Plant Methods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: May 15, 2023
Abstract
Climate
change
due
to
different
human
activities
is
causing
adverse
environmental
conditions
and
uncontrolled
extreme
weather
events.
These
harsh
are
directly
affecting
the
crop
areas,
consequently,
their
yield
(both
in
quantity
quality)
often
impaired.
It
essential
seek
new
advanced
technologies
allow
plants
tolerate
stresses
maintain
normal
growth
development.
Treatments
performed
with
exogenous
phytohormones
stand
out
because
they
mitigate
negative
effects
of
stress
promote
rate
plants.
However,
technical
limitations
field
application,
putative
side
effects,
difficulty
determining
correct
dose,
limit
widespread
use.
Nanoencapsulated
systems
have
attracted
attention
a
controlled
delivery
active
compounds
for
protection
eco-friendly
shell
biomaterials.
Encapsulation
continuous
evolution
development
improvement
techniques
economically
affordable
environmentally
friendly,
as
well
biomaterials
high
affinity
carry
coat
bioactive
compounds.
Despite
potential
an
efficient
alternative
phytohormone
treatments,
encapsulation
remain
relatively
unexplored
date.
This
review
aims
emphasize
treatments
means
enhancing
plant
tolerance,
specific
focus
on
benefits
that
can
be
gained
through
improved
application
these
using
techniques.
Moreover,
main
techniques,
materials
recent
work
treated
encapsulated
been
compiled.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
122(22), P. 16839 - 16909
Published: Sept. 15, 2022
Microfluidics
has
recently
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
in
generation
of
submillimeter-sized
cell
aggregates
capable
performing
tissue-specific
functions,
so-called
microtissues,
for
applications
drug
testing,
regenerative
medicine,
and
therapies.
In
this
work,
we
review
the
most
recent
advances
field,
with
particular
focus
on
formulation
cell-encapsulating
microgels
small
"dimensionalities":
"0D"
(particles),
"1D"
(fibers),
"2D"
(sheets),
etc.,
nontrivial
internal
topologies,
typically
consisting
multiple
compartments
loaded
different
types
cells
and/or
biopolymers.
Such
structures,
which
refer
to
topological
hydrogels
or
(examples
including
core–shell
Janus
microbeads
microfibers,
hollow
porous
microstructures,
granular
hydrogels)
can
be
precisely
tailored
high
reproducibility
throughput
by
using
microfluidics
used
provide
controlled
"initial
conditions"
proliferation
maturation
into
functional
tissue-like
microstructures.
Microfluidic
methods
biomaterials
have
enabled
significant
progress
engineering
miniature
tissues
organs,
such
pancreas,
liver,
muscle,
bone,
heart,
neural
tissue,
vasculature,
well
fabrication
microenvironments
stem-cell
expansion
differentiation,
cancer
modeling,
vascularized
tumors
personalized
testing.
We
available
microfluidic
exploiting
various
cross-linking
mechanisms
routes
toward
compartmentalization
critically
discuss
applications.
Finally,
list
remaining
challenges
simplification
workflow
its
widespread
use
biomedical
research,
bench-to-bedside
transition
production
upscaling,
further
vivo
validation,
more
precise
organ-like
models,
incorporation
induced
pluripotent
stem
step
clinical
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(45)
Published: Aug. 27, 2023
Abstract
Core–shell
structures,
where
the
“guest”
material
is
encapsulated
within
a
protective
shell,
integrate
advantages
of
different
materials
to
enhance
overall
properties
composite.
Covalent–organic
frameworks
(COFs)
are
favorable
candidates
for
composing
core–shell
structures
due
their
inherent
porosity,
good
activity,
excellent
stability,
and
other
advantages.
In
particular,
COFs
as
shells
encapsulate
functional
becoming
increasingly
popular
in
fields
environmental
remediation
energy
conversion.
However,
there
lack
reviews
on
COF‐based
materials.
this
context,
review
provides
systematic
summary
current
research
composites.
First,
simple
classification
made
The
second
part
describes
main
synthesis
methods.
changes
brought
about
by
COF
shell
composites
applications
photocatalysis,
electrocatalysis,
adsorption,
sensing,
supercapacitors
then
emphasized.
Finally,
new
perspectives
future
development
challenges
presented.
purpose
study
provide
insights
into
design
application
Applied Surface Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 100446 - 100446
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
Herein
bimetallic
nanocomposites
Ag
with
nickel
and
cobalt
were
synthesized
by
using
the
extract
of
W.
coagulans.
Nanocomposites
synthesis
confirmed
UV-Visible
at
430
nm
for
504
Ag@Ni
Ag@Co
respectively.
From
XRD
technique
it
was
established
that
have
crystalline
nature
face-centered
cubic
structure.
A
strong
antibacterial
behavior
toward
Gram-positive
Bacteria
Staphylococcus
aureus
48.9%
32.1%
inhibition
Gram-negative
bacteria
E.
coli
33.1%
25.7%
zone
observed
Next
composites
exhibited
electrifying
90.2%
82%
degradation
against
methyl
orange
(MO)
through
photocatalysis.
Furthermore,
showed
efficient
adsorption
capacity
heavy
metal
(lead)
pH
7
within
45
min
90%
adsorptive
removal
lead
ions
from
water
significant
antioxidant
potential.
The
current
finding
suggested,
silver-based
as
an
appropriate
promising
candidate
catalytic
potentials
toxic
pollutants.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 300 - 300
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Wounds,
which
are
becoming
more
common
as
a
result
of
traumas,
surgery,
burns,
and
chronic
illnesses
like
diabetes,
remain
critical
medical
problem.
Infectious
bacteria
impact
the
healing
process,
particularly
if
its
biofilm
(biological
films)
leads
to
prolonged
effect.
Nanomaterials
have
emerged
promising
candidates
in
field
wound
due
their
unique
properties
versatile
applications.
New
insights
into
interactions
between
nanomaterials
microenvironments
shed
light
on
mechanisms
underlying
therapeutic
effects.
However,
significantly
minimal
amount
research
has
been
carried
out
see
these
promote
process.
In
this
review,
we
provided
an
outline
various
types
that
studied
for
wounds
infection
prevention.
Overall,
utilization
holds
great
promise
continues
evolve,
providing
new
opportunities
development
effective
efficient
care
therapies.
Materials & Design,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
223, P. 111230 - 111230
Published: Oct. 5, 2022
In
the
last
two
decades,
microfluidics
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
of
high
precision
and
versatility,
mainly
applied
to
biomedicine.
As
result
its
strengths,
literature
concerning
fundamental
principles
is
comprehensive.
Since
this
field
continues
evolve,
new
areas,
such
production
solid
microcapsules,
need
be
covered
updated.
To
date,
some
specific
reviews
cover
microencapsulation
by
microfluidic
focusing
on
area
biology
medicine:
microgels,
controlled
drug
release,
bacteria
cell
encapsulation,
tissue
engineering.
Nonetheless,
technique
expanding
other
research
areas
like
material
science,
which
can
bring
these
materials
applications
food
cosmetics,
self-healing
materials,
energy
storage
industry.
This
work
aims
aspects
presenting
latest
trends
in
microcapsule
production.
The
review
traces
field's
evolution,
showing
weaknesses
challenges
faced
scientists
fully
exploit
advantages
technique.
end,
focuses
different
facets
science:
core
shell
materials;
parameters
affecting
capsule
structure;
curing
processes;
performance;
mass
challenges.
initially
addresses
fundamentals
required
understand
formation
process.
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
21(6), P. 4610 - 4639
Published: Oct. 5, 2022
Bioactive
food
compounds,
such
as
lycopene,
curcumin,
phytosterols,
and
resveratrol,
have
received
great
attention
due
to
their
potential
health
benefits.
However,
these
bioactive
compounds
(BCs)
poor
chemical
stability
during
processing
low
bioavailability
after
consumption.
Several
delivery
systems
been
proposed
for
enhancing
bioavailability.
Among
methods,
porous
biopolymers
emerged
alternative
encapsulation
materials,
they
superior
properties
like
high
surface
area,
porosity,
tunable
chemistry
entrap
BCs.
This
reduces
the
crystallinity
(especially
lipophilic
ones)
particle
size,
in
turn,
increases
solubilization
Also,
loading
BCs
into
matrix
can
protect
them
against
environmental
stresses
light,
heat,
oxygen,
pH.
review
introduces
polysaccharide-based
improving
bioaccessibility/bioavailability
of
discusses
recent
applications
industry.
First,
bioaccessibility
are
described
with
a
special
emphasis
on
factors
affecting
them.
Then,
biopolymer
fabrication
including
supercritical
carbon
dioxide
(SC-CO2
)
drying,
freeze-drying,
electrospinning
electrospraying,
thoroughly
discussed.
Finally,
common
(i.e.,
starch,
nanocellulose,
alginate,
pectin)
used
generating
materials
reviewed,
current
future
critically