A dynamic bifurcation mechanism explains cortex-wide neural correlates of conscious access
Cell Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
44(3), P. 115372 - 115372
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Three cortical streams for somatosensory information processing
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 19, 2025
Abstract
The
somatosensory
cortex
processes
information
hierarchically,
transforming
sensory
input
into
appropriate
responses.
This
hierarchy,
in
turn,
provides
a
fundamental
principle
for
the
organization
of
anatomical
and
functional
properties
across
cortex.
While
local
hierarchy
has
been
studied,
comprehensive
model
that
fully
illustrates
transmission
fine
detail
remains
lacking.
In
this
study,
we
examine
multimodal
connectivity
patterns
entire
macaque
by
integrating
from
receptor
covariance
(RC)
structural
(SC)
or
(FC).
Our
findings
not
only
reveal
hierarchical
relationships
but
also
propose
processing
streams.
model,
area
3bl
serves
as
initial
cortical
stage
signals,
projecting
to
areas
3al,
1,
2.
From
there,
signals
follow
three
major
pathways:
ventrally
SII
complex,
medially
medial
SI
TSA,
posteriorly
association
parietal
lobe.
Further
analysis
shows
RC
is
closely
linked
SC
FC
addition
displays
unique
characteristics
likely
relate
modalities.
study
deepens
our
understanding
brain
different
modalities
links
structural,
chemoarchitectonic,
Language: Английский
A mesoscale connectome-based model of conscious access in the macaque monkey
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 22, 2022
Abstract
A
growing
body
of
evidence
suggests
that
conscious
perception
a
sensory
stimulus
coincides
with
all-or-none
activity
across
multiple
cortical
areas,
phenomenon
called
‘ignition’.
In
contrast,
the
same
stimulus,
when
undetected,
induces
only
transient
activity.
this
work,
we
report
large-scale
model
macaque
cortex
based
on
recently
quantified
structural
mesoscopic
connectome
data.
We
use
to
simulate
detection
task,
and
demonstrate
how
dynamical
bifurcation
mechanism
produces
ignition-like
events
in
network.
The
predicts
feedforward
excitatory
transmission
is
primarily
mediated
by
fast
AMPA
receptors
ensure
rapid
signal
propagation
from
associative
areas.
greater
proportion
inter-areal
feedback
projections
local
recurrent
excitation
depend
slow
NMDA
receptors,
ignition
distributed
frontoparietal
Our
predicts,
counterintuitively,
fast-responding
areas
contain
higher
ratio
compared
association
show
slow,
sustained
validate
prediction
using
cortex-wide
in-vitro
receptor
autoradiography
Finally,
can
account
for
various
behavioral
physiological
effects
linked
consciousness.
Together,
these
findings
clarify
neurophysiological
mechanisms
access
primate
support
concept
gradients
densities
along
hierarchy
contribute
cognitive
functions.
Language: Английский