Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: June 30, 2022
Understanding
microbial
communities
associated
with
bulk
and
rhizosphere
soils
will
benefit
the
maintenance
of
forest
health
productivity
sustainable
development
ecosystems.
Based
on
MiSeq
sequencing,
we
explored
differences
between
soil
bacterial
fungal
pecan
plantation.
Results
suggested
that
rhizosphere-associated
rather
than
community
structures
differed
from
soil,
had
lower
diversity
soil.
Actinobacteria
Cantharellales
were
biomarkers
plantation,
respectively.
In
addition,
Pleosporales,
which
are
mainly
involved
in
saprophylaxis
plant
pathogenic
processes,
was
identified
as
one
most
important
for
FunGuild
predicted
a
higher
relative
abundance
fungi
compared
to
The
pH,
ammonium
nitrogen
(
NH4+
-N),
nitrate
NO3-
total
carbon
(TC)
contents
drove
structure
composition.
network
simpler
However,
showed
opposite
pattern.
Keystone
species
networks
mostly
nutrient
cycling
C
cycling,
found
be
enriched
Overall,
terms
communities,
behaves
more
healthily
has
potential
cycling.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 1198 - 1198
Published: Jan. 24, 2022
The
present
paper
reviews
the
most
recent
advances
regarding
effects
of
chemical
and
organic
fertilizers
on
soil
microbial
communities.
Based
results
from
articles
considered,
some
details
are
presented
how
use
various
types
affects
composition
activity
Soil
microbes
have
different
responses
to
fertilization
based
differences
in
total
carbon
(C),
nitrogen
(N)
phosphorus
(P)
contents
soil,
along
with
moisture
presence
plant
species.
These
show
that
changes
abundance
populations
stimulates
their
growth
thanks
nutrient
supply
added.
Overall,
however,
data
revealed
no
significant
influence
richness
diversity
bacteria
fungi.
Instead,
individual
bacterial
or
fungal
species
was
sensitive
mainly
attributed
properties
induced
by
fertilization.
Among
negative
fertilization,
decrease
enzymatic
has
been
highlighted
several
papers,
especially
soils
received
largest
amounts
together
losses
matter.
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
The
excessive
use
of
chemical
fertilizers
in
agricultural
production
has
led
to
diminishing
returns,
necessitating
alternative
methods
enhance
soil
fertility
and
reduce
fertilizer
dependency.
One
promising
approach
is
the
integration
leguminous
green
manure,
which
improves
structure,
enhances
nutrient
cycling,
supports
sustainable
farming
practices.
However,
application
manure
systems
with
continuous
reduction
remains
underexplored.
This
study
addresses
this
gap
by
investigating
effects
reducing
nitrogen
phosphorus
(N-P)
up
24%
conjunction
multiple
cropping
soybean
on
fertility,
organic
carbon
fractions,
wheat
yield.
research
employed
a
pot
experiment
conducted
over
two
wheat-growing
seasons
(March
2021
July
2022)
at
an
experimental
station
Baoji,
China.
Treatments
included
CK
(control,
no
fertilizer),
CF
(conventional
reduced
N-P
applications
6%
(RF6),
12%
(RF12),
18%
(RF18),
(RF24).
Key
findings
revealed
that
RF12
had
significant
impact
grain
yield
compared
CF.
incorporation
significantly
improved
alkaline
22.3%
available
30.7%,
while
high-labile
(H-LOC)
microbial
biomass
(MBC)
increased
34.5
29.6%,
respectively.
Additionally,
notable
increase
12.4%
content
was
observed,
suggesting
enhanced
sequestration
potential.
provides
valuable
insights
into
practices
demonstrating
incorporating
alongside
moderate
can
maintain
crop
yield,
improve
availability,
content,
thus
supporting
reliance
promoting
long-term
sequestration.
Bonemeal
biocompost
is
a
valuable
organic
fertilizer
rich
in
phosphorus
(P)
and
primarily
derived
from
animal
bones.
A
field
study
was
conducted
at
the
experimental
fields
of
Soil
&
Environment
Research
Institute,
Agriculture
Center,
Tandojam,
to
wheat
yield
P
use
efficiency
relation
different
rates
bonemeal
biocompost.
The
experiment
arranged
randomized
complete
block
design
with
four
treatments
involving
graded
application
doses
biocompost,
viz.,
T1:
0
kg
ha-1
(control),
T2:
2500
ha-1,
T3:
3000
T4:
3500
ha-1.
Each
treatment
replicated
thrice.
results
showed
that
growth
parameters,
content,
use-efficiency
were
significantly
influenced
by
along
recommended
nitrogen
(N)
produced
maximum
plant
height
(80.3
cm),
numbers
tillers
(332.9
m-2),
spike
length
(10.6
number
spikelet
spike-1
(16.2
grains
(39.6),
seed
index
(44.4
g),
straw
(3556
ha-1),
grain
(3951
content
(0.98%)
(0.07%),
(62.9%).
harvest
various
non-significant.
It
concluded
this
improves
growth,
yield,
wheat.
We
suggest
further
studies
evaluate
efficacy
support
and/or
lower
chemical
fertilizers
crops,
soil
types,
climatic
conditions.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Sept. 14, 2022
Biochar
is
a
kind
of
organic
matter
that
can
be
added
into
soil
to
improve
quality.
To
study
the
effect
biochar
combined
with
and
inorganic
fertilizers
on
rapeseed
growth
purple
fertility
microbial
community,
completely
randomized
block
design
was
designed
three
levels
(B0:
no
biochar,
B1:
low-rate
B2:
high-rate
biochar);
two
(F1:
fertilizer;
F2:
fertilizer);
(M1:
M2:
fertilizer).
All
combinations
were
repeated
times.
The
application
could
pH,
community
richness:
pH
B1F2M1
increased
0.41
compared
control,
nitrogen,
phosphorus
potassium
content
by
103.95,
117.88,
99.05%.
Meanwhile,
richness
also
improved.
Our
research
showed
promote
Nutrient
Uptake
rapeseed,
increase
diversity.
Low-rate
fertilizer
most
suitable
mode
in
production
area
Southwest
China.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Sept. 7, 2022
Soil
microorganisms
play
crucial
roles
in
nutrient
cycling
and
determining
soil
quality
fertility;
thus,
they
are
important
for
agricultural
production.
However,
the
impacts
of
long-term
fertilization
on
microbial
community
remain
ambiguous
due
to
inconsistent
results
from
different
studies.
The
objective
this
study
was
characterize
changes
bacterial
fungal
diversity
structures
after
12
years
aeolian
sandy
by
analyzing
16S
rRNA
ITS
gene
sequences
properties
discover
driving
factors.
Eight
fertilizer
treatments
have
been
set
up
since
2009:
no
(CK),
chemical
N
(N),
P
(NP),
N,
K
(NPK),
pig
manure
only
(M),
plus
(MN),
(MNP),
P,
(MNPK).
indicated
that
application
reduced
pH,
whereas
addition
alleviated
a
decrease
pH
value.
Chemical
significantly
improved
available
nutrients
organic
carbon.
Long-term
MNPK
resulted
effects
specific
species;
contrast,
all
properties.
Principal
component
analysis
had
significant
effect
structure,
combined
with
greater
than
alone.
phosphorus,
total
were
most
factors
influenced
taxa,
carbon,
ammonium
nitrogen
nitrate
influencing
taxa
soil.