Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(21), P. 13926 - 13926
Published: Oct. 26, 2022
More
and
more
research
is
being
focused
on
the
production
of
value-adding
products
from
waste
materials.
Food
not
only
a
major
global
issue,
but
also
an
excellent
source
bioactive
compounds.
In
this
study,
parameters
that
affect
extraction
compounds
(polyphenols,
ascorbic
acid,
hesperidin,
carotenoids)
orange
peels,
their
antioxidant
properties,
were
optimized,
using
response
surface
methodology
(RSM)
(examining
temperature,
time,
composition
solvent).
addition,
effect
two
techniques
was
examined
[ultrasound
(US)
pulsed
electric
field
(PEF)],
either
separately
or
combined,
so
as
to
determine
whether
they
can
enhance
From
our
results,
it
apparent
peels
are
many
since
extracts
contained
hesperidin
(16.26
mg/g
dw),
total
polyphenols
(34.71
mg
GAE/g
acid
(1228.93
mg/100
g
dw)
carotenoids
(52.98
μg
CtE/g
dw).
Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 579 - 579
Published: Jan. 29, 2023
Differences
between
seven
authentic
samples
of
Citrus
sinensis
var.
Valencia
peel
(albedo
and
flavedo)
juices
from
Spain
Uruguay,
in
addition
to
a
concentrate
obtained
Brazil,
were
investigated
by
untargeted
metabolic
profiling.
Sixty-six
metabolites
detected
nano-liquid
chromatography
coupled
high-resolution
electrospray-ionization
quadrupole
time-of-flight
mass
spectrometer
(nLC-ESI-qTOF-MS)
belonging
phenolic
acids,
coumarins,
flavonoid
glycosides,
limonoids,
terpenes,
fatty
acids.
Eleven
for
the
first
time
identified
as
citroside
A,
sinapic
acid
pentoside,
apigenin-C-hexosyl-O-pentoside,
chrysoeriol-C-hexoside,
di-hexosyl-diosmetin,
perilloside
gingerol,
ionone
epoxide
hydroxy-sphingenine,
xanthomicrol,
coumaryl
alcohol-O-hexoside.
Some
flavonoids
completely
absent
juice,
while
present
most
prominently
peel,
conveying
more
industrial
economic
prospects
latter.
Multivariate
data
analyses
clarified
that
differences
among
orange
parts
overweighed
geographical
source.
PCA
analysis
ESI-(-)-mode
revealed
hydroxylinoleic
abundance
flavedo
Uruguay
distant
cluster
all
others.
The
ESI-(+)-mode
provided
clear
segregation
different
primarily
due
large
diversity
coumarins
studied
samples.