
static
pain
scores
POD1
groups.
There
no
significant
difference
among
POD3
>
At
0.05),
whereas
did
not
differ
Compared
C,
TNF-α,
IL-1β,
IL-6
POD7.
than
Serum
IL-10
increased
hypotension
T2
T4,
had
MAP
HR
decline
group.
T5,
higher
those
T3
reduced
respiratory
depression
between
terms
psychiatric
reactions,
such
as
hallucinations,
nightmares,
diplopia,
somnolence,
dizziness
Low-dose
is
used
for
its
anti-inflammatory
analgesic
effects
spine
patients.
It
beneficial
hemodynamic
stabilization
can
Among
them,
0.2
induction
mg/(kg-h)
infusion
more
effective.
BJA Open,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 100294 - 100294
Published: July 1, 2024
It
remains
unknown
whether
there
is
a
causal
relationship
between
intraoperative
hypotension
and
postoperative
neurocognitive
disorders.
We
tested
the
hypothesis
that
personalised-compared
to
routine-intraoperative
blood
pressure
management
reduces
incidence
of
disorders
in
patients
having
major
noncardiac
surgery.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Abstract
Purpose
Monitoring
anesthetic
depth
may
reduce
the
incidence
of
postoperative
delirium
in
patients
undergoing
general
anesthesia.
This
study
investigated
impact
varying
readings
Cerebral
State
Index
(CSI)
on
elderly
pre-frail
abdominal
surgery.
Methods
A
total
150
aged
over
65
years
scheduled
for
selective
surgery
under
anesthesia
were
enrolled.
Pre-frailty
was
defined
as
a
5-Item
Modified
Frailty
(mFI-5)
score
1–2.
Patients
light
(LA)
group
maintained
CSI
value
between
50–59,
while
deep
(DA)
40–49.
The
within
three
days
postoperatively,
well
visual
analog
scale
(VAS)
scores,
nausea,
vomiting,
and
15-item
quality
recovery
(QoR-15)
scores
first
day
recorded
compared.
Results
approximately
14%
lower
compared
to
(P
<
0.05).
QoR-15
significantly
higher
than
In
contrast,
VAS
following
Conclusion
(with
high
score)
have
better
outcome.
Trial
registration:
ChiCTR2400083016,
Date
15/04/2025.
Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3(1)
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Abstract
Purpose
An
increased
incidence
of
delirium
was
reported
in
patients
especially
elderly
patient
during
the
acute
phase
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19).
However,
whether
COVID-19
history
increases
risk
postoperative
(POD)
remains
unclear.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
association
between
and
POD
undergoing
elective
surgeries.
Methods
In
this
prospective,
two
center
cohort
study,
500
surgeries
from
March
May
2023
were
analyzed.
The
primary
exposure
a
COVID-19.
outcome
assessed
with
3-min
diagnostic
confusion
assessment
method
or
for
intensive
care
unit
within
three
days
after
surgery.
We
used
inverse
probability
treatment
weighting
(IPTW)
balance
differences
without
estimated
using
logistic
regression
model
IPTW.
Additionally,
we
next
exploringly
conducted
subgroup
analysis
interaction
effects
evaluate
impact
on
based
frailty/pre-frailty,
cancer,
surgical
type/classification,
sex,
profession,
residence
type.
Results
cohort,
412
had
an
16%
while
88
uninfected
15.9%
incidence.
There
no
[adjusted
odds
ratio
(OR
adj
)
1.20
(0.80–1.79),
P
=
0.378]
significantly
who
pre-frailty/frailty
cancers
[OR
2.41
(1.19–5.10)
OR
2.29
(1.23–4.39),
respectively].
Conclusion
preliminary
exploratory
found
Trial
registration
Registered
at
Chinese
Clinical
Center
(
https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=192846
No.
ChiCTR2300069308
Mar
13,
2023.
Drug Design Development and Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 18, P. 1339 - 1347
Published: April 1, 2024
Purpose:
Post-induction
hypotension
(PIH)
is
a
common
clinical
phenomenon
linked
to
increased
morbidity
and
mortality
in
various
non-cardiac
surgeries.Patients
with
surgery
the
afternoon
may
have
preoperative
hypovolemia
caused
by
prolonged
fasting
dehydration,
which
increases
risk
of
during
induction
period.However,
studies
on
fluid
therapy
early
morning
combating
PIH
remain
inadequate.Therefore,
we
aimed
investigate
influence
prophylactic
high-volume
operation
day
incidence
after
noon.Patients
Methods:
We
reviewed
medical
records
patients
who
underwent
noon
between
October
2021
2022.The
were
divided
into
two
groups
based
whether
they
received
substantial
volume
intravenous
(high-volume
group)
or
not
(low-volume
day.We
investigated
intraoperative
(IOH)
as
well
accumulated
duration
first
15
minutes.In
total,
550
included
analysis.Results:
After
propensity
score
matching,
was
39.7%
group
54.1%
low-volume
group.Multivariate
logistic
regression
analysis
showed
that
had
lower
compared
(odds
ratio,
0.55;
95%
CI,
0.34-0.89;p
=
0.016).The
infusion
significantly
correlated
decreased
(p
0.013),
but
no
statistical
difference
observed
for
occurrence
IOH
0.075).
Conclusion:The
more
than
equal
1000
mL
associated
undergoing
noon.
Diagnostics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(13), P. 2290 - 2290
Published: July 6, 2023
Despite
the
acceptance
of
carotid
ultrasound
for
predicting
patients’
fluid
responsiveness
in
critical
care
and
anesthesia,
its
efficacy
hypotension
remains
unclear
perioperative
setting.
Electronic
databases
were
searched
from
inception
to
May
2023
identify
observational
studies
focusing
on
use
corrected
blood
flow
time
(FTc)
respirophasic
variation
artery
peak
velocity
(ΔVpeak)
assessing
risks
responsiveness.
Using
FTc
as
a
predictive
tool
(four
studies),
analysis
yielded
pooled
sensitivity
0.82
(95%
confidence
interval
(CI):
0.72
0.89)
specificity
0.94
CI:
0.88
0.97)
risk
(area
under
curve
(AUC):
0.95).
For
responsiveness,
0.79
0.84)
0.81
0.75
0.86),
respectively
(AUC:
0.87).
In
contrast,
ΔVpeak
predict
showed
0.76
0.63
0.85)
0.74
0.66
0.8)
0.79).
The
current
meta-analysis
provides
robust
evidence
supporting
high
diagnostic
accuracy
which
requires
further
verification.