Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Field
analysis
of
heavy
metals
in
biological
samples
is
essential
for
assessing
their
potential
threats
to
human
health.
The
development
portable
pretreatment
and
detection
devices
crucial
address
this
challenge.
Herein,
a
magnetic
field-accelerated
nonthermal
plasma
digestion
device
using
dielectric
barrier
discharge
(DBD)
designed
the
rapid
environmentally
friendly
subsequently
combined
with
point
discharge-optical
emission
spectrometry
(PD-OES)
sensitive
determination
metals.
With
assistance
field,
DBD
batch
six
H2O
+
H2O2
HNO3
system
can
be
completed
within
25-40
min,
achieving
efficiencies
92-99%.
application
field
enhances
electron
density,
excitation
temperature,
current,
power
plasma,
thereby
reducing
time
by
40-69%.
solution
directly
performed
miniature
injection-detector
based
on
hydride
generation-PD-OES.
Under
optimized
conditions,
limits
Pb,
Sb,
Sn,
Bi
are
2.4-8.2
μg
L-1
(0.048-0.16
mg
kg-1),
precisions
<5%.
accuracy
practicability
present
verified
measuring
several
certified
reference
materials,
including
GBW10023
(laver)
GBW10044
(rice),
real
rice,
laver,
fish,
milk,
blood
samples.
its
advantages
environmental
sustainability,
short
time,
compact
size,
lightweight
design,
provides
simple
efficient
tool
toxic
elements
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(13), P. 16882 - 16894
Published: March 21, 2023
Continuous
accumulation
of
Al3+
in
the
human
body
and
unintended
leakage
UO22+
have
posed
a
great
threat
to
health
global
environment;
thus
searching
an
efficient
probe
for
detection
is
importance.
Herein,
we
designed
synthesized
two
hydrolytically
stable
Eu3+-
Tb3+-functionalized
MOF
materials
Eu@MOF-808-TDA
Tb@MOF-808-TDA
via
thiodiglycolic
acid
(TDA)
intermediates
by
postsynthetic
modification
method.
Among
them,
was
applied
construct
numerical
recognition
systems
multiples
three
four
combination
fluorescent
signals,
hierarchical
cluster
analysis,
logical
gates.
In
addition,
exhibits
good
selectivity
sensitivity
UO22+.
The
limit
calculated
be
0.085
ppm
0.082
aqueous
solutions,
which
lower
than
or
close
that
latest
reported
Ln-MOFs.
Moreover,
shows
excellent
hydrolytic
stability
luminescence
pH
range
4-11,
further
providing
solid
evidence
practical
application
Tb@MOF-808-TDA.
More
importantly,
mixed
matrix
hydrogel
PVA-Tb@MOF-808-TDA
prepared
achieve
visual
Al3+,
broadens
potential
real-world
sensing
applications.
Results in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 100874 - 100874
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Most
of
the
metal
ions
are
carcinogens
and
lead
to
serious
health
concerns
by
producing
free
radicals.
Contamination
drinking
water
sources
with
heavy
metals
has
a
harmful
impact
on
environment
human
health.
The
most
commonly
used
zinc
(Zn),
copper
(Cu),
(Pb),
tin
(Sn),
cadmium
(Cd),
chromium
(Cr),
iron
(Fe),
mercury
(Hg),
etc.
easily
absorbed
living
things
via
spread
throughout
food
chain,
posing
threat
humans,
plants,
animals.
Hence,
fast
accurate
detection
become
critical
issue.
Among
various
arsenic,
cadmium,
lead,
considered
be
highly
toxic.
To
detect
these
ions,
colorometric,
fluorometric
electrochemical
biosensors
interfaces
such
as
nanomaterials
like
especially
nanoparticles
including
gold,
silver,
have
been
developed.
these,
promising,
owing
their
strong
adsorption,
electron
transfer
kinetics,
biocompatibility,
which
very
apt
for
biosensing
applications.
coupling
techniques
enhanced
sensitivity,
limit
detection,
robustness
sensors.
In
this
review,
reduction
toxicity
or
removal
toxic
from
summarized.
Also,
different
types
sensors
employed
in
highlighted.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(31), P. 12853 - 12867
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Nanozymes,
which
can
be
defined
as
nanomaterials
with
excellent
catalytic
function,
are
well
known
to
the
scientific
community
due
their
distinct
merits,
such
low
cost
and
high
stability,
render
them
preferable
natural
enzymes.
As
porous
organic-inorganic
coordination
materials,
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
possess
a
large
number
of
active
sites
thus
effectively
mimic
properties
Recently,
MOF-based
nanozymes
have
also
exhibited
good
application
potential
for
analysis
heavy
metal
ions.
In
comparison
traditional
detection
methods
ions,
nanozyme-based
colorimetric
sensing
permits
intuitive
visual
by
using
relatively
simple
instruments,
facilitating
rapid
on-site
screening.
this
minireview,
preparation
different
nanozyme
activity
types
briefly
described,
peroxidase-like
oxidase-like,
relevant
mechanisms
elaborated.
Based
on
this,
response
turn-off,
turn-on,
turn-off-on,
discussed.
addition,
applications
ions
summarized.
Finally,
current
research
status
future
development
direction
Chemosensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 33 - 33
Published: Feb. 24, 2024
Gold
nanoparticles
(AuNPs)
were
prepared
by
using
a
green
approach
that
employed
orange
(citrus
sinensis)
peel
water
extract
(OPE)
as
reducing
agent.
In
this
case,
the
organic
compounds
present
in
able
to
reduce
Au(III)
Au(0)
and,
at
same
time,
act
capping
agent,
functionalizing
surface
of
AuNPs,
stabilizing
them
solution.
This
“green”
valorizes
waste
resourceful
material
and
makes
synthetic
process
AuNPs
more
environmentally
sustainable,
safe,
economically
feasible
than
traditional
methods.
The
obtained
gold
(AuNPs@OPE)
characterized
FT–IR,
DLS,
SEM
analysis,
UV–Vis
spectroscopy;
latter
showed
characteristic
plasmon
resonance
(SPR)
band
530
nm,
typical
spherical
nanoparticles.
AuNPs@OPE
then
tested
colorimetric
sensors
for
heavy
metals
water,
showing
an
affinity
selectivity
toward
Pb2+.
fact,
presence
Pb2+,
added
cation
favors
aggregation
process,
form
clusters
due
interactions
between
Pb2+
carboxyl/hydroxyl
groups
on
AuNPs@OPE,
increasing
size
nanostructure.
is
accompanied
change
color
from
pink
violet,
with
formation
second,
new
SPR
band,
higher
wavelength,
relative
aggregate
formation.
assay
was
different
times
addition
ions
LOD
values
13.31
µM
0.05
after
15
min
90
min,
respectively.
proposed
also
analyzing
drinking
samples
demonstrating
reliability
use
real
samples.