Anti-crisis regulation of economic processes in conditions of mass migration DOI Open Access
Yurii Kuryliuk

Migration & Law, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(1-2), P. 5 - 27

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

The issue of anti-crisis regulation economic processes in the conditions massive population migration is multifaceted and requires interdisciplinary approaches. Ukraine's economy suffered a devastating impact during year war, with decrease real GDP unprecedented growth budget deficits inflation, as well disruptions logistics trade. At same time, war this scale also has significant on economies EU global countries. Experts argue that Ukraine may impede or even delay achievement UN Sustainable Development Goals, not only for but other countries, especially those are developing more vulnerable to threats. consequences have already affected both local dimensions. government identified four priority sectors expected become engine recovery. However, insufficient transparency, high levels corruption, incomplete judicial, tax, administrative reforms diminish investors' trust, restrain entrepreneurship, nullify development strategies. recovery leads conclusion need form optimal regional models, taking into account actual state their devastation resource capabilities current post-war periods. Ukrainian catastrophic. Solving problem labor market restructuring serves basis economy. According rough estimates, total number internally displaced persons refugees abroad reach 30–40% Ukraine. objective uncertainty regarding duration threat possible freezing conflict increases risks outflow human intellectual capital. On hand, chaotic distribution across regions ruin many enterprises businesses lead imbalance. key aspects forced displacement, outlined study, main bases market, can directions scientific research aimed at forming effective Key words: аnti-crisis economy; migration; internal persons; migrants.

Language: Английский

Moving from fit to fitness for governing water in the Anthropocene DOI

Michele‐Lee Moore,

Lan Wang‐Erlandsson, Örjan Bodin

et al.

Nature Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(6), P. 511 - 520

Published: June 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Progressing the research on systemic risk, cascading disasters, and compound events DOI Creative Commons
Gianluca Pescaroli, Anawat Suppasri, Luca Galbusera

et al.

Progress in Disaster Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22, P. 100319 - 100319

Published: Feb. 28, 2024

Disaster risk in the 21st century differs from experience of past generations and is defined by its evolving systemic nature. The increased role technological networks, societal interdependencies climate change dynamics make crises more complex unpredictable. Cascading compounding are becoming new "business as usual", challenging emergency management to maintain operations face disruptions while requiring development good practices strategy for facilitate recovery process. Our special issue aimed support a paradigm shift understanding events, utilizing network-based, cross-disciplinary approach resilience. This editorial introduces summarizes 18 papers across four thematic areas: 1) Resilience Challenges; 2) Area Studies Sendai Framework Risk Reduction; 3) Community Health; 4) Enhancing New Methodologies. conclusions highlight open research challenges future exploration.

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Strategies for Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain in Organizational Contexts: Pre- and Post-Disaster Management Perspectives DOI Creative Commons
Amir Aghsami, Simintaj Sharififar, Nader Markazi Moghaddam

et al.

Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 215 - 215

Published: June 18, 2024

Every organization typically comprises various internal components, including regional branches, operations centers/field offices, major transportation hubs, and operational units, among others, housing a population susceptible to disaster impacts. Moreover, organizations often possess resources such as staff, vehicles, medical facilities, which can mitigate human casualties address needs across affected areas. However, despite the importance of managing disasters within organizational networks, there remains research gap in development mathematical models for scenarios, specifically incorporating offices external stakeholders relief centers. Addressing this gap, study examines an optimization model both before after planning humanitarian supply chain logistical framework organization. The areas are defined stakeholders, facilities. A mixed-integer nonlinear is formulated minimize overall costs, considering factors penalty costs untreated injuries demand, delays rescue item distribution operations, waiting injured emergency vehicles air ambulances. implemented using GAMS software 47.1.0 test problems different scales, with Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm proposed larger-scale scenarios. Numerical examples provided show effectiveness feasibility validate metaheuristic approach. Sensitivity analysis conducted assess model’s performance under conditions, key managerial insights implications discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Logical interdependencies in infrastructure: What are they, how to identify them, and what do they mean for infrastructure risk analysis? DOI Creative Commons
David J. Yu, Hoon C. Shin, Tomás Olivier

et al.

Risk Analysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 45(2), P. 356 - 375

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

A useful theoretical lens that has emerged for understanding urban resilience is the four basic types of interdependencies in critical infrastructures: physical, geographic, cyber, and logical types. This paper motivated by a conceptual methodological limitation-although (where two infrastructures affect state each other via human decisions) are regarded as one interdependencies, question how to apply notion quantify relations remains under-explored. To overcome this limitation, study focuses on institutions (rules), example, rules planned tasks guiding interactions with another infrastructure. Such rule-mediated interactions, when linguistically expressed, have syntactic form can be translated into network form. We provide foundation delineate these forms detect interdependence. Specifically, we propose an approach interdependence based idea (1) there certain motifs indicating relations, (2) such discerned from rules, (3) higher frequency between infrastructures, greater extent interdependency. develop set illustrate their usage using example. conclude suggesting revision original definition rule-focused relevant error risk analysis socio-technical systems, seen deviations constraints lead accidents.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Progress and landscape of disaster science: Insights from computational analyses DOI Creative Commons
Maziar Yazdani, Martin Loosemore, Mohammad Mojtahedi

et al.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 108, P. 104536 - 104536

Published: May 10, 2024

This study identifies trends in disaster science research as well knowledge gaps at a broad scale order to help underpin and inform future the area. A numerical analysis of 58,106 peer-reviewed articles over four decades reveals key themes clusters, their temporal variation activity influential studies that have played role development. Results indicate what we recognize contemporary has only shown discernible patterns foundation formation since 1990s. Disaster currently constitutes approximately 0.23% all academic papers published per year. The initial intermediate phases development field been unsystematic fragmented, with focus fluctuating for almost two until recently when clusters signs stabilizing. It is observable that, last few years, more attention allocated mitigation, response recovery by focusing on issues such psychological impacts disasters, reducing exposure disasters building community resilience cope recover from disasters. contrast earlier years where was predominantly preparedness prevention. Research different countries highly correlated types occur regions, highlighting relevance local situatedness context research. recent emergence explosive growth cluster linked flood detection, mapping hazard assessment particularly notable, marking sharpest single ever recorded this field. similar trend, though smaller magnitude, relation wildfire hazard. Overall, flood-related proven one dominant themes, multiple detectable topic, each own distinguishable (i.e., set references). pattern collaboration among researchers shifting domestic towards international collaborations (currently reaching about 1/3 disaster-related year), sign recognition value cross-cultural interdisciplinary perspectives

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Communicational responses for compound natural hazards: A systematic review DOI

Noelle Nemeth,

Malcolm S. Johnson, Gabi Mocatta

et al.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 105041 - 105041

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Perceptions of risk to compound coastal water events: A case study in eastern North Carolina, USA DOI Creative Commons
Scott Curtis, Anuradha Mukherji, Jamie Kruse

et al.

Progress in Disaster Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 16, P. 100266 - 100266

Published: Nov. 10, 2022

It is recognized that compound coastal water events (CCWE) - the combination of rain, river, and ocean flooding often have increased disastrous consequences as compared to single-form floods due their physical complexity. However, another potential reason lack adequate understanding effective response by hazard professionals. In rural eastern North Carolina (ENC), an under-resourced CCWE-vulnerable region US, we survey interview a focus group primarily emergency managers planners about CCWE risk perceived obstacles in communicating this constituents. Likely recent hurricanes, professionals ENC are anecdotally aware sources timing communities, eleven counties represented study quick share data experiences with each other. they see pluvial outside hurricanes growing problem disclosed communication public challenge because tools adequately describe CCWE. Finally, our case participants felt had better than state federal counterparts wanted be more involved recovery decision-making.

Language: Английский

Citations

9
THE ANALYSIS OF BIBLIOSHINY FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF RESEARCH ON COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DOI Open Access

Erick Ivan Gian,

Danang Nugroho,

Muhammad Refki Novesar

et al.

Warta Dharmawangsa, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 1493 - 1512

Published: Oct. 31, 2023

The investigation of collaborative governance involving government and non-government entities presents an intriguing area study due to the existing research gap in field disaster management pertaining partnership between these two sectors. objective this is contribute insights that can inform future direction on governance. researcher conducted utilization R Studio (specifically, Biblioshiny) performed a comprehensive assessment scientific literature governance. This involved analysis visualization data from 135 examples across multiple Following review, has successfully identified significant variables possess potential exert influence identification was achieved through techniques applied corpus documents authored by 377 scientists, which were sourced 89 reputable journals published within timeframe spanning 2009 2023. It worth noting subject matter experienced surge interest since 2002, trend persisted with annual growth rate 12.18%. biblioshiny mapping results provide overview five prominent themes management. These are based minimum five-word frequency word count per year. subjects encompassed discourse consist approach models, climate change, decision-making processes, governance, stakeholders. In recent years, esteemed academic publications such as Journal Public Administration Research Theory, together Review, have played pivotal role promoting fostering Collaborative Governance. outcomes aid academics providing body Management.Keyword : bibliometric analysis, Biblioshiny

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Стратегування регіонального розвитку за воєнного стану DOI Creative Commons

І. П. Динник

SCIENTIA FRUCTUOSA, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 150(4), P. 4 - 17

Published: Sept. 5, 2023

Традиційні моделі публічного управління в умо­вах тривалих масштабних криз трансформуються, ще більше видозмінюючись умовах воєнного стану, що акцентує проблему стійкості державно-управлінської системи у військовому конфлікті невизначеної тривалості. Метою статті є визначення особливостей регіонального розвитку окреслення трансформацій публіного й підходів до стратегування на регіональному рівні. Для цього застосовано емпіричні методи, зокрема аналізу синтезу, графічний, монографічний, абстрактнологічний, гіпотетичний, теоретичного узагальнення та структурно-функ­ціонального аналізу. В тривалої війни збільшуються ризики посилення владної вер-тикалі довгострокову і невизначену пер-спективу. Нові підходи України окреслюють пріоритети регіонів з урахуванням їх диспозицій. Стратегічне планування має базуватися системному процесному підходах, бути ризик-орієнтованим, забезпечить стійкість управління, державне адміністрування рівні стану повоєнній відбудові країни. Застосування біоекологічної стратегічному плануванні дає змогу комплексно оцінити переваги, загрози розвитку, забезпечити децентралізацію владних повноважень підвищи-ти роль місцевого самоврядування. Такий підхід створює передумови для більш ефективного прозорого залучення цільових інвестицій повоєнний розвиток громад.

Citations

2
Research on the Collaborative Relationship of Task-Driven Urban Earthquake Emergency Organizations DOI
Linghan Meng,

Wuyi Cheng,

Yunfeng Deng

et al.

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 113, P. 104887 - 104887

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0