Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 405 - 413
Published: June 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 405 - 413
Published: June 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 160, P. 155999 - 155999
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
75Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 22(3), P. 488 - 498.e14
Published: Sept. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
51European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 13, 2024
Abstract Aims The prediction of future trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality and their risk factors can assist policy-makers healthcare planning. This study aims to project geospatial CVDs underlying from 2025 2050. Methods results Using historical data on disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) the Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2019 study, encompassing period 1990 2019, Poisson regression was performed model DALYs associated with CVD its Subgroup analysis based GBD super-regions. Between 2050, a 90.0% increase prevalence, 73.4% crude mortality, 54.7% are projected, an expected 35.6 million deaths 2050 (from 20.5 2025). However, age-standardized prevalence will be relatively constant (−3.6%), decreasing (−30.5%) (−29.6%). In ischaemic heart remain leading cause (20 deaths) while high systolic blood pressure main factor driving (18.9 deaths). Central Europe, Eastern Asia super-region is set incur highest rate (305 per 100 000 population). Conclusion coming decades, global suggests that net effect summative preventative efforts likely continue unchanged. fall reflects improvement medical care following diagnosis. systems expect rapid rise driven by ageing populace. continued burden largely attributed atherosclerotic diseases. Registration Not applicable.
Language: Английский
Citations
46Pharmacological Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 76(3), P. 454 - 499
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
Steatotic liver disease (SLD) displays a dynamic and complex phenotype. Consequently, the metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic (MASLD)/metabolic steatohepatitis (MASH) therapeutic pipeline is expanding rapidly in multiple directions. In parallel, non-invasive tools for diagnosing monitoring responses to interventions are being studied, clinically feasible findings explored as primary outcomes interventional trials. The realization that distinct subgroups exist under umbrella of SLD should guide more precise personalized treatment recommendations facilitate advancements pharmacotherapeutics. This review summarizes recent updates pathophysiology-based nomenclature outlines both effective pharmacotherapeutics those MASLD/MASH, detailing their mode action current status phase 2 3 clinical Of extensive arsenal MASLD/MASH pipeline, several have been rejected, whereas other, mainly monotherapy options, shown only marginal benefits now tested part combination therapies, yet others still development monotherapies. Although successful drug candidate (or combinations) remains elusive, such approaches will ideally target MASH fibrosis while improving cardiometabolic risk factors. Due urgent need novel strategies potential availability safety tolerability data, repurposing existing approved drugs an appealing option. Finally, it essential highlight and, by extension, MASLD be recognized approached systemic affecting organs, with vigorous implementation interdisciplinary coordinated plans. Significance Statement SLD, including, among others, MASH, considered most prevalent chronic condition than one-fourth global population. aims provide information regarding pathophysiology, diagnosis, management line guidelines Collectively, hoped provided furthers understanding state direct implications stimulates additional research initiatives.
Language: Английский
Citations
31Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 158, P. 155958 - 155958
Published: June 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
29Hepatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 80(4), P. 828 - 843
Published: April 8, 2024
The worldwide burden of cancer is increasing in younger populations. However, the epidemiology primary liver remains understudied young adults compared to other forms.
Language: Английский
Citations
21Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 156, P. 155919 - 155919
Published: April 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
18International Journal of Obesity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 47(8), P. 677 - 685
Published: May 31, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
38Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(5)
Published: May 1, 2023
Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) has garnered attention as a prognostic and risk stratification factor for cardiovascular disease. This study, via meta-analyses, evaluates the associations between EAT outcomes stratified across imaging modalities, ethnic groups, study protocols.Medline Embase databases were searched without date restriction on May 2022 articles that examined outcomes. The inclusion criteria (1) studies measuring of adult patients at baseline (2) reporting follow-up data interest. primary outcome was major adverse events. Secondary included cardiac death, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, atrial fibrillation.Twenty-nine published 2012 2022, comprising 19 709 patients, in our analysis. Increased thickness volume associated with higher risks death (odds ratio, 2.53 [95% CI, 1.17-5.44]; P=0.020; n=4), infarction 2.63 1.39-4.96]; P=0.003; n=5), revascularization 2.99 1.64-5.44]; P<0.001; fibrillation (adjusted odds 4.04 3.06-5.32]; n=3). For 1 unit increment continuous measure EAT, computed tomography volumetric quantification hazard 1.74 1.42-2.13]; P<0.001) echocardiographic 1.20 1.09-1.32]; conferred an increased events.The utility biomarker predicting prognosticating disease is promising, being identified independent predictors events.URL: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero; Unique identifier: CRD42022338075.
Language: Английский
Citations
29The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 101138 - 101138
Published: July 10, 2024
Given the rapidly growing burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Asia, this study forecasts CVD and associated risk factors Asia from 2025 to 2050.
Language: Английский
Citations
12