Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 12, 2025
The
oxidative
balance
score
(OBS)
serves
as
a
comprehensive
measure
of
exposures
related
to
stress,
considering
both
dietary
antioxidants
and
lifestyle
exposures.
There
is
no
evidence
regarding
the
relation
between
OBS
postpartum
depression
(PPD).
In
this
study,
we
aimed
determine
relationship
during
pregnancy
PPD.
cohort
243
Iranian
pregnant
women
were
recruited
using
convenience
sampling
method
from
2022
2023.
Dietary
intakes
obtained
validated
food
frequency
questionnaire.
was
separately
constructed
based
on
nutrients/lifestyle
(NLOBS)
groups/lifestyle
(FLOBS)
according
previously
proposed
methods.
PPD
diagnosed
4
6
weeks
after
delivery
Edinburgh
Postpartum
Depression
Scale.
Cox
proportional
hazards
regression
utilized
examine
Participants
had
mean
(SD)
age
30.9
±
6.12
years.
total,
43
females
with
Findings
revealed
that,
controlling
all
confounders,
subjects
highest
level
NLOBS,
compared
lowest,
69%
lower
risk
(HR:
0.31;
95%
CI:
0.12–0.83).
Although
significant
inverse
found
FLOBS
in
crude
model
0.43;
0.19–0.96);
association
not
fully
adjusted
0.53;
0.22–1.27).
Considering
subtypes
each
score,
relations
for
NOBS
LOBS,
but
FOBS.
This
study
suggests
that
higher
OBS,
particularly
nutrient-based
may
be
associated
reduced
Further
research
necessary
validate
these
findings.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
20(7), P. 1547 - 1547
Published: March 28, 2019
This
is
the
first
study
to
analyze
impact
of
high
protein
diet
(HPD)
on
antioxidant
defense,
redox
status,
as
well
oxidative
damage
both
a
local
and
systemic
level.
Male
Wistar
rats
were
divided
into
two
equal
groups
(n
=
9):
HPD
(44%
protein)
standard
(CON;
24.2%
protein).
After
eight
weeks,
glutathione
peroxidase
(GPx),
reductase
(GR),
catalase
(CAT),
superoxide
dismutase-1
(SOD-1),
reduced
(GSH),
uric
acid
(UA),
total
(TAC)/oxidant
status
(TOS)
advanced
glycation
end
products
(AGE),
4-hydroxynonenal
(4-HNE),
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
analyzed
in
serum/plasma,
cerebral
cortex,
hypothalamus
CON
rats.
resulted
higher
UA
concentration
activity
GPx
CAT
hypothalamus,
whereas
cortex
these
parameters
remained
unchanged.
A
significantly
lower
GSH
content
was
demonstrated
plasma
when
compared
Both
brain
structures
expressed
4-HNE
MDA,
AGE
increased
only
animals.
Despite
enhancement
defense
this
mechanism
does
not
protect
from
Hypothalamus
more
susceptible
stress
caused
by
HPD.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
21(9), P. 3299 - 3299
Published: May 7, 2020
Neurodegenerative
diseases
include
a
variety
of
pathologies
such
as
Alzheimer’s
disease,
Parkinson’s
Huntington’s
amyotrophic
lateral
sclerosis,
and
so
forth,
which
share
many
common
characteristics
oxidative
stress,
glycation,
abnormal
protein
deposition,
inflammation,
progressive
neuronal
loss.
The
last
century
has
witnessed
significant
research
to
identify
mechanisms
risk
factors
contributing
the
complex
etiopathogenesis
neurodegenerative
diseases,
genetic,
vascular/metabolic,
lifestyle-related
factors,
often
co-occur
interact
with
each
other.
Apart
from
several
environmental
or
genetic
in
recent
years,
much
evidence
hints
that
impairment
redox
homeostasis
is
mechanism
different
neurological
diseases.
However,
pharmacological
perspective,
stress
difficult
target,
antioxidants,
only
strategy
used
far,
have
been
ineffective
even
provoked
side
effects.
In
this
review,
we
report
an
analysis
literature
on
role
well
retinal
ganglion
cells,
ataxia.
Moreover,
contribution
stem
cells
widely
explored,
looking
at
their
potential
differentiation
reporting
findings
application
fighting
particular,
exposure
mesenchymal
secretome
can
be
considered
promising
therapeutic
enhance
antioxidant
capacity
neurotrophin
expression
while
inhibiting
pro-inflammatory
cytokine
secretion,
are
aspects
pathologies.
Further
studies
needed
tailored
approach
for
disease
order
design
more
effective
cell
strategies
prevent
broad
range
disorders.
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
2021(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Cerebral
stroke
is
a
serious
worldwide
health
problem,
as
can
be
seen
by
the
global
epidemic
of
disease.
In
this
disorder,
when
blood
flow
compromised
ruptures
or
blocked
arteries,
sudden
death
neurons
observed
result
lack
oxygen
and
nutrients.
Numerous
severe
problems
frequent
complications
also
exist
in
patients;
therefore,
there
an
urgent
need
to
develop
new
therapeutic,
diagnostic,
prognostic
methods
for
At
present,
diagnosis
based
on
neurological
examination,
medical
history,
neuroimaging,
due
fact
that
rapid
noninvasive
diagnostic
tests
are
unavailable.
Nevertheless,
oxidative
stress
inflammation
considered
key
factors
pathogenesis.
Oxygen
free
radicals
responsible
oxidation
lipids,
proteins,
DNA/RNA,
which
turn
contributes
damage
brain.
Toxic
products
reactions
act
cytostatically
cell
damaging
membranes
leading
neuronal
apoptosis
necrosis.
Thus,
it
seems
redox/inflammatory
biomarkers
might
used
Nowadays,
saliva
increasing
interest
clinical
laboratory
medicine.
Redox
could
obtained
easily,
noninvasively,
cheaply,
stress‐free
from
saliva.
This
minireview
aimed
at
presenting
current
knowledge
concerning
use
salivary
prognosis
stroke.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 12, 2025
The
oxidative
balance
score
(OBS)
serves
as
a
comprehensive
measure
of
exposures
related
to
stress,
considering
both
dietary
antioxidants
and
lifestyle
exposures.
There
is
no
evidence
regarding
the
relation
between
OBS
postpartum
depression
(PPD).
In
this
study,
we
aimed
determine
relationship
during
pregnancy
PPD.
cohort
243
Iranian
pregnant
women
were
recruited
using
convenience
sampling
method
from
2022
2023.
Dietary
intakes
obtained
validated
food
frequency
questionnaire.
was
separately
constructed
based
on
nutrients/lifestyle
(NLOBS)
groups/lifestyle
(FLOBS)
according
previously
proposed
methods.
PPD
diagnosed
4
6
weeks
after
delivery
Edinburgh
Postpartum
Depression
Scale.
Cox
proportional
hazards
regression
utilized
examine
Participants
had
mean
(SD)
age
30.9
±
6.12
years.
total,
43
females
with
Findings
revealed
that,
controlling
all
confounders,
subjects
highest
level
NLOBS,
compared
lowest,
69%
lower
risk
(HR:
0.31;
95%
CI:
0.12–0.83).
Although
significant
inverse
found
FLOBS
in
crude
model
0.43;
0.19–0.96);
association
not
fully
adjusted
0.53;
0.22–1.27).
Considering
subtypes
each
score,
relations
for
NOBS
LOBS,
but
FOBS.
This
study
suggests
that
higher
OBS,
particularly
nutrient-based
may
be
associated
reduced
Further
research
necessary
validate
these
findings.