Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
162, P. 112005 - 112005
Published: April 11, 2024
Plastic
has
become
a
widely
used
material
over
the
past
century.
The
continuous
production
of
various
products
created
large
amount
plastic
waste,
which,
despite
recently
introduced
recycling
processes,
entered
environment.
common
presence
plastics
resulted
in
their
progressive
use
by
animals,
leading
to
transfer
and
circulation
ecosystem.
Numerous
bird
species
started
as
nesting
at
an
early
stage
emergence.
However,
most
studies
conducted
date
have
focused
on
coarse
debris,
ignoring
problem
deposition
microplastics
(MCs)
nests.
aim
our
research
was
determine
characteristics
MCs
deposited
nests
White
Stork
Ciconia
ciconia,
iconic
farmland
species.
were
investigated
using
Nicolet
iN10
FTIR
microscope
47
samples
collected
NE
Poland.
On
average
4.4
pieces
kg−1
0.2
g
recorded
nest
material,
with
wide
variety
types,
sizes,
shapes
colours.
Polypropylene
polyethylene
form
fibers
fragments
dominated
among
detected
MCs,
notable
share
<
1
mm
debris.
Our
indicates
significant
relationship
between
amounts
selected
environmental
characteristics,
such
land
cover
farming
type
within
radius
500
m
2500
around
We
revealed
positive
relationships
number
or
mass
percentage
meadows
landscape
density
cattle.
results
define
need
for
educational
campaigns
society
scientific
biotransfer
biocirculation
environment
special
emphasis
effects
ecosystem
general
birds
particular.
Environmental Pollution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
348, P. 123790 - 123790
Published: March 25, 2024
Plastic
pollution
is
a
global
concern
that
has
grown
ever
more
acute
in
recent
years.
Most
research
focused
on
the
impact
of
plastic
marine
environments.
However,
increasingly
being
detected
terrestrial
and
freshwater
environments
with
key
inland
sources
including
landfills,
where
it
accessible
to
wide
range
organisms.
Birds
are
effective
bioindicators
pollutants
for
many
reasons,
their
high
mobility
intra-
interspecific
variation
trophic
levels.
Freshwater
bird
species
under-represented
compared
species.
We
reviewed
106
studies
(spanning
from
1994
onwards)
have
plastics
dwelling
and/or
habitats,
identifying
knowledge
gaps.
Seventy-two
solely
macroplastics
(fragments
>5
mm),
22
microplastic
<5
mm)
studies.
A
further
12
identified
as
both
microplastics
macroplastics.
No
study
investigated
nanoplastic
(particles
<100
nm)
exposure.
Research
date
geographical
species'
biases
while
ignoring
sequestration
free-living
freshwater,
Building
baseline
search
presented
here,
we
urge
researchers
develop
validate
standardised
field
sampling
techniques
laboratory
analytical
protocols
such
Raman
spectroscopy
allow
quantification
identification
micro-
nanoplastics
therein.
Future
should
consistently
report
internalised
background
concentrations,
types,
sizes
forms
plastics.
This
will
enable
better
understanding
routes
exposure
birds
environments,
providing
comprehensive
insight
into
potential
impacts
birds.
Waste Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
177, P. 13 - 23
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Gulls
ingest
plastic
and
other
litter
while
foraging
in
open
landfills,
because
organic
matter
is
mixed
with
debris.
Therefore,
gulls
are
potential
biovectors
of
pollution
into
natural
habitats,
especially
when
they
concentrate
wetlands
for
roosting.
We
quantified,
the
first
time,
flow
anthropogenic
debris
from
landfills
to
a
lake
via
movement
gulls.
focused
on
Fuente
de
Piedra,
an
inland
closed-basin
Spain
that
internationally
important
biodiversity.
In
2022,
we
sampled
gull
pellets
regurgitated
by
lesser
black-backed
Larus
fuscus
feed
as
well
their
faeces,
then
characterized
quantified
particles
≥0.5
mm.
By
combining
GPS
census
data
2010
together
quantification
based
FTIR-ATR
analysis,
estimated
average
annual
deposition
wintering
population
lake.
86
%
contained
plastics,
94
such
glass
textiles.
Polyethylene
(54
%),
polypropylene
(11.5
%)
polystyrene
were
main
polymers.
An
mean
400
kg
plastics
moved
Only
1
mass
was
imported
faeces.
Incorporating
biovectoring
role
birds
can
provide
more
holistic
view
cycle
waste
management.
Biovectoring
predictable
sites
worldwide
where
waterbirds
roost
wetlands.
discuss
bird
deterrence
ways
mitigating
leakage
aquatic
ecosystems.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
964, P. 178588 - 178588
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Despite
the
vital
importance
of
wetlands
globally,
these
habitats
have
increasingly
received
anthropogenic
materials,
such
as
plastics,
which
can
impact
wildlife
support.
commonly
found
in
nests
Eurasian
spoonbill
(Platalea
leucorodia),
presence
materials
has
never
been
quantified.
Here,
we
monitored
occurrence
nesting
(ANM)
Camargue
wetland
Southern
France
during
two
breeding
seasons
(2021-2022).
We
also
investigated
their
potential
function
by
associating
with
breeder
experience
(based
on
age)
and
hatching
success.
Out
439
nests,
39
%
contained
at
least
one
material
item,
usually
plastic
sheet-like
shape
white-transparent
colours.
Throughout
season,
proportion
ANM
nest
lining
increased,
coinciding
a
decrease
natural
(i.e.
vegetation).
A
higher
green
was
detected
egg
phase
compared
to
other
phases
development.
Our
results
did
not
support
correlation
between
experience,
nor
Further
studies
(e.g.,
physiological
through
necropsy
or
fine
temperature
assessment)
may
disentangle
benefits
adverse
effects
waterbird
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 989 - 989
Published: March 28, 2025
Saline
lakes
are
rare
and
fragile
habitats
with
a
high
conservation
scientific
interest.
We
have
studied
the
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
in
water
four
inland
saline
located
Central
Ebro
Basin
(CEB),
NE
Spain.
Quantification
characterization
MPs
were
performed
by
optical
microscopy
micro-Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(micro-FTIR).
analyzed
covered
5–5000
μm
range.
Most
collected
contained
250–500
500–1000
ranges.
The
concentration
varied
from
850
±
271
to
1556
59
MPs/L,
fibers
being
most
dominant
typology.
Seven
different
colors
observed,
abundant
black,
seven
types
plastic
identified,
polyester,
polyethylene
terephthalate,
nylon
abundant.
smallest
presented
more
homogeneous
MP
size
distribution
wider
variety
color
polymer
composition.
This
work
shows
that
these
is
at
least
one
order
magnitude
higher
than
previous
values
reported
similar
environments,
it
expected
multiply
fast.
highlights
importance
hydrological
characteristics
lakes,
evapotranspiration
only
outflow,
atmospheric
deposition
MPs,
other
anthropogenic
causes.
Microplastics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4(2), P. 22 - 22
Published: May 2, 2025
Plastic
pollution
has
become
a
critical
environmental
issue,
with
vast
amounts
of
plastic
waste
accumulating
in
aquatic
and
terrestrial
ecosystems.
poses
significant
risks
to
biodiversity
by
introducing
toxic
chemicals
disrupting
biological
functions.
The
drone
fly,
Eristalis
tenax,
is
perhaps
the
most
globally
widespread
hoverfly.
This
success
aided
its
development
as
rat-tailed
maggot
wide
array
environments
where
it
feeds
on
decaying
organic
matter.
As
an
adult,
E.
tenax
vital
pollinator,
visiting
range
crops
wild
plants,
been
shown
vector
pollen
over
hundreds
kilometres
during
seasonal
migrations.
Exposure
microplastics
larval
stages
potential
alter
provision
these
ecosystem
services
provide
route
for
long-distance
vectoring
microplastics.
To
investigate
this,
we
rear
water
contaminated
different
concentrations
microplastic
particles.
We
show
that
plastics
are
retained
gut
from
through
pupal
adult
developmental
stages.
contamination
resulted
reductions
33%
60%
weight
when
exposed
highest
particles
but
no
detectable
effects
mortality
or
length.
Our
results
demonstrate
this
highly
mobile
species.
However,
associated
body
size
likely
have
profound
consequences
movement
capability
terms
foraging
migration
should
be
further
investigated
their
impact
service
provision.