Genetic Regulation of Fruit Shape in Horticultural Crops: A Review
Horticulturae,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. 1151 - 1151
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
The
shape
of
fruits
is
a
critical
trait
affecting
the
commercial
value
and
consumer
acceptance
horticultural
crops.
Genetic
regulation
fruit
involves
complex
interactions
among
multiple
genes
environmental
factors.
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
in
understanding
genetic
mechanisms
controlling
several
key
crops,
including
tomato,
pepper,
cucumber,
peach,
grape.
We
present
identification
characterization
quantitative
loci
(QTLs)
that
influence
shape,
focusing
on
roles
such
as
OVATE,
SUN,
FAS,
LC,
ENO,
GLOBE,
CsSUN,
CsFUL1,
CsCRC,
PpCAD1,
PpOFP1,
VvSUN.
highlights
importance
hormonal
pathways,
particularly
those
involving
synthesis
concentration
cytokinins
brassinosteroids
shaping
morphology,
explores
how
these
interact
form
regulatory
networks
collectively
determine
final
shape.
knowledge
provides
foundation
for
developing
strategies
to
improve
quality
yield
through
modification
breeding
programs.
Language: Английский
Development of a 50K SNP array for whole-genome analysis and its application in the genetic localization of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) fruit shape
Chuying Yu,
No information about this author
Qihong Yang,
No information about this author
Weiliu Li
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Current
eggplant
variety
breeding
is
still
mainly
based
on
conventional
methods,
and
there
remains
a
lack
of
effective
molecular
systems
for
complex
traits
controlled
by
multiple
genes,
such
as
yield
quality.
To
accelerate
the
research
progress
genetics
breeding,
it
necessary
to
implement
genome-based
strategy.
Language: Английский