Evolution and sustainability analysis of global tungsten trade pattern from the perspective of industry chain DOI Creative Commons
Xian Xi,

Weiqiong Zhong,

Huiling Zheng

et al.

Frontiers in Earth Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Oct. 23, 2024

Tungsten is an irreplaceable primary material and strategic resource for national economic development modern defense security. The endowment of tungsten ore resources in various countries different; we should not only focus on the availability itself but also sustainability its entire process from upstream supply to downstream industry demand. Analyzing evolution demand patterns trade perspective industrial chain, identifying key subjects, exploring influencing factors has become important research topic. Therefore, construct global networks based analyze overall characteristics, explore critical entities, identify China’s position. We got some meaningful results: (1) have prominent power-law distribution characteristics. trend globalization evident, dominance still hands a few developed or developing with manufacturing industries. (2) In different parts impact endowment, technology level, geographical location country’s role different. (3) position chain value constantly improving, there risk high-end being “stuck.” This provides suggestions systematic understanding pattern how occupy dominant game resources.

Language: Английский

Critical metals: Their applications with emphasis on the clean energy transition DOI Creative Commons
Daniel Müller, David I. Groves,

M. Santosh

et al.

Geosystems and Geoenvironment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100310 - 100310

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

The global demand for metallic mineral resources has been rising constantly not only due to the world's continued population growth, but also accelerated by recently proclaimed 'green energy transition' aiming replace fossil fuels wind, solar, hydrogen, and geothermal energy. current situation causes a dilemma as supply of is limited and, at least when this article was written, most critical metals neither can be substituted nor recycled economically industrial scale. As consequence, must considered non‐renewable commodities. This study documents main applications risks with special emphasis on their respective roles green (also referred media clean or renewable) transition. In summary, natural distribution in Earth's upper crust very heterogeneous consumption rates, will likely lead near future. More specifically, >40 vol% reserves metals, such chromium, palladium, platinum (South Africa), cobalt (Democratic Republic Congo), cadmium, indium, rare earth elements, tungsten (China), are concentrated single country obvious geopolitical strategic implications. Importantly, these apart from crucial success

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Evaluating the spatiotemporal dynamics and structural resilience of the global titanium industrial chain: Insights from trade network analysis DOI
Wei Chen,

Xiquan Zhao,

Hu Yu

et al.

Resources Environment and Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20, P. 100213 - 100213

Published: March 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Evolutionary characteristics and community detection of the international metal minerals trade DOI Creative Commons
Yanfei Zhang,

Qishen Chen,

Kun Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Physics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: March 25, 2025

Introduction With the development of global industrialization, metal minerals have become a focal point great power competition. An in-depth investigation into evolution mineral trade structures, alongside an analysis relationships between trade, resource endowments, regional dynamics, and geopolitical competition, is crucial for nations to formulate effective policies enhance stability development. Methods This study explores trends structure from 1990 2022 based on complex network further detect community using Infomap algorithm. Results discussion The results show that (1) There general upward trend in 2022, which can be segmented phases slow, rapid, moderate growth. (2) two major trading circles formed early stage with Japan Europe as center changed, forming dual pattern China super demand Australia supply center. (3) China, Australia, U.S., Japan, Brazil, European Union play key roles shaping network, primarily being driven by centers. (4) According economic evolving demands, will translate concentrated bipolar model diversified multiple conclusion this research helps specify international maintain chain resilience.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Unveiling structural differentiation in the global nickel trade network: A product chain perspective DOI
Wei Chen,

Yifei Jiang,

Zhigao Liu

et al.

Journal of Geographical Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(4), P. 763 - 778

Published: April 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

How can the lead industry improve sustainability based on the resource-economy-carbon nexus system? DOI
Yufeng Wu, Haixia Li, Yifan Gu

et al.

Sustainable Production and Consumption, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 82 - 91

Published: June 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Global Industrial Robots Trade Network Structure and its Impact on Manufacturing Carbon Intensity DOI

Y. W. Chen,

Debin Du, Qiang Zhang

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Research on the evolution and endogenous mechanism of global hydrogen trade dependence network DOI
Yongli Zhang,

Yuedi Kang

Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 70, P. 103959 - 103959

Published: Sept. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Evolution and sustainability analysis of global tungsten trade pattern from the perspective of industry chain DOI Creative Commons
Xian Xi,

Weiqiong Zhong,

Huiling Zheng

et al.

Frontiers in Earth Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Oct. 23, 2024

Tungsten is an irreplaceable primary material and strategic resource for national economic development modern defense security. The endowment of tungsten ore resources in various countries different; we should not only focus on the availability itself but also sustainability its entire process from upstream supply to downstream industry demand. Analyzing evolution demand patterns trade perspective industrial chain, identifying key subjects, exploring influencing factors has become important research topic. Therefore, construct global networks based analyze overall characteristics, explore critical entities, identify China’s position. We got some meaningful results: (1) have prominent power-law distribution characteristics. trend globalization evident, dominance still hands a few developed or developing with manufacturing industries. (2) In different parts impact endowment, technology level, geographical location country’s role different. (3) position chain value constantly improving, there risk high-end being “stuck.” This provides suggestions systematic understanding pattern how occupy dominant game resources.

Language: Английский

Citations

0