Abstract.
Flow
regimes
are
increasingly
impacted
by
more
extreme
natural
hazards
of
droughts
and
floods
as
a
result
climate
change,
compounded
anthropogenic
influences
in
both
urban
intensively
managed
rural
catchments.
However,
the
characteristics
sustainable
flow
that
needed
to
maintain
or
restore
hydrologic,
biogeochemical
ecological
function
under
rapid
global
change
remain
unclear
contested.
We
conducted
an
inter-comparison
two
streams
Berlin-Brandenburg
region
NE
Germany,
which
mesoscale
sub-catchments
River
Spree;
intermittent
agricultural
stream
(the
Demnitzer
Millcreek)
heavily
anthropogenically
Panke).
Through
tracer-based
analyses
using
stable
water
isotopes,
we
identified
dominant
physical
processes
(runoff
sources,
flowpaths
age
characteristics)
sustaining
streamflow
over
multiple
years
(2018–2023),
including
three
major
drought
(2018–20,
2021–22).
In
stream,
low
flows
regulated
through
artificially
increased
baseflow
from
treated
waste
effluent
(by
up
80
%),
whilst
storm
drainage
drives
rapid,
transient
high
runoff
responses
(up
%)
intense
convective
summer
rainfall.
The
groundwater-dominated
experienced
extended
no-flow
periods
during
(⁓
60
%
year),
only
moderate
coefficients
(<10
winter
along
near-surface
paths
after
heavy
streams,
groundwater
dominance
with
young
influence
prevails,
ages
despite
significant
runoff,
higher
ones
(⁓15
%).
Urban
cover
resulted
mean
transit
time
⁓4
compared
arable
land
⁓3
years,
highlighting
interlinkages
landuse
catchment
properties
on
times.
Understanding
seasonal
interannual
variability
generation
hydrological
template,
has
potential
for
assessing
impacts
sustainability
future
management,
wider
quality
implications
across
environments.
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
39(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Increasing
drought
frequency
and
severity
from
climate
change
are
causing
streamflow
to
become
increasingly
intermittent
in
many
areas.
This
has
implications
for
the
spatio‐temporal
characteristics
of
water
quality
regimes
which
need
be
understood
terms
risks
provision
clean
public
supplies
instream
habitats.
Recent
advances
sensor
technology
allow
reliable
accurate
high‐resolution
monitoring
a
growing
number
parameters.
Here,
we
continuously
monitored
suite
parameters
over
3
years
an
stream
network
eutrophic,
lowland
Demnitzer
Millcreek
catchment,
Germany.
We
focused
on
effects
wetland
systems
impacted
by
beaver
dams
diurnal,
seasonal
inter‐annual
variation
dynamics
at
two
sites,
upstream
downstream
these
wetlands.
then
used
data
model
metabolism.
Dissolved
oxygen
pH
were
higher
wetlands,
while
conductivity,
turbidity,
chlorophyll
phosphorous
concentrations
downstream.
found
clear
diurnal
cycling
dissolved
both
sites.
These
correlated
with
hydroclimatic
changes
metabolism,
becoming
pronounced
as
temperatures
increased
flows
decreased
spring
summer.
Upstream
wetlands
this
corresponded
rapidly
heterotrophic
modelled
Gross
Primary
Production
(GPP)
was
exceeded
Ecosystem
Respiration
(ER).
Downstream,
where
GPP
lower,
usually
strongly
prone
hypoxic
conditions
(i.e.,
insufficient
oxygen)
before
ceased
coincided
lower
velocities
deeper
channels
Seasonal
variations
mainly
correlate
factors
(particularly
temperature)
their
influence
streamflow.
study
highlights
that
heterotrophy
hypoxia
rivers
central
Europe
is
important
feature
streams
agricultural
landscapes
continue
leaching
nutrients.
insights
contribute
evidence
base
understanding
how
will
affect
quantity
rural
resources
presence
beavers
requires
management
responses.
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(4)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Continuing
negative
rainfall
anomalies,
coupled
with
climate
change
projections
of
increased
drought
severity
and
frequency,
drive
an
urgent
need
to
increase
resilience
integration
in
land
water
management
strategies
many
regions
the
world.
However,
complex
interactions
between
cover
change,
ecohydrological
partitioning
availability
are
difficult
quantify,
especially
at
different
temporal
spatial
scales.
In
conjunction
local
stakeholders,
we
developed
plausible,
alternative
use
scenarios
(including
forest
diversification
agroforestry
schemes)
based
on
existing
four
primary
types
(i.e.,
conifer
broadleaved
forests,
arable
agriculture,
pasture)
a
66
km
2
drought‐sensitive
catchment
northern
Germany.
We
used
modelling
evaluate
changes
flux
partitioning,
storage
ages.
The
spatially‐distributed,
tracer‐aided
model,
EcH
O‐iso,
calibrated
using
hydrometric,
isotopic
data
daily
time
steps
from
2007
2019
was
this
assessment.
results
showed
that
replacing
forests
uneven‐aged
mixed
younger
broad‐leaved
trees
had
greatest
potential
for
reducing
total
evapotranspiration
increasing
groundwater
recharge.
For
coniferous
50%
proportion
projected
result
11%
recharge
across
catchment.
mixed‐forest
alternatives
also
reduced
turnover
times,
which
would
support
more
rapid
recovery
soil
moisture
stores
following
droughts.
This
study
demonstrates
such
approach
has
contribute
useful
science‐based
evidence
policy
makers
allowing
quantitative
assessment
effects
effective
communication
stakeholders.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
196(6)
Published: May 20, 2024
We
have
a
poor
understanding
of
how
urban
drainage
and
other
engineered
components
interact
with
more
natural
hydrological
processes
in
green
blue
spaces
to
generate
stream
flow.
This
limits
the
scientific
evidence
base
for
predicting
mitigating
effects
future
development
built
environment
climate
change
on
water
resources
their
ecosystem
services.
Here,
we
synthesize
>
20
years
environmental
monitoring
data
better
understand
function
109-km
Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
54, P. 101876 - 101876
Published: June 24, 2024
Study
region:
Tabu
Basin
is
located
on
a
typical-deserted
steppe
in
Inner
Mongolia,
China
and
plays
significant
role
maintaining
ecological
stability
of
northern
China.
focus:
Among
rivers
worldwide,
51–60
%
cease
to
flow
for
at
least
one
day
annually,
especially
arid
semiarid
areas.
Understanding
interactions
between
intermittent
(IRs)
groundwater
(GW)
crucial
protecting
water
resources
sustaining
balance.
A
comprehensive
framework
was
developed
analyze
these
interactions.
New
hydrological
insights
the
Unlike
previous
studies,
this
study
considered
seasonal
differences
hydrochemical
isotopic
compositions
IR
GW,
as
well
intensive
influence
evaporation.
Multitemporal
datasets
were
employed
IR–GW
interaction
across
spatial,
temporal,
profiling
scales.
Hydrochemical
evidence
analysis
indicated
input
meltwater
with
depleted
signatures
GW
recharge
IR.
The
followed
order
rainfall
<
Natural hazards and earth system sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(11), P. 3907 - 3924
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Abstract.
Flow
regimes
are
increasingly
impacted
by
more
extreme
natural
hazards
of
droughts
and
floods
as
a
result
climate
change,
compounded
anthropogenic
influences
in
both
urban
intensively
managed
rural
catchments.
However,
the
characteristics
sustainable
flow
that
needed
to
maintain
or
restore
hydrologic,
biogeochemical
ecological
functions
under
rapid
global
change
remain
unclear
contested.
We
conducted
an
intercomparison
two
streams
Berlin–Brandenburg
region
northeast
Germany,
which
mesoscale
subcatchments
Spree
river:
intermittent
agricultural
stream
(the
Demnitzer
Millcreek)
heavily
anthropogenically
Panke).
Through
tracer-based
analyses
using
stable
water
isotopes,
we
identified
dominant
physical
processes
(runoff
sources,
flowpaths
age
characteristics)
sustaining
streamflow
over
multiple
years
(2018–2023),
including
three
major
drought
(2018–2020,
2021–2022).
In
stream,
low
flows
regulated
through
artificially
increased
baseflow
from
treated
wastewater
effluents
(by
up
80
%),
whilst
storm
drainage
drives
rapid,
transient
high-flow
runoff
responses
(up
%)
intense
convective
summer
rainfall.
The
groundwater-dominated
experienced
extended
no-flow
periods
during
(∼
60
%
year)
only
moderate
coefficients
(<
10
winter
along
near-surface
paths
after
heavy
streams,
groundwater
dominance
with
young
influence
prevails,
ages
despite
significant
higher
ones
15
%).
Urban
cover
resulted
mean
transit
time
∼
4
compared
arable
land
at
3
years,
highlighting
interlinkages
use
catchment
properties
on
times.
Understanding
seasonal
interannual
variability
generation
hydrological
template
has
potential
assess
impacts
sustainability
future
management,
wider
quality
implications
across
environments.
Abstract.
Flow
regimes
are
increasingly
impacted
by
more
extreme
natural
hazards
of
droughts
and
floods
as
a
result
climate
change,
compounded
anthropogenic
influences
in
both
urban
intensively
managed
rural
catchments.
However,
the
characteristics
sustainable
flow
that
needed
to
maintain
or
restore
hydrologic,
biogeochemical
ecological
function
under
rapid
global
change
remain
unclear
contested.
We
conducted
an
inter-comparison
two
streams
Berlin-Brandenburg
region
NE
Germany,
which
mesoscale
sub-catchments
River
Spree;
intermittent
agricultural
stream
(the
Demnitzer
Millcreek)
heavily
anthropogenically
Panke).
Through
tracer-based
analyses
using
stable
water
isotopes,
we
identified
dominant
physical
processes
(runoff
sources,
flowpaths
age
characteristics)
sustaining
streamflow
over
multiple
years
(2018–2023),
including
three
major
drought
(2018–20,
2021–22).
In
stream,
low
flows
regulated
through
artificially
increased
baseflow
from
treated
waste
effluent
(by
up
80
%),
whilst
storm
drainage
drives
rapid,
transient
high
runoff
responses
(up
%)
intense
convective
summer
rainfall.
The
groundwater-dominated
experienced
extended
no-flow
periods
during
(⁓
60
%
year),
only
moderate
coefficients
(<10
winter
along
near-surface
paths
after
heavy
streams,
groundwater
dominance
with
young
influence
prevails,
ages
despite
significant
runoff,
higher
ones
(⁓15
%).
Urban
cover
resulted
mean
transit
time
⁓4
compared
arable
land
⁓3
years,
highlighting
interlinkages
landuse
catchment
properties
on
times.
Understanding
seasonal
interannual
variability
generation
hydrological
template,
has
potential
for
assessing
impacts
sustainability
future
management,
wider
quality
implications
across
environments.
Abstract.
Flow
regimes
are
increasingly
impacted
by
more
extreme
natural
hazards
of
droughts
and
floods
as
a
result
climate
change,
compounded
anthropogenic
influences
in
both
urban
intensively
managed
rural
catchments.
However,
the
characteristics
sustainable
flow
that
needed
to
maintain
or
restore
hydrologic,
biogeochemical
ecological
function
under
rapid
global
change
remain
unclear
contested.
We
conducted
an
inter-comparison
two
streams
Berlin-Brandenburg
region
NE
Germany,
which
mesoscale
sub-catchments
River
Spree;
intermittent
agricultural
stream
(the
Demnitzer
Millcreek)
heavily
anthropogenically
Panke).
Through
tracer-based
analyses
using
stable
water
isotopes,
we
identified
dominant
physical
processes
(runoff
sources,
flowpaths
age
characteristics)
sustaining
streamflow
over
multiple
years
(2018–2023),
including
three
major
drought
(2018–20,
2021–22).
In
stream,
low
flows
regulated
through
artificially
increased
baseflow
from
treated
waste
effluent
(by
up
80
%),
whilst
storm
drainage
drives
rapid,
transient
high
runoff
responses
(up
%)
intense
convective
summer
rainfall.
The
groundwater-dominated
experienced
extended
no-flow
periods
during
(⁓
60
%
year),
only
moderate
coefficients
(<10
winter
along
near-surface
paths
after
heavy
streams,
groundwater
dominance
with
young
influence
prevails,
ages
despite
significant
runoff,
higher
ones
(⁓15
%).
Urban
cover
resulted
mean
transit
time
⁓4
compared
arable
land
⁓3
years,
highlighting
interlinkages
landuse
catchment
properties
on
times.
Understanding
seasonal
interannual
variability
generation
hydrological
template,
has
potential
for
assessing
impacts
sustainability
future
management,
wider
quality
implications
across
environments.