Journal of Engineering Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(25), P. 2 - 25
Published: July 25, 2023
Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Magnesium (Mg 2+ ) is pivotal for the vitality, yield, and quality of horticultural crops. Central to plant physiology, Mg powers photosynthesis as an integral component chlorophyll, bolstering growth biomass accumulation. Beyond basic growth, it critically affects crop factors, from chlorophyll synthesis taste, texture, shelf life. However, Mg2 + deficiency can cripple yields impede development. Transporters (MGTs) orchestrate dynamics, with notable variations observed in species such Cucumis sativus, Citrullus lanatus , Citrus sinensis . Furthermore, key fortifying plants against environmental stressors diseases by reinforcing cell walls spurring defense substances. A burgeoning area research application magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs), which, owing their nanoscale size high reactivity, optimize nutrient uptake, enhance stress resilience. Concurrently, modern breeding techniques provide insights into dynamics develop crops improved efficiency resilience deficiency. Effective management through soil tests, balanced fertilization, pH adjustments holds promise maximizing health, productivity, sustainability. This review unravels nuanced intricacies physiology genetics, its interplay external serving a cornerstone those keen on harnessing potential excellence.
Language: Английский
Citations
56
Planta, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 260(6)
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 201, P. 107842 - 107842
Published: June 17, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
11
Horticulture Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 3(1)
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Abstract Summer tea ( Camellia sinensis ) is less favored due to its inferior taste compared spring tea. The application of selenium (Se) has proven effective in enhancing flavor. However, the specific mechanisms underlying Se-mediated improvement summer quality remain unclear. This study examines alteration trace elements, metabolome, and transcriptome plants subjected Se treatment. increased concentrations B, Fe, Zn, shoots certain cultivars. Metabolomic analysis revealed that exogenous elevated levels theanine flavonoids while reducing catechin bitterness index most selected Transcriptomic further demonstrated treatment modulated expression CsSULTR s, CsPHT CsIRT CsZIP CsBOT indicating a potential link between accumulation these elements corresponding transporter genes. Based on qRT-PCR results, CsSULTR1.1 , 1.2 4.1 are likely involved transport. Additionally, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were predominantly enriched flavonoid amino acid biosynthesis pathways following In conclusion, addition enhances flavor profile by modulating participating metabolism, underpinning for improving quality.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 643 - 643
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Magnesium (Mg) ions play a crucial role in the growth and development of tea plants (Camellia sinensis). In this study, ion kinetic method was used to analyze effect from various elements on Mg uptake rate two plant varieties (Rougui Shuixian). Additionally, content expression intensity CsMGT5 gene plant’s root system were measured further understand how different elemental affect accumulation. The results revealed that while trends effects similar both Rougui Shuixian roots, magnitude these lower higher Shuixian. presence only solution, exhibited highest expression, fastest ion, content. Conversely, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium alone reduced rate, system. However, differences impact three accumulation not statistically significant. addition, with increase types added ions, by gradually declined, indicating decreasing demand, showing downward trend. Statistical analysis correlations showed positively regulated maximum (Imax value, 0.94 **). Imax value negatively solution (Cmin −0.94 **), Cmin (−0.95 conclusion, significantly influenced plants, intensifying as number increased. A positive correlation observed between capacity for within This study offers valuable insights serves an important reference leveraging regulate practical agricultural applications.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Horticulture Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(7)
Published: June 3, 2024
Abstract Magnesium (Mg2+) is a crucial nutrient for the growth and development of Camellia sinensis closely related to quality tea. However, underlying mechanisms responding low-Mg 2+ stress in tea plants remain largely unknown. In this study, photosynthetic parameters, metabolomics, transcriptomics were utilized explore potential effects low Mg2+ on metabolism C. sinensis. Low-Mg2+ treatment increased ratio shoot dry weight root but decreased photosynthesis Forty thirty metabolites impacted by shortage shoots roots, respectively. Integrated transcriptome metabolome analyses revealed possible reasons contents chlorophyll catechins theanine content roots. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis indicated that transport system was essential regulation homeostasis sinensis, which CsMGT5 identified be key regulator according CsMGT5-overexpressing complementary assays Arabidopsis thaliana. Moreover, silencing vivo reduced shoots. addition, might collaborate with ammonium transporters keep amino acid steady, suggesting its application improvement. All these findings demonstrate roles CsMGTs providing theoretical basis efficient utilization plants.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Citations
1
Horticulturae, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(10), P. 1083 - 1083
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
The three-amino-loop-extension (TALE) family involves key transcription factors vital for maintaining different aspects of growth including leaf, flower, and fruit development responses to stressful stimulus. Thus far, a deep understanding the TALE gene in wax gourd subjected low calcium magnesium stress has been missing. Here, we isolated 24 BhTALE genes from genome database. Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis, evolutionary tree, structures, conserved motifs, chemical properties, provide structural functional insights into family. Gene ontology (GO) analysis unveils their involvement responses. Promoter indicates that hormones stresses can influence expression genes. Tissue-specific under showed were more active leaves roots. Notably, BhTALE7, BhTALE10, BhTALE14 expressed differentially applications. Similarly, induced pattern BhTALE4 was recorded roots Our findings underscore pivotal role dealing with gourd.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Engineering Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(25), P. 2 - 25
Published: July 25, 2023
Citations
0