Age Moderates the Relation between Sleep Problems and Suicide Risk DOI
Courtney J. Bolstad, Ruifeng Cui, Amy Fiske

et al.

Clinical Gerontologist, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 47(3), P. 408 - 415

Published: Feb. 24, 2022

Objectives This cross-sectional study examined whether age moderates the relation between sleep problems and suicide risk investigated are differentially associated with in younger (18–40) older (60+) adults.Methods MTurk workers (N = 733) completed Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Suicidal Behavior Questionnaire–Revised, Patient Health Questionnaire, demographic questions. Analysis of variance linear regressions were utilized.Results Older adults scored lower on four PSQI components, symptoms depression, than adults. Age significantly moderated after controlling for gender depressive symptoms, F(5, 635) 72.38, p < .001. related to (t 6.47, .001) but not 0.57, .57). medication use was both groups, whereas daytime dysfunction disturbances adults.Conclusions The differs adds literature suggesting that medications may be appropriate adults.Clinical Implications is regardless age.

Language: Английский

Comparative efficacy of non‐pharmacological interventions on sleep quality in old adults: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis DOI
Hui Chang,

Yundi Chen,

Zhiwen Wang

et al.

Journal of Clinical Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 33(5), P. 1948 - 1957

Published: March 1, 2024

Abstract Aims and Objectives To compare the effectiveness of non‐pharmacological interventions in enhancing sleep quality older people. Background Sleep problems adults have become increasingly prominent. not only affect health life people, but also range chronic diseases caused by impose a huge burden on social services care. Non‐pharmacological are an effective alternative to pharmacological therapies, it is unclear which therapies most adults. Design A systematic review network meta‐analysis based PRISMA‐NMA. Methods total seven databases were searched from establishment database March 2023. After literature screening data extraction, Cochrane Bias assessment tool 2.0 version randomised controlled trials (RCTs) was used evaluate quality. performed relative efficacy Results 71 RCTs involving nine included. The results showed that joint intervention may be enhance Conclusion This study confirms can improve use promoted healthcare professionals future thus physical mental Relevance Clinical Practice evidence suggests effective. Therefore, future, combination could maximise their improving people promoting healthy aging. No Patient or Public Contribution patient public contribution applicable this study.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Study of Independent Living Residents of a Continuing Care Senior Housing Community: Sociodemographic and Clinical Associations of Cognitive, Physical, and Mental Health DOI
Dilip V. Jeste, Danielle Glorioso, Ellen Lee

et al.

American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 27(9), P. 895 - 907

Published: April 11, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

50

Sleep Quality in Autism from Adolescence to Old Age DOI

Sanya Jovevska,

Amanda L. Richdale, Lauren P. Lawson

et al.

Autism in Adulthood, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 2(2), P. 152 - 162

Published: March 2, 2020

Sleep problems are common in autism from early childhood. Although research suggests that poor sleep continues at least into middle age, the pattern of has rarely been characterized beyond The aim this study was to examine quality adolescence old age autistic individuals as compared with age-matched non-autistic comparison groups general population.Participants ranged 15 80 years; there were 297 participants group (mean [M]age = 34.36 years, standard deviation [SD] 15.24), and had 233 (Mage 33.01 SD 15.53). quality, onset latency (SoL), total night sleep, efficiency measured by Pittsburgh Quality Index between across (15-19, 20-39, 40-59, 60+ years). Five predictors (autistic traits, mental health condition, medication, employment, sex) also examined.Overall, problematic more for (63.7%) than (46.4%), poorer longer SoL (all p < 0.001). In adulthood adults significantly similar adults; adolescents elderly did not differ. group, accounted 21% variance. Sex (p 0.001) strongest predictor, all except employment contributing unique 25% variance quality. predictor condition 0.001), sex variance.Autistic adults, particularly females, remain vulnerable problems, being times particular risk. Targeted interventions required.Why done?: Difficulty sleeping is a occurrence among individuals, but we know very little about adults.What purpose study?: To compare self-reported people aged years.What researchers do?: Online surveys completed (average years) Participants asked questions their time it takes them fall asleep (sleep latency), number hours they usually get each (total sleep). Using information how long slept responses bedtime wake calculated percentage spent bed [SE]). We these measures participants. split four look any differences specific points. Finally, looked see whether symptoms, having problem, on unemployed, and/or (male/female) predicted quality.What results Poor (46.4%). On average, scores took Autistic (20-39) (40-59) same age. There no (15-19) or older (60+). For participants, best female; other medication. Among problem; unemployed.What do findings add what already known?: Similar children, likely have adults. females risk 20 59 years potential weaknesses using self-report questionnaire, which reliable diary objective (e.g., actigraphy). addition, only data collected one point time, such possible changes over adults.How will help now future?: identified difficulties persist lifespan Therefore, critical need future focus understanding cause develop

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of poor sleep quality among older adults in Hebei province, China DOI Creative Commons

Yun-Shu Zhang,

Yu Jin, Wen‐Wang Rao

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: July 23, 2020

Abstract Poor sleep quality is associated with negative health outcomes and high treatment burden. This study investigated the prevalence of poor its socio-demographic correlates among older adults in Hebei province, which a predominantly agricultural region China. A large-scale cross-sectional epidemiological survey was conducted from April to August 2016. The used multistage, stratified, cluster random sampling method. Sleep assessed by Pittsburgh Quality Index (PSQI). total 3,911 participants were included. (defined as PSQI > 7) 21.0% (95% CI 19.7–22.2%), 22.3% 20.9–23.8%) rural areas 15.9% 13.4–18.4%) urban areas. Multivariable logistic regression analyses found that female gender (P < 0.001, OR 2.4, 95% 2.00–2.82), = 0.002, 1.5, 1.14–1.86), presence major medical conditions 2.02–2.96) family history psychiatric disorders 2.7, 1.60–4.39) independently higher risk quality. common province Regular assessment accessible treatments for population should be provided

Language: Английский

Citations

34

Sleep and Sleep Disorders DOI
David Dai,

Kevin J. Eng,

Cathy A. Alessi

et al.

Geriatric medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1251 - 1265

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Humans spend one-third of their lives sleeping, indicating the vital importance sleep for health and survival. The specific characteristics normal change across lifespan. In addition to certain age-related changes in sleep, other factors play a large role disturbancesSleep disturbances among older adults, including comorbidities, medications, lifestyle, factors. Older adults who poorly take more have clinician visits, report worse than counterparts well. addition, primary disorders are common or particularly important people. Recognition, testing, appropriate management problems people is essential. When considering treatment, risks, benefits must be carefully considered, frail adult where adverse effects some treatments may problematic. However, advanced age not reason limit testing treatment problems, since addressing can lead significant improvements quality life.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Associations of personality traits with actigraphic sleep in middle-aged and older adults DOI Creative Commons
Jill A. Rabinowitz,

Yijun Zhou,

Diefei Chen

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Jan. 9, 2025

Although prior studies have examined associations of personality traits with sleep, most investigated self-reported been cross-sectional, and focused on younger middle-aged adults. We actigraphic sleep parameters changes in 398 cognitively normal adults aged 40–95 years (M ± SD = 70.1 12.0) the Baltimore Longitudinal Study Aging. Participants completed Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) 6.61 days +/-1.01 nights wrist actigraphy at same study visit. multiple visits had data 3.11 1.52 (follow-up 2.35 0.70 years). Adjusting for age, sex, race, education, depressive symptoms, comorbidities interactions these variables time, greater extraversion was associated higher efficiency. After further adjustment BMI, medication use, apnea shorter total openness average wake bout length. observed numerous sex stronger personality-sleep generally present ages (i.e., 50–60 vs. 70–80) differences associations. Middle-aged older lower may be more vulnerable to poor benefit from screening disturbances.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Global prevalence of fatigue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI
Wenting Shi, Tao Li,

Yingjie Leng

et al.

Respiratory Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107969 - 107969

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of music intervention on sleep quality of older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Cong Wang, Guichen Li,

Lufang Zheng

et al.

Complementary Therapies in Medicine, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 59, P. 102719 - 102719

Published: April 15, 2021

Music interventions have several benefits for sleep quality. However, the effects of music on quality in older adults are controversial.To summarize and evaluate efficacy adults.The Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Web Science Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were systematically retrieved until June 2020, updated March 13, 2021. Both experimental quasi-experimental studies included if they evaluated outcomes adults. The methodological was assessed by RoB 2.0 ROBINS-I Tool. random models effect measure (MD) adopted, sensitivity analysis omitting each study conducted to explore source heterogeneity.A total 489 participants from 9 met inclusion criteria. 6 meta-analysis analysis, 3 qualitative analysis. Main concerns about risk bias lack blinding investigators, confounding factors might exist non-RCTs. Post-hoc indicated that a positive [MD = -2.64, 95 % CI (-3.76, -1.53), p < 0.001; I2 75.0 %]. Only one adverse events reported zero discomfort.The results be beneficial improving quality, especially latency, duration, efficiency daytime dysfunction elderly individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Sleep therapeutics and neuropsychiatric illness DOI Open Access
Andrew D. Krystal

Neuropsychopharmacology, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 45(1), P. 166 - 175

Published: Aug. 3, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Multimorbidity in COPD, does sleep matter? DOI
Lowie E.G.W. Vanfleteren, Bianca Beghè, Anders Andersson

et al.

European Journal of Internal Medicine, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 73, P. 7 - 15

Published: Jan. 21, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

26