Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(12), P. e14443 - e14443
Published: Dec. 30, 2023
Objetivo:
Discutir
sobre
os
processos,
práticas
e
estrutura
de
grupos
utilizadas
na
promoção
saúde
mental
adolescentes.
Métodos:
Revisão
integrativa.
A
coleta
ocorreu
em
outubro
2022,
nas
bases
dados:
lilacs;
Medline;
embase;
scopus;
web
of
Science;
Science
direct;
doaj;
cinahl;
eric;
pepsic,
por
meio
do
Portal
Coordenação
Aperfeiçoamento
Pessoal
Nível
Superior
–
CAPES.
Utilizamos
descritores:
adolescente;
saúde;
mental;
prática
grupo;
processos
grupais;
grupo
termos
alternativos.
Definiu-se
como
critérios
inclusão
textos
completos,
disponíveis
íntegra,
português,
inglês
espanhol,
com
recorte
temporal
dos
últimos
cinco
anos.
Literatura
cinzenta
foi
excluída.
Resultados:
amostra
final
contou
oito
estudos
primários.
Identiificamos
que
podem
ser
utilizados
diversas
formas:
consultivos,
reabilitação
aconselhamento,
podendo
ainda,
alcançar
as
perspectivas
prevenção,
terapêutica
junto
aos
Os
artigos
selecionados
proporcionaram
a
criação
três
categorias
temáticas:
grupo,
grupo.
O
uso
para
adolescents.
Considerações
finais:
Agrupamos
informações
significativas
temáticas
elencadas.
Tivemos
menos
dados
quando
tratamos
da
categoria
grupos.
Grupos
são
importantes
meios
ação
indivíduos
coletividades.
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 833 - 833
Published: May 21, 2023
Previous
studies
on
the
brain-brain
interaction
of
deception
have
shown
different
patterns
interpersonal
brain
synchronization
(IBS)
between
genders.
However,
mechanisms
in
cross-sex
composition
need
to
be
better
understood.
Furthermore,
there
needs
more
discussion
about
how
relationships
(e.g.,
romantic
couples
vs.
strangers)
affect
mechanism
under
interactive
deception.
To
elaborate
these
issues,
we
used
functional
near-infrared
spectroscopy
(fNIRS)-based
hyperscanning
approach
simultaneously
measure
(heterosexual)
and
stranger
dyads
during
sender-receiver
game.
The
behavioral
results
found
that
rate
males
was
lower
than
females,
were
deceived
less
strangers.
Significantly
increased
IBS
observed
frontopolar
cortex
(FPC)
right
temporoparietal
junction
(rTPJ)
couple
group.
Moreover,
is
negatively
correlated
with
rate.
No
significantly
dyads.
result
corroborated
interactions.
PFC
rTPJ
underlying
dual-brain
neural
basis
for
supporting
honesty
couples.
NeuroImage,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
297, P. 120757 - 120757
Published: July 26, 2024
Creativity
is
an
indispensable
competency
in
today's
innovation-driven
society.
Yet,
the
influences
of
instructional
strategy,
a
key
determinant
educational
outcomes,
on
creativity-fostering
process
remains
unresolved
mystery.
We
proposed
that
strategy
affects
creativity
cultivation
and
further
investigated
intricate
neural
mechanisms
underlying
this
relationship.
In
naturalistic
laboratory
setting,
66
instructor-learner
dyads
were
randomized
into
three
groups
(scaffolding,
explanation,
control),
with
divergent
thinking
instructions
separately.
Functional
near-infrared
spectroscopy
(fNIRS)
hyperscanning
simultaneously
collected
brain
signals
prefrontal
cortex
temporal-parietal
junction
regions.
Results
indicated
learners
instructed
scaffolding
demonstrated
superior
creative
performance
both
acquisition
(direct
learning)
transfer
(use
novel
context)
skills,
compared
to
pretest
levels.
contrast,
control
explanation
did
not
exhibit
such
effects.
Notably,
we
also
observed
remarkable
interbrain
synchronization
(INS)
between
instructors
left
frontal
group,
but
or
groups.
Furthermore,
INS
positively
predicted
enhancements
(acquisition
transfer),
indicating
it
crucial
mechanism
process.
These
findings
reveal
facilitates
deepen
our
understanding
creativity-fostering.
The
current
study
provides
valuable
insights
for
implementing
teaching
strategies
fostering
creativity.
Cerebral Cortex,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(11), P. 6559 - 6572
Published: Jan. 27, 2023
Abstract
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
how
the
ways
leaders
arise
(appointed
vs.
emergent)
affect
leader–follower
interaction
during
creative
group
communication.
Hyperscanning
technique
was
adopted
reveal
underlying
interpersonal
neural
correlates
using
functional
near-infrared
spectroscopy.
Participants
were
assigned
into
3-person
groups
complete
a
problem-solving
task.
These
randomly
split
conditions
of
appointed
(condition
A)
and
emergent
E)
leaders.
Creative
outcomes
better
in
condition
E,
accompanied
by
more
frequent
perspective-taking
behaviors
between
followers.
The
brain
synchronization
(IBS)
increment
for
pairs
significantly
higher
at
right
angular
gyrus
(rAG),
rAG
supramarginal
(rSMG),
middle
temporal
motor
cortex
E
positively
correlated
with
graph-based
analysis
showed
nodal
betweenness
rSMG
E.
results
indicated
coupling
regions
involved
mentalizing,
semantic
processing
imagery
may
underlie
dynamic
information
transmission
followers
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 600 - 600
Published: March 31, 2023
Elderly
people
tend
not
to
compete
with
others,
and
if
they
do,
the
mechanism
behind
competition
is
clear.
In
this
study,
groups
of
elderly
couples
matched
cross-sex
controls
were
recruited
perform
a
competitive
button-pressing
task,
while
their
brain
signals
simultaneously
collected
using
functional
near-infrared
spectroscopy
(fNIRS)
hyperscanning.
Several
fundamental
observations
made.
First,
showed
attenuated
interpersonal
across
task
processes,
but
held
each
other.
Second,
demonstrated
increased
inter-brain
synchronization
(IBS)
between
middle
temporal
cortex
temporoparietal
junction
processes.
Third,
Granger
causality
analysis
in
revealed
significant
differences
directions
(i.e.,
from
men
women,
women
men)
first
half
whereas
there
was
no
difference
second
half.
Finally,
could
be
successfully
discriminated
against
based
on
IBS
by
machine-learning
approach.
sum,
these
findings
indicate
that
can
maintain
competition,
such
maintenance
might
associated
changes
mentalizing
system.
It
suggests
possible
positive
impact
long-term
spouse
relationships
interactions,
both
behaviorally
neurally,
terms
competition.
