Effects of plants-associated microbiota on cultivation and quality of Chinese herbal medicines DOI Open Access

Ouyang Yue,

Qiqing Cheng,

Chunsong Cheng

et al.

Chinese Herbal Medicines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(2), P. 190 - 203

Published: Feb. 3, 2023

Microbial resource influences the life activities of medicinal plants from several perspectives. Endophytes, rhizosphere microorganisms, and other environmental microorganisms play essential roles in plant growth development, yield, clinical efficacy. The microbiota can influence biosynthesis active compounds by stimulating specific metabolic pathways. They induce host to improve their resistance stresses accumulating secondary metabolites. Microorganisms interact with produce long-term, targeted selection results ability adapt environment. Due interdependence interaction between plants, Chinese herbal medicines (CHMs) quality is closely related associated microorganisms. This review summarizes relationship including species, distribution, activities, aid control, efficacy provide markers for identifying origin storage time CHMs. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding will help control CHMs different

Language: Английский

Aspergillus cvjetkovicii protects against phytopathogens through interspecies chemical signalling in the phyllosphere DOI
Xiaoyan Fan, Haruna Matsumoto, Haorong Xu

et al.

Nature Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(11), P. 2862 - 2876

Published: Aug. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11
Life on a leaf: the epiphyte to pathogen continuum and interplay in the phyllosphere DOI Creative Commons
Graham H. Thomas, William T. Kay, Helen N. Fones

et al.

BMC Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(1)

Published: Aug. 7, 2024

Epiphytic microbes are those that live for some or all of their life cycle on the surface plant leaves. Leaf surfaces a topologically complex, physicochemically heterogeneous habitat is home to extensive, mixed communities resident and transient inhabitants from three domains life. In this review, we discuss origins leaf how different biotic abiotic factors shape communities. We as microbial adaptations which allow species thrive there, with particular emphasis occupy continuum between epiphytic specialists phytopathogens, groups have considerable overlap in terms adapting single virulence determinant can move strain. Finally, recent findings wheat pathogenic fungus Zymoseptoria tritici spends amount time surface, ask what insights other organisms might provide into pathogen, well Z. serve model system investigating plant-microbe-microbe interactions surface.

Language: Английский

Citations

11
Plant-microbiome interactions for enhanced crop production under cadmium stress: A review DOI
Maria Manzoor, Dong‐Xing Guan, Q. Lena

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 965, P. 178538 - 178538

Published: Jan. 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Bioaerosol nexus of air quality, climate system and human health DOI Creative Commons
Fangxia Shen, Maosheng Yao

National Science Open, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 2(4), P. 20220050 - 20220050

Published: Dec. 7, 2022

Aerosols of biological origins, known as bioaerosols, in addition to having the aerosol properties, have those a living system that offers them some enabling functionalities. From science technology, visible progress around world has been made bioaerosol field before and especially during COVID-19 pandemic. Here roles across various disciplines, including air quality, climate human health are highlighted appreciated light Anthropocene one concept. In particular, we recognized importance aerobiology under haze pollution, allergenic pollen involvement infectious inflammation-related non-communicable diseases. Future interdisciplinary studies focusing on chemical process microorganisms air, airborne transmission emerging pathogens allergens association between exposure development variations microbiome immune response needed elucidate interactions bioaerosols with earth system.

Language: Английский

Citations

36
Understanding the sugar beet holobiont for sustainable agriculture DOI Creative Commons
Adrian Wolfgang,

Nora Temme,

Ralf Tilcher

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: April 17, 2023

The importance of crop-associated microbiomes for the health and field performance plants has been demonstrated in last decades. Sugar beet is most important source sucrose temperate climates, and—as a root crop—yield heavily depends on genetics as well soil rhizosphere microbiomes. Bacteria, fungi, archaea are found all organs life stages plant, research sugar contributed to our understanding plant microbiome general, especially microbiome-based control strategies against phytopathogens. Attempts make cultivation more sustainable increasing, raising interest biocontrol pathogens pests, biofertilization –stimulation microbiome-assisted breeding. This review first summarizes already achieved results beet-associated their unique traits, correlating physical, chemical, biological peculiarities. Temporal spatial dynamics during ontogenesis discussed, emphasizing formation highlighting knowledge gaps. Secondly, potential or tested agents application providing an overview how farming could be performed future. Thus, this intended reference baseline further beet-microbiome research, aiming promote investigations modulation-based options.

Language: Английский

Citations

18
Light Intensity Modulates the Functional Composition of Leaf Metabolite Groups and Phyllosphere Prokaryotic Community in Garden Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Plants at the Vegetative Stage DOI Open Access
Dedong Kong, Ziran Ye,

Mengdi Dai

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(3), P. 1451 - 1451

Published: Jan. 25, 2024

Light intensity primarily drives plant growth and morphogenesis, whereas the ecological impact of light on phyllosphere (leaf surface endosphere) microbiome is poorly understood. In this study, garden lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants were grown under low, medium, high intensities. High remarkably induced leaf contents soluble proteins chlorophylls, it reduced nitrate. comparison, medium exhibited highest sugar, cellulose, free amino acids. Meanwhile, resulted in significant changes composition functional genes but not taxonomic compositions prokaryotic community (bacteria archaea) phyllosphere. Notably, treatment harbored more sulfur-cycling mdh carbon-cycling glyA than low intensity, both which among 20 most abundant Furthermore, correlations between metabolite groups examined to disclose their interactions varying The relative abundance gene was positively correlated with total chlorophyll content negatively nitrate content. carotenoids. Overall, study revealed that tightly linked response changing These findings provided novel insights into microbes indoor farming systems, will help optimize environmental management farms harness beneficial plant–microbe relationships for crop production.

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Unlocking the versatility of Nitric Oxide in plants and insights into its molecular interplays under biotic and abiotic stress DOI
Ritu Kumari,

Preedhi Kapoor,

Bilal Ahmad Mir

et al.

Nitric Oxide, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 150, P. 1 - 17

Published: July 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9
The relationship between atmospheric particulate matter, leaf surface microstructure, and the phyllosphere microbial diversity of Ulmus L. DOI Creative Commons

Liren Xu,

Yichao Liu,

Shuxiang Feng

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: June 17, 2024

Abstract Background Plants can retain atmospheric particulate matter (PM) through their unique foliar microstructures, which has a profound impact on the phyllosphere microbial communities. Yet, underlying mechanisms linking retention by microstructures to variations in communities remain mystery. In this study, we conducted field experiment with ten Ulmus lines. A series of analytical techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, atomic force and high-throughput amplicon sequencing, were applied examine relationship between surface PM retention, diversity L. Results We characterized leaf across Chun exhibited highly undulated abaxial dense stomatal distribution. Langya Xingshan possessed trichomes, while Lieye, Zuiweng, Daguo had sparsely distributed, short trichomes. Duomai, Qingyun, Lang sparse stomata flat surfaces, whereas Jinye distributed but extensive stomata. The mean values for total suspended (TSP), 2.5 , 2.5-10 10-100 > 100 135.76, 6.60, 20.10, 90.98, 13.08 µg·cm − 2 respectively. Trichomes substantially contributed larger undulations enhanced as evidenced positive correlations trichome density adaxial raw microroughness values. Phyllosphere patterns varied among lines, bacteria dominated Sediminibacterium fungi Mycosphaerella Alternaria Cladosporium . Redundancy analysis confirmed that trichomes facilitated capture -associated fungi, less impacted struggled adhere microstructures. Long provided ideal microhabitats retaining PM-borne microbes, feedback loops characteristics, relative abundances microorganisms like Trichoderma Aspergillus Conclusions Based our findings, three-factor network profile was constructed, provides foundation further exploration into how different plants thereby impacting

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Nitrogen fertilization modulates rice phyllosphere functional genes and pathogens through fungal communities DOI

Weifeng Wu,

Xinyuan Li, Song‐Can Chen

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 929, P. 172622 - 172622

Published: April 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Revisiting the ecological significance, composition, and functions of plant microbiome: a review DOI
Kandeeparoopan Prasannath, S. Arulraj, Keerthika Shakthivel

et al.

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 33

Published: Jan. 30, 2025

Plants have evolved alongside a diverse array of microorganisms, playing crucial roles in supporting plant growth and health. Considerable knowledge now exists regarding the composition dynamics microbiota, along with functional capabilities individual community members. Given significance microbiome challenges crop farming faces, there is pressing necessity to translate microbial techniques into practical applications. Various approaches enhance are available. However, success applying inoculants field often inconsistent, necessitating improvements. Farming practices genetic makeup can also impact microbiota functioning. Consequently, selecting suitable agronomic breeding strategies that plant-microbiome interactions becomes maximising benefits microbiota. To conclude, exploiting new generation inoculants, adopting microbiota-based farm management approaches, developing improved lines promising avenues optimise utilisation microbiome. This paper provides comprehensive review importance functions plant-associated microbes explains concepts use

Language: Английский

Citations

1