Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(3), P. 571 - 579
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Triclocarban,
an
antimicrobial
agent
used
in
pharmaceutical
and
personal
care
products,
is
incompletely
degraded
during
wastewater
treatment.
However,
very
little
information
about
biodegradation
has
been
published.
This
study
the
first
to
describe
triclocarban
toxicity
reduction
using
Sphingobacterium
sp.
MC43,
a
recently
discovered
plant-growth-promoting
bacterium.
MC43
newly
isolated
strain
from
agricultural
soil
with
history
of
pesticide
use.
The
vitro
characterizations
showed
that
could
use
as
only
carbon
source
at
high
concentration
(30
μM),
whereas
phytotoxicity
assays
were
evaluate
detoxification
triclocarban.
Triclocarban
30
μM
was
50%
less
than
72
hours.
able
degrade
more
effectively
recognition
additional
sources
like
acetate,
carboxymethyl
cellulose,
succinic
acid
well
nitrogen
sodium
acetate
urea.
Concerned
triclocarban's
harmful
effects
on
plants,
Vigna
radiata
how
can
reduce
toxicity.
exposure
caused
damage
plant,
bioaugmentation
significantly
reduced
this
damage.
likely
because
bacteria's
biomass
degrading
power
have
grown.
These
results
imply
bioremediation
efficiency
potentially
reducing
uptake
radiata.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Sept. 29, 2022
Active
pharmaceutical
ingredients
present
a
substantial
risk
when
they
reach
the
environment
and
drinking
water
sources.
As
new
type
of
dangerous
pollutants
with
high
chemical
resistance
pronounced
biological
effects,
accumulate
everywhere,
often
in
significant
concentrations
(μg/L)
ecological
environments,
food
chains,
organs
farm
animals
humans,
cause
an
intense
response
from
aquatic
soil
microbiota.
Rhodococcus
spp.
(
Actinomycetia
class),
which
occupy
dominant
position
polluted
ecosystems,
stand
out
among
other
microorganisms
greatest
variety
degradable
participate
natural
attenuation,
are
considered
as
active
agents
transforming
degrading
impacts
on
compounds.
Many
representatives
rhodococci
promising
unique
sources
specific
enzymes,
quorum
quenching
tools,
products
novel
antimicrobials,
biosurfactants
nanostructures.
The
review
presents
latest
knowledge
current
trends
regarding
use
processes
pollutants’
biodegradation,
well
fields
biocatalysis
biotechnology
for
production
targeted
products.
literature
presented
can
be
helpful
future
research
programs
aimed
at
promoting
potential
biodegraders
biotransformers
to
control
pollution
environment.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
89(3)
Published: Feb. 27, 2023
Steroidal
estrogens
(SEs)
are
mainly
produced
by
animals,
while
bacteria
major
consumers
of
SEs
in
the
biosphere.
However,
understanding
gene
clusters
that
participate
E1
degradation
is
still
limited,
and
enzymes
involved
biodegradation
have
not
been
well
characterized.