Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(1), P. 101905 - 101905
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
In
this
paper,
the
main
objective
is
to
estimate
percentage
of
glycosylated
hemoglobin
through
an
easily
accessible
computational
platform
risk
generating
type
2
diabetes
mellitus
in
Mexican
population.
The
estimation
tool
developed
artificial
neural
network
model,
which
was
trained
and
validated
according
a
population
sample
1120
people
between
18
59
years
old.
model
inputs
were
gender,
age,
body
mass
index,
waist
circumference,
weekly
food
consumption,
family
history,
whether
person
suffers
from
any
chronic
degenerative
disease
other
than
T2DM.
We
used
as
output,
estimated
dynamic
glucose
model.
results
present
coefficient
determination
99%,
demonstrating
acceptable
performance
aid
for
health
personnel,
seeks
generate
first
approximation
glycemic
status
those
communities
with
high
marginalization
index
prevention
strategies.
AIMS Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 159 - 194
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
<p>Researchers
have
explored
various
non-systematic
satisfiability
approaches
to
enhance
the
interpretability
of
Discrete
Hopfield
Neural
Networks.
A
flexible
framework
for
has
been
developed
investigate
diverse
logical
structures
across
dimensions
and
improved
lack
neuron
variation.
However,
logic
phase
this
approach
tends
overlook
distribution
characteristics
literal
states,
ratio
negative
literals
not
mentioned
with
higher-order
clauses.
In
paper,
we
propose
a
new
named
Weighted
Random
$k$
Satisfiability
($k
=
1,
3$),
which
implements
in
The
proposed
logic,
integrated
into
Network,
established
structure
by
incorporating
during
phase.
This
enhancement
increased
network's
storage
capacity,
improving
its
ability
handle
complex,
high-dimensional
problems.
advanced
was
evaluated
learning
metrics.
When
values
were
$r
0.2$,
0.4,
0.6,
0.8,
demonstrated
potential
better
performances
smaller
errors.
Furthermore,
performance
positive
impact
on
management
synaptic
weights.
results
indicated
that
optimal
global
minimum
solutions
are
achieved
when
set
0.8$.
Compared
state-of-the-art
structures,
novel
more
significant
achieving
solutions,
particularly
terms
literals.</p>
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(9), P. e30048 - e30048
Published: April 27, 2024
The
identification
of
accounting
fraud
is
an
important
measure
to
safeguard
the
interests
stakeholders
and
ensure
long-term
development
company.
current
traditional
methods
for
identifying
rely
on
manual
review
judgment,
lacking
objectivity
accuracy.
In
order
improve
accuracy
identification,
efficiency
objectivity,
this
article
combines
smart
city
information
technology
conduct
in-depth
research
data
mining
algorithms
identification.
This
first
provides
a
brief
overview
cities
technology,
then
introduces
basic
theory
finally
implements
through
k-means
clustering
algorithm.
divided
into
k
clusters,
abnormal
clusters
are
identified
by
checking
characteristics
attributes
each
cluster.
Compared
with
rule-based
pattern
based
methods,
approach
can
more
flexibly
adapt
different
types
forms
fraud,
discover
unknown
patterns
fraud.
experiment,
used
electronic
collection,
analysis,
retrieval
systems
websites
Shanghai
Stock
Exchange
Shenzhen
collect
641
annual
reports
financial
from
62
listed
companies
that
engaged
in
statement
84
were
not
reported
have
2012
2021
as
test
samples.
results
tested
analyzed
several
aspects,
including
number
misjudgments,
misjudgment
rate,
ROC
curve.
final
show
compared
comprehensive
rate
has
decreased
3
%.
conclusion
indicates
identify
help
audit
effectiveness.
AIMS Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(8), P. 22321 - 22365
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
<p>Evaluating
behavioral
patterns
through
logic
mining
within
a
given
dataset
has
become
primary
focus
in
current
research.
Unfortunately,
there
are
several
weaknesses
the
research
regarding
models,
including
an
uncertainty
of
attribute
selected
model,
random
distribution
negative
literals
logical
structure,
non-optimal
computation
best
logic,
and
generation
overfitting
solutions.
Motivated
by
these
limitations,
novel
model
incorporating
mechanism
to
control
literal
systematic
Satisfiability,
namely
Weighted
Systematic
2
Satisfiability
Discrete
Hopfield
Neural
Network,
is
proposed
as
structure
represent
behavior
dataset.
For
we
used
ratio
<italic>r</italic>
structures
prevent
solutions
optimize
synaptic
weight
values.
A
new
computational
approach
considering
both
true
false
classification
values
learning
system
was
applied
this
work
preserve
significant
Additionally,
unsupervised
techniques
such
Topological
Data
Analysis
were
ensure
reliability
attributes
model.
The
comparative
experiments
models
utilizing
20
repository
real-life
datasets
conducted
from
repositories
assess
their
efficiency.
Following
results,
dominated
all
metrics
for
average
rank.
ranks
each
metric
Accuracy
(7.95),
Sensitivity
(7.55),
Specificity
(7.93),
Negative
Predictive
Value
(7.50),
Mathews
Correlation
Coefficient
(7.85).
Numerical
results
in-depth
analysis
demonstrated
that
consistently
produced
optimal
induced
represented
performance
study.</p>
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Artificial
neural
networks
(ANNs)
are
widely
used
machine
learning
techniques
with
applications
in
various
fields.
Heuristic
search
optimization
methods
typically
to
minimize
the
loss
function
ANNs.
However,
these
can
lead
network
become
stuck
local
optima,
limiting
performance.
To
overcome
this
challenge,
study
introduces
an
improved
approach,
improvement
of
reinforcement
artificial
bee
colony
(improved
R‐ABC)
algorithm,
enhance
process
for
The
proposed
method
aims
limitations
heuristic
and
improve
efficiency
weight
adjustment
This
new
approach
enhances
discovery
phase
traditional
R‐ABC
by
including
parameters
neighboring
food
sources,
augmenting
capabilities
finding
optimal
solution.
performance
was
compared
ANNs
utilizing
backpropagation
stochastic
gradient
descent
(SGD)
Adam
optimizers,
as
well
other
swarm
intelligence
(SI)
such
particle
(PSO)
R‐ABC.
results
showed
that
both
PSO
continuously
solutions
across
all
benchmark
datasets.
In
iris
dataset,
SI
approaches
consistently
achieved
F
1‐scores
exceeding
0.94,
outperforming
SGD
Adam.
For
datasets,
generally
outperformed
methods.
indicate
when
is
applied
ANNs,
it
outperforms
optimization,
especially
size
expands.
Although
faster
execution
times
TensorFlow,
suggests
using
model
accuracy
efficiency.
Advanced
increase
ability
obtain
solutions.
Enhanced
algorithms
significantly
ANN
training
efficiency,
complex
high‐dimensional
Decision Analytics Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9, P. 100354 - 100354
Published: Nov. 2, 2023
The
primary
objective
in
building
predictive
analytics
models
is
to
achieve
optimal
accuracy
with
real
datasets.
limitations
of
existing
lie
their
storage
capacity,
which
hinders
the
progress
generating
high
accuracy.
When
a
model
capacity
limited,
it
may
struggle
process
large
datasets
and
encounter
underfitting
issues,
preventing
from
capturing
complexities
data.
Hence,
this
paper
addresses
these
challenges
by
introducing
novel
approach
analytics,
focusing
on
expanding
Discrete
Hopfield
Neural
Network
(DHNN).
First,
employs
satisfiability
logic
represent
attributes
dataset
DHNN.
This
representation
enables
establish
connection
between
neurons
attributes,
enabling
efficient
information
processing.
Second,
introduce
multi–objective
DHNN,
key
innovation
that
enhances
model's
capacity.
In
context,
training
algorithm
named
Hybrid
Exhaustive
Search
developed
optimize
DHNN's
phase.
Third,
introduces
new
data
preparation
techniques,
including
feature
selection
method
for
identifying
best–induced
logic.
explains
extracts
relationships.
Finally,
proposed
evaluated
based
four
reputable
metrics
variety
primarily
collected
UCI
Repository.
performance
compared
three
models.
Through
extensive
experiments
rigorous
evaluation,
can
outperform
all
demonstrating
effectiveness
expanded
techniques
employed.