Drugs in R&D,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(3), P. 197 - 210
Published: Aug. 9, 2023
At
present,
the
therapies
of
dilated
cardiomyopathy
concentrated
on
symptoms
heart
failure
and
related
complications.
The
study
is
to
evaluate
clinical
efficacy
a
combination
various
conventional
adjuvant
drugs
in
treating
via
network
meta-analysis.
was
reported
according
PRISMA
2020
statement.
From
inception
through
27
June
2022,
PubMed,
Embase,
Cochrane
library,
Web
Science
databases
were
searched
for
randomized
controlled
trials
medicines
cardiomyopathy.
quality
included
studies
evaluated
risk
bias
assessment.
R4.1.3
Revman5.3
software
used
analysis.
There
52
this
study,
with
total
25
medications
sample
size
3048
cases.
meta-analysis
found
that
carvedilol,
verapamil,
trimetazidine
top
three
improving
left
ventricular
ejection
fraction
(LVEF).
Ivabradine,
bucindolol,
verapamil
3
end-diastolic
dimension
(LVEDD).
l-thyroxine,
atorvastatin
end-systolic
(LVESD).
Trimetazidine,
pentoxifylline,
bucindolol
New
York
Heart
Association
classification
(NYHA)
cardiac
function
score.
reducing
rate
(HR).
A
different
therapy
may
increase
effectiveness
Beta-blockers,
especially
can
improve
remodeling,
function,
patients
(DCM).
Hence,
they
be
if
tolerate
them.
If
LVEF
HR
do
not
meet
standard,
ivabradine
also
other
treatments.
However,
since
number
our
research
limited,
large
size,
multi-center,
high-quality
are
required
corroborate
findings.
ESC Heart Failure,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Abstract
Aims
The
study
aims
to
examine
characteristics
and
outcomes
associated
with
health‐related
quality
of
life
(HRQoL)
in
patients
heart
failure
(HF)
preserved,
mildly
reduced
ejection
fraction
(EF)
(HFpEF,
HFmrEF
HFrEF).
Methods
results
Data
on
HRQoL
were
collected
the
Swedish
Heart
Failure
Registry
(SwedeHF;
2000–2021)
using
EuroQoL
5‐dimensional
visual
analogue
scale
(EQ
5D‐vas).
Baseline
EQ
5D‐vas
scores
categorized
as
‘best’
(76–100),
‘good’
(51–75),
‘bad’
(26–50)
‘worst’
(0–25).
Independent
associations
between
patients'
5D‐vas,
well
assessed.
Of
40
809
(median
age
74
years;
32%
female),
29%
‘best’,
41%
‘good’,
25%
5%
categories,
similarly
distributed
across
all
EF
categories.
Higher
New
York
Association
(NYHA)
class
was
strongly
lower
regardless
followed
by
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease,
smoking,
body
mass
index,
higher
rate,
anaemia,
previous
stroke,
ischaemic
use
diuretics
living
alone,
whereas
income,
male
sex,
outpatient
status
systolic
blood
pressure
inversely
Patients
category
compared
had
highest
risk
all‐cause
death
[adjusted
hazard
ratios
1.97,
95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
1.64–2.37
HFrEF,
1.77,
CI
1.30–2.40
1.43
1.02–2.00
HFpEF].
Conclusions
Most
two
NYHA
strongest
association
worst
at
mortality.
Heart Failure Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Abstract
Renal
Denervation
(RDN)
has
emerged
over
the
last
decade
as
a
third
pillar
in
treatment
of
arterial
hypertension,
alongside
pharmacotherapy
and
lifestyle
modifications.
Mechanistically,
it
reduces
central
sympathetic
overactivation,
process
also
relevant
to
heart
failure.
In
this
mini-review,
we
summarize
development
RDN
for
failure,
discuss
current
evidence
supporting
its
effects,
provide
an
outlook
on
future
developments.
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
Purpose
The
study
aimed
to
assess
various
characteristics
of
coronary
computed
tomography
angiography
(CCTA)
in
patients
presenting
with
suspected
artery
disease
(CAD).
Additionally,
the
research
sought
investigate
predictive
value
volume
myocardial
mass
(V/M)
derived
from
CCTA
risk
stratification
for
acute
syndrome
(ACS)
and
determine
relationship
between
V/M
ratio
Global
Registry
Acute
Coronary
Events
(GRACE)
score
ACS.
Methods
This
was
a
single-center,
retrospective
study.
magnitude
investigated
ACS
(
n
=
168),
stable
angina
pectoris
(SAP)
160),
healthy
controls
122)
among
450
CAD
who
did
not
require
urgent
angiography.
Patients
underwent
0.5–6
months
(median
3.3
months)
before
SAP
event.
All
invasive
(ICA)
at
time
Mantel
test
used
factors
influencing
CAD.
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(ROC)
curve
analysis
accuracy
predicting
Pearson
correlation
utilized
analyze
GRACE
score,
independent
predictors
high
were
screened
using
univariate
multivariate
logistic
regression
analysis.
Results
shows
that
key
left
ventricle
(M),
V/M,
CT
angiography-derived
fractional
flow
reserve
(FFR
)
p
<
0.01).
significantly
lower
than
(21.7
±
6.96,
31.0
9.90,
vs.
43.3
11.50
mm
3
/g;
0.001).
Lower
ratios
found
progression
unstable
(UAP)
infarction
(AMI)
(17.8
5.30,
24.3
6.70,
9.90
ROC
outperformed
FFR
,
%
DS
[AUC:
0.78
[95%
CI:
0.74–0.83]
0.74
0.69–0.79],
0.60
0.53–0.64]],
combined
AUC
three
increased
significantly,
reaching
0.80
[95%(CI):
0.76–0.85].
Furthermore,
subgroup
patients,
results
negatively
correlated
be
an
predictor
>140
Conclusions
is
valuable
stratified
prediction
independently
associated
score.
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
Heart
failure
with
preserved
ejection
fraction
(HFpEF)
and
atrial
fibrillation
(AF)
have
emerged
as
major
age-related
epidemics
within
cardiology.
Both
conditions
carry
overlapping
symptomatology,
delineating
between
AF
HFpEF
from
a
diagnostic
standpoint
is
challenging
echocardiographic
biomarker
assessments
used
to
diagnose
may
be
impacted
by
AF.
Indeed,
these
two
are
commonly
found
in
the
same
individual,
so
much
that
has
been
proposed
criteria
for
HFpEF.
The
frequent
concomitant
presence
of
associated
poorer
quality
life,
exertional
capacity,
well
increased
risk
decompensated
heart
all-cause
mortality.
Though
deleterious
effects
patients
described,
we
currently
only
superficial
understanding
complex
interplay
conditions.
Preliminary
studies
on
intervening
very
small,
mixed
data
whether
modifying
natural
history
can
lead
improvement
(HF)
outcomes
In
this
review,
will
describe
clinical
implications
carrying
both
cardiovascular
conditions,
address
recent
advances
AF,
highlight
preliminary
targeted
at
reduction
burden
BMC Medical Genomics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Heart
failure
(HF)
is
a
prevalent
clinical
syndrome
with
diverse
etiologies.
It
crucial
to
identify
novel
therapeutic
targets
based
on
underlying
causes.
Here,
we
aimed
use
proteome-wide
Mendelian
randomization
(MR)
analyses
the
associations
between
genetically
predicted
elevated
levels
of
circulating
proteins
and
distinct
HF
outcomes,
along
specific