Refining Visual Mental Imagery Research: Definitions, Metrics, and Key Research Areas. Comment on “Aphantasia and hyperphantasia: exploring imagery vividness extremes”

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Adam Zeman’s recent review provides a thorough exploration of mental imagery extremes and their far-reaching implications. The article contrasts the lack subjective experience found in aphantasia with heightened vividness hyperphantasia. This discussion is extremely important for understanding diversity human thought from basic perspective high-level cognitive processes. To facilitate this conversation, we propose refined definitions that distinguish aspects experiences measurable performance. By addressing concern, both piece across broader field, encourage clearer imagery’s complexity emphasize need robust, multifaceted metrics separate experiential dimensions empirical. We hope will investigations neural, behavioral, psychophysiological mechanisms underlying extremes.

Language: Английский

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Mental Imagery in Education: What Impact on the Relationships with Visuospatial Processing and School Performance in Junior High School Students?

Thinking Skills and Creativity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101667 - 101667

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Mapping and measuring the Mind's Eye - Comment on visual mental imagery: Evidence for a heterarchical neural architecture by Spagna et al.

Physics of Life Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 117 - 118

Published: April 3, 2024

Language: Английский

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The devil is in the method details. Comment on ‘Visual mental imagery: Evidence for a heterarchical neural architecture’ by Spagna et al.

Physics of Life Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 97 - 99

Published: March 23, 2024

Language: Английский

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From tasks to models of visual mental imagery: Comment on “Visual mental imagery: Evidence for a heterarchical neural architecture” by Spagna et al.

Physics of Life Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 121 - 122

Published: April 10, 2024

Language: Английский

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Towards a multi-modal model of mental imagery (and implications for theories of consciousness) Comment on ``Visual mental imagery: Evidence for a heterarchical neural architecture'' by A. Spagna et al.

Physics of Life Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 136 - 138

Published: April 29, 2024

Language: Английский

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Tracking the mind’s eyes: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Domain-General and Domain-Specific Visual Mental Imagery

Published: May 3, 2024

When we relive our memories, enjoy a novel, create painting, or predict whether car will fit in parking spot, use “Mind’s Eye” to engage Visual Mental Imagery (VMI). The current consensus is that VMI depends crucially on early visual areas. By contrast, longstanding evidence from neurological patients demonstrates vivid possible even with no contribution these Instead, can be impaired by left temporal damage. In meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies, discovered VMI-associated activity, not only fronto-parietal areas, where it had been detected earlier but also previously undescribed functional region the ventrotemporal cortex, which have called Fusiform Node (FIN). role this was apparent ultra-high field 7T fMRI showed activation left-hemisphere relevant domain-preferring areas ventral cortex partly overlapping perceptual and domain-general FIN. These recent results make ideal moment build new neurocognitive model voluntary VMI, reliant heterarchical neural architecture mixes domain-specific mechanisms. study, identify cortical nodes VMI-related networks using MEG neurotypical participants, ascertain dynamics processes associated VMI. Results compared contrasted against predictions competing models mental imagery, providing hypotheses for mechanisms underlying function, building bridge broader theories conscious awareness.

Language: Английский

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Phantasia, aphantasia, and hyperphantasia: empirical data and conceptual considerations

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 164, P. 105819 - 105819

Published: July 18, 2024

Language: Английский

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Internal Coupling: Eye Behavior Coupled to Visual Imagery

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 165, P. 105855 - 105855

Published: Aug. 15, 2024

Our eyes do not only respond to visual perception but also internal cognition involving imagery, which can be referred as coupling. This review synthesizes evidence on coupling across diverse domains including episodic memory and simulation, visuospatial memory, numerical cognition, object movement, body brightness imagery. In each domain, eye movements consistently reflect distinct aspects of mental imagery typically akin those seen in corresponding experiences. Several findings further suggest that may coincide with supports evidenced by improved cognitive performance. Available theoretical accounts serve at least two functional roles imagery: facilitating reconstruction indicating shifts attention. Moreover, recent insights into the neurobiology highlight substantially shared neural pathways externally internally directed cognition. The concludes identifying open questions promising avenues for future research such exploring moderating context individual differences

Language: Английский

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In the Mind’s Eye: Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Mental Imagery and Stereotyping

Personality and Social Psychology Review, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 16, 2024

Academic Abstract How do social stereotypes shape and reflect images formed in the mind’s eye? Visual mental imagery has long been assumed crucial creating, maintaining, perpetuating prejudice. Surprisingly, research cognition only recently begun to explore causal role of these phenomena. In contrast, cognitive neuroscience on visual (VMI) explored pivotal various consequential behavioral However, largely neglected how influence imagery. This article provides a historical overview development two fields terms discusses recent advances at their intersection. Opportunities for additional integration are highlighted, suggestions furthering dual study stereotyping provided. Public can impact mirror imagination? It that plays central forming, strengthening Yet, until recently, there limited exploration within psychology explicit connection between stereotypes. We describe progression concerning advancements unite research. Furthermore, we propose avenues future deepen our understanding individuals utilize modify

Language: Английский

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