Platelet‐derived apoptotic vesicles ameliorate nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating lipid metabolism via apolipoprotein A‐II DOI Creative Commons

Yuhe Jiang,

Yike Liao, Zeying Wang

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 16, 2025

Abstract Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompasses a broad range of conditions, commencing with simple steatosis and progressing to non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis, the possibility further deterioration into fibrosis, cirrhosis, ultimately, hepatocellular carcinoma. Unfortunately, there is currently no approved medication for treating NAFLD‐associated steatosis. This underscores need improved therapeutic approaches that can modulate lipid metabolism halt transition from chronic disease. Our previous studies have demonstrated apoptotic vesicles (apoVs), which are produced during apoptosis, show great potential in regulating homeostasis. However, whether they ameliorate NAFLD unknown. In our research, apoVs derived platelets (PLT‐apoVs) as well mesenchymal stem cells (MSC‐apoVs) were used treat NAFLD. The results showed PLT‐apoVs exhibited superior effects diminishing accumulation induced by high‐fat diet than MSC‐apoVs. Through proteomic analysis, we defined validated apolipoprotein A‐II (APOA2) regulator apoV‐mediated MSC adipogenesis, could be target enhance apoV biomedical field. Owing higher expression APOA2, better pave way apoV‐based therapy

Language: Английский

Nuclear miR-204-3p mitigates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in mice DOI
Zhaowei Zou, Xiu Liu,

Jie Yu

et al.

Journal of Hepatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 80(6), P. 834 - 845

Published: Feb. 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9

CVOT Summit Report 2023: new cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic outcomes DOI Creative Commons
Oliver Schnell, Katharine Barnard‐Kelly, Tadej Battelino

et al.

Cardiovascular Diabetology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: March 19, 2024

Abstract The 9th Cardiovascular Outcome Trial (CVOT) Summit: Congress on Cardiovascular, Kidney, and Metabolic Outcomes was held virtually November 30-December 1, 2023. This reference congress served as a platform for in-depth discussions exchange recently completed outcomes trials including dapagliflozin (DAPA-MI), semaglutide (SELECT STEP-HFpEF) bempedoic acid (CLEAR Outcomes), the advances they represent in reducing risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), improving metabolic outcomes, treating obesity-related heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). A broad audience endocrinologists, diabetologists, cardiologists, nephrologists primary care physicians participated online guideline updates management disease (CVD) diabetes, (HF) chronic kidney (CKD); type 1 diabetes (T1D) its comorbidities; CKD SGLT2 inhibitors non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (nsMRAs); treatment obesity GLP-1 dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists. association nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH; dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, MASH) cancer possible treatments these complications were also explored. It is generally assumed that diseases equally effective all patients. However, discussed at Summit, this assumption may not be true. Therefore, it important to enroll patients from diverse racial ethnic groups clinical analyze patient-reported assess efficacy, develop innovative approaches tailor medications those who benefit most minimal side effects. Other keys successful comorbidities, dementia, entail use continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) technology implementation appropriate patient-physician communication strategies. 10th Summit will December 5–6, 2024 ( http://www.cvot.org ).

Language: Английский

Citations

9

NAFLD Fibrosis Progression and Type 2 Diabetes: The Hepatic–Metabolic Interplay DOI Creative Commons
Simona Cernea

Life, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(2), P. 272 - 272

Published: Feb. 18, 2024

The bidirectional relationship between type 2 diabetes and (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) NAFLD is indicated by the higher prevalence worse disease course of one condition in presence other, but also apparent beneficial effects observed one, when other improved. This partly explained their belonging to a multisystemic that includes components metabolic syndrome shared pathogenetic mechanisms. Throughout progression more advanced stages, complex systemic local derangements are involved. During fibrogenesis, significant reprogramming occurs hepatic stellate cells, hepatocytes, immune engaging carbohydrate lipid pathways support high-energy-requiring processes. natural history evolves variable dynamic manner, probably due interaction number modifiable (diet, physical exercise, microbiota composition, etc.) non-modifiable (genetics, age, ethnicity, risk factors may intervene concomitantly, or subsequently/intermittently time. influence (and rate) fibrosis progression/regression. recognition control determine rapid (or its regression) critical, as stages associated with liver-related all-cause mortality.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Targeting p97/Valosin-Containing Protein Promotes Hepatic Stellate Cell Senescence and Mitigates Liver Fibrosis DOI
Ying Yang, Yuwei Zhang, Lu Wang

et al.

DNA and Cell Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Liver fibrosis, one of the main histological determinants various chronic liver diseases, currently lacks effective treatment. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are pivotal in production extracellular matrix and amplify fibrogenic response. Inhibiting activation HSCs or promoting senescence activated is crucial for regression fibrosis. The ATPase p97, also known as valosin-containing protein (VCP), a central component ubiquitin-proteasome system, it regulates numerous cellular processes by influencing homeostasis. In this study, we observed an upregulation p97 expression around regions exhibiting fibrosis diet- chemical-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis murine model. Intervention with antagonist CB-5083 knockdown reduced alpha-smooth muscle actin collagen-I both mouse human HSCs. administration induced HSC resulted markers, including p21, p53, GPX4, senescence-associated β-galactosidase. Furthermore, treatment inhibited Yes-associated (YAP), which senescence-related regulatory has profibrotic function. We used to treat fibrotic mice found that was inhibited, attenuated. addition,

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Platelet‐derived apoptotic vesicles ameliorate nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating lipid metabolism via apolipoprotein A‐II DOI Creative Commons

Yuhe Jiang,

Yike Liao, Zeying Wang

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 16, 2025

Abstract Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompasses a broad range of conditions, commencing with simple steatosis and progressing to non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis, the possibility further deterioration into fibrosis, cirrhosis, ultimately, hepatocellular carcinoma. Unfortunately, there is currently no approved medication for treating NAFLD‐associated steatosis. This underscores need improved therapeutic approaches that can modulate lipid metabolism halt transition from chronic disease. Our previous studies have demonstrated apoptotic vesicles (apoVs), which are produced during apoptosis, show great potential in regulating homeostasis. However, whether they ameliorate NAFLD unknown. In our research, apoVs derived platelets (PLT‐apoVs) as well mesenchymal stem cells (MSC‐apoVs) were used treat NAFLD. The results showed PLT‐apoVs exhibited superior effects diminishing accumulation induced by high‐fat diet than MSC‐apoVs. Through proteomic analysis, we defined validated apolipoprotein A‐II (APOA2) regulator apoV‐mediated MSC adipogenesis, could be target enhance apoV biomedical field. Owing higher expression APOA2, better pave way apoV‐based therapy

Language: Английский

Citations

1