Affective arousal temporally precedes dissociation in patients with borderline personality disorder: A preliminary experience sampling study.

Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 1, 2023

Affective dysregulation is a core feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD), and some patients report dissociative symptoms. The present study investigated temporal dynamic relations between affective states current experiences depersonalization derealization in daily life to test key theoretical premises trauma models dissociation.

Language: Английский

---

Adverse childhood experiences exacerbate peripheral symptoms of autism spectrum disorder in adults

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 22, 2024

Aim Adverse childhood experiences are potentially traumatic events with long‐lasting effects on the health and well‐being of patients autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It is important to clarify which types autism‐related symptoms influenced by design future intervention studies. However, few studies have examined association between autistic in large samples adults ASD individuals typical development (TD). In this study, we evaluate adverse multiple phenotypes among both those TD. Method We combined questionnaire evaluations; Childhood Abuse Trauma Scale, Japanese version Autism‐Spectrum Quotient, Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Impact Event Scale‐Revised, Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile. Results Individuals TD ( n = 205 104, respectively) were included. There significant correlations extent severity attention‐deficit/hyperactivity symptoms, posttraumatic stress hypersensitivity participants By contrast, core showed no correlation either group. These results remained consistent after adjusting for age, sex, estimated intelligence quotient. Conclusion findings suggest need a detailed disentanglement ASD‐related peripheral experiences, may help appropriately set outcomes early interventions ASD.

Language: Английский

---

Cortisol response to psychosocial stress, mental distress, fatigue and quality of life in coronary artery disease patients

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Nov. 12, 2022

Abstract We aimed to explore the relationship between cortisol response psychosocial stress, mental distress, fatigue and health related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with coronary artery disease (CAD) after recent acute syndrome (ACS). A cross-sectional study initially included 113 subjects (88% men, 53 ± 7 years) 1–3 weeks ACS. Cortisol was assessed by measuring salivary during Trier Social Stress Test. Mental distress measured Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, State-Trait Inventory, Type D Scale-14. Fatigue symptoms were evaluated using Multidimensional Inventory 20-items, while HRQoL 36-Item Short Form Medical Outcome Questionnaire. After conducting multivariable linear regression analyses, diminished sampled Public speech (T3–T1, + 15 min) significantly associated higher anxiety (β = −0.224; p 0.035), preparation time (T2–T1, 10 linked presence personality −0.290; 0.006; β −0.282; 0.008 respectively), even controlling for confounders (i.e., sex, age, education, New York Heart Association functional class, beta-blockers baseline levels measures). found that but not HRQoL, blunted anticipation independently potential covariates.

Language: Английский

---

Does high perceived stress over the past month alter cortisol reactivity to the Trier Social Stress Test?

Psychoneuroendocrinology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 172, P. 107256 - 107256

Published: Dec. 17, 2024

Language: Английский

---

Dynamics and determinants of cortisol and alpha-amylase responses to repeated stressors in recent interpersonal trauma survivors

Psychoneuroendocrinology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 122, P. 104899 - 104899

Published: Oct. 6, 2020

Language: Английский

---