Degradation Root Cause Analysis of Pem Fuel Cells: A Holistic Approach Combining in Situ And Ex Situ Characterizations DOI
Jian Zuo,

Nadia Yousfi Steiner,

Zhongliang Li

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Electrolyte engineering for efficient and stable vanadium redox flow batteries DOI
Zihan Yu,

Xiongjie Jia,

Yuhao Cai

et al.

Energy storage materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 69, P. 103404 - 103404

Published: April 10, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

25
A multi-scale modeling of Ca-based material for solar-driven calcium-looping energy storage process: From calcination reactor to energy carrier DOI
Jinbo Che, Fengnian Wang, Chao Song

et al.

Chemical Engineering Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 293, P. 119995 - 119995

Published: March 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

10
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layer Degradation Mechanisms: A Succinct Review DOI Open Access
Paul C. Okonkwo

Catalysts, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 97 - 97

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Increasing demand for clean energy power generation is a direct result of the rapid depletion fossil fuel reserves, volatility commodity prices, and environmental damage caused by burning fuels. Fuel cell vehicles, portable supplies, stationary stations, submarines are just some applications where proton exchange membrane (PEM) cells prominent technology generation. PEM have several advantages over conventional sources, including higher density, lower emissions, operating temperature, efficiency, noiseless operation, ease design, operation. The catalyst layer electrode assembly discussed in this paper as vital part cell. Along with that, platinum (Pt)-based catalyst, carbon support, nafion ionomer found often degrade. Catalyst growth, agglomeration, Pt loss, migration, active site contamination, other microscopic processes all considered degradation process. Employing experimental numerical research focus on enhancing material properties was suggested possible solution to understanding problem degradation. Ultimately, review aims prevent high costs associated replacing catalysts through recommendations provided study.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Hierarchical catalyst layer structure for enhancing local oxygen transport in low Pt proton exchange membrane fuel cells DOI

Yongjian Su,

Xiaojing Cheng,

Yong Feng

et al.

Journal of Power Sources, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 603, P. 234453 - 234453

Published: April 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Degradation mechanism analysis of a fuel cell stack based on perfluoro sulfonic acid membrane in near-water boiling temperature environment DOI
Yirui Lu, Daijun Yang, Haoyu Wu

et al.

Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 234, P. 121166 - 121166

Published: Aug. 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Performance Optimization by Antioxidant Strategies for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: Recent Progress and Future DOI
Xianghui Yu, Shuxing Bai,

Qinzhu Li

et al.

EnergyChem, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100142 - 100142

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Optimization of user-side electrolytic hydrogen production system considering electrolyzer efficiency degradation DOI

Tingfeng Kuang,

Jie Chen, Jun Liu

et al.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 88, P. 545 - 556

Published: Sept. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Redox flow batteries: Asymmetric design analysis and research methods DOI
Yangsheng Liu,

Beimeng Zhang,

Zebo Huang

et al.

Journal of Energy Storage, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 104, P. 114455 - 114455

Published: Nov. 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Towards Next-Generation proton exchange membrane fuel Cells: The role of nanostructured catalyst layers DOI
Huiyuan Liu, Jiaqi Qin, Weiqi Zhang

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 163196 - 163196

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Analyzing local degradation in an industrial PEMFC under EPA US06 drive cycle via 3D-CFD DOI Creative Commons
Maximilian Haslinger, Thomas Lauer

Journal of Power Sources, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 606, P. 234523 - 234523

Published: April 18, 2024

Considerable research efforts have been made to investigate the degradation mechanisms of various components proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). However, understanding large active area PEMFCs under automotive operating conditions remains an important focus. In this study, unsteady 3D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model in combination with 1D models for carbon corrosion, platinum dissolution and hydrogen peroxide production provides detailed insights into potential a PEMFC. Typical phenomena are influenced by local factors such as potential, temperature humidity. These internal states cannot be easily captured conventional measurement methods. The simulation driving cycle high dynamic load at two humidification intake air showed significant variations. Although concentration anode catalyst layer decreases humidity 25%, Pt/C decomposition cathode increases. Low lead strong temporal fluctuations water content membrane, which increases risk mechanical fatigue. Despite increased observed humidity, improved homogeneity potentials within layers mitigates ionomer degradation.

Language: Английский

Citations

3