Theoretical and Applied Climatology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 152(3-4), P. 1285 - 1309
Published: April 19, 2023
Language: Английский
The Innovation Geoscience, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(1), P. 100015 - 100015
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
<p>The sustainability of life on Earth is under increasing threat due to human-induced climate change. This perilous change in the Earth's caused by increases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases atmosphere, primarily emissions associated with burning fossil fuels. Over next two three decades, effects change, such as heatwaves, wildfires, droughts, storms, floods, are expected worsen, posing greater risks human health global stability. These trends call for implementation mitigation adaptation strategies. Pollution environmental degradation exacerbate existing problems make people nature more susceptible In this review, we examine current state from different perspectives. We summarize evidence Earth’s spheres, discuss emission pathways drivers analyze impact health. also explore strategies highlight key challenges reversing adapting change.</p>
Language: Английский
Citations
114
Journal of Water and Climate Change, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 2671 - 2689
Published: June 17, 2022
Abstract Climate change is an inevitable event that obstructs the output of aquaculture farms and culture-based fisheries in open waters. It poses a serious threat to global food security, altering biodiversity, ecosystems, fish by displacing stocks from their natural habitats. When compared freshwater aquaculture, marine/coastal more affected. To combat effects climate change, several mitigation methods adaptations are being implemented, emphasizing future demands affordable protein. Selective breeding, species diversification, systems like integrated multi-trophic aquaponics, recirculating system some most widely accepted adapted solutions. Further research on intervention seed feed terms quality improvement, bioresource utilization, technological genetic improvement required. policies government also essential. The present study differs previous reviews portraying various abiotic stress factors contributing drastic encompassing adaptation strategies followed distinct sources such as freshwater, inland saline water, brackish coastal waters, capture with its implications.
Language: Английский
Citations
61
Nature Ecology & Evolution, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7(12), P. 2004 - 2027
Published: Nov. 6, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
29
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 146, P. 109759 - 109759
Published: Dec. 5, 2022
Climate change is an important driving force affecting species distribution, so quantifying the influences of climate on distributions necessary for effective fishery management. To identify geographical distribution pattern and future potential suitable habitat area fishes in Yellow Bohai Seas (YBS), we built ensemble models spatial 22 fish using 3185 valid distributional records 9 environmental variables extracted from multiple databases. The constructed showed high accuracy with mean AUC, Kappa TSS values 0.97, 0.82 0.84. Salinity temperature proximal to seabed were main factors fishes. Presently, number (NIFS) tends be low Sea Sea. Future projections indicated that there would obvious interspecific differences fishes, range contractions predicted greater than expansions. Coastal cold temperate are narrow their occupied areas. In future, NIFS YBS expected increase overall. Spatially, sporadic areas central southern will have a reduced NIFS, while Sea, coastal waters near Shandong Peninsula northern East China may experience increased NIFS. Our results provide theoretical basis predicting climate-driven shifts one world’s most heavily impacted marine ecosystems, can extended develop climate-adaptive management strategies.
Language: Английский
Citations
24
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 145, P. 109598 - 109598
Published: Oct. 29, 2022
Marine ecosystems are a primary conservation concern because of the separate and synergistic effects overfishing climate change on their productivity biodiversity. For purpose implementing ecosystem-based fisheries management, it is essential to understand how fish stocks respond in marine ecosystems, especially those that have been overexploited. The Beibu Gulf northwestern part South China Sea has long one China's major fishing grounds. After collapse demersal ecosystem 1990 s, small pelagic fishes, including Japanese jack mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) scad (Decapterus maruadsi), occupied more-important ecological niche this gulf. However, insufficient research creates great uncertainty for current management measures. This study used data trawl surveys environmental investigate possible mechanisms leading dramatic fluctuations populations ecosystem. Abnormal blooms fish, T. japonicus D. maruadsi, occurred following four La Niña events (in 2007/2008, 2010/2011, 2011/2012, 2020/2021). Moreover, dominant species shifted observably regularly, Shannon–Wiener diversity Pielou's evenness decreased significantly northeastern coastal waters gulf, spatial pattern community was reorganized summers probably resulted from combination change, overfishing, summer moratorium, which thereby caused series responses Fluctuations after seemed more stocks. Therefore, we emphasize need ecosystem-based, preventive, adaptive management.
Language: Английский
Citations
23
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 147, P. 109915 - 109915
Published: Jan. 25, 2023
Non-destructive and cost-effective fish diversity monitoring approaches are needed for the management protection of estuarine ecosystems. Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology is a promising, environmentally friendly that has been applied in studies In this study, we investigated seasonal composition, diversity, structure community Pearl River Estuary (PRE) using eDNA gillnetting. We identified 156 PRE, including 26 orders, 58 families, 93 genera, 115 species according to technology. And provided more taxonomic composition information PRE than did Significant or highly significant differences were detected between wet dry seasons. Fifteen eight genus-level indicator taxa differed significantly two seasons gillnetting, respectively. However, study suggest some not overlap approaches. Therefore, should include combination gillnetting comprehensive data analysis. Our findings have important implications ecosystem management.
Language: Английский
Citations
15
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 875, P. 162678 - 162678
Published: March 8, 2023
Most river ecosystems are exposed to multiple anthropogenic stressors affecting the composition and functionality of benthic communities. Identifying main causes detecting potentially alarming trends in time depends on availability long-term monitoring data sets. Our study aimed improve knowledge about community effects that is needed for effective, sustainable management conservation. We conducted a causal analysis detect dominant hypothesised stressors, such as climate change biological invasions, reduce biodiversity thus endanger ecosystem stability. Using set from 1992 2019 macroinvertebrate 65-km stretch upper Elbe Germany, we evaluated alien species, temperature, discharge, phosphorus, pH abiotic conditional variables taxonomic functional analysed temporal behaviour metrics. observed fundamental changes community, with shift collectors/gatherers filter feeders feeding opportunists preferring warm temperatures. A partial dbRDA revealed significant temperature species abundance richness. The occurrence distinct phases development metrics suggests temporally varying impact different stressors. Taxonomic richness responded more sensitively than diversity whereas redundancy metric remained unchanged. Especially last 10-year phase, however, showed decline an unsaturated, linear relationship between richness, which rather indicates reduced redundancy. conclude over three decades, mainly invasions change, affected severely enough increase its vulnerability future highlights importance emphasises careful use metrics, preferably considering also composition.
Language: Английский
Citations
13
Atmospheric Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 297, P. 107132 - 107132
Published: Nov. 25, 2023
Droughts are important natural hazards that occur worldwide and can have severe long-lasting impacts on humans ecosystems. These phenomena usually quantified by means of the so-called drought indices, which indirect indicators based climatic information. The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is one most widely used indexes this study attempts to characterize occurrence spatial variability index in Iberian Peninsula (IP) over 21st century. SPI was calculated at two time scales (3 12 months), using simulations from EURO-CORDEX project under future scenarios (Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 RCP 8.5) analyze meteorological hydrological droughts. Meteorological droughts (SPI-3) expected be less frequent but more intense durable eastern IP, intensifying throughout century for 8.5 scenario. In first decades century, (SPI-12) projected common northwestern region IP 4.5, lasting other regions 8.5. As passes, frequency intensity experience a decrease scenario, slight increase
Language: Английский
Citations
13
Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 158, P. 111518 - 111518
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
To date, the intricacies and efficacy of how periodic seasonal environmental fluctuations affect fish populations in biogeography context profound climate change remain to be elucidated. Collected monitoring data on resources temperate estuary provide an excellent opportunity assess effects functional assemblages under change. We first developed a framework for predicting habitat suitability different scenarios (SSP1-2.6 SSP5-8.5) 12 Yangtze by examining affinities estuarine fishes. then summarized multidimensional responses (HSRs) discussed possible drivers mechanisms underlying these changes. The results suggest that acidity may decline future as warms, endangering ecosystem many species depend on. Prospective have impact population HSRs through redistribution, area changes, centroid migration suitable habitats; nevertheless, affinity factors limited distinguishing patterns response spring. Fish (5 populations) (11 assemblages) exhibit robust adaptations or non-adaptations when seasons change, given their area. Furthermore, projections indicate majority centroids responses, migrating northeast spring southeast autumn. By decentralizing risk scales, resilience several (5/12) (11/16) is revealed time. Efforts mitigate risks safeguard should take forecasts indicative information into account.
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Environmental Science & Technology Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 384 - 393
Published: April 15, 2024
The purpose of this Global Perspective is to discuss the ecological impacts desalination intakes in coastal ecosystems and highlight current global policies trends. Suggestions are provided based on regulatory needs knowledge gaps required better evaluate risks such facilities. Desalination has emerged as an increasingly popular response intensifying water demands shortages recent decades. As 2019, number operational facilities was estimated at nearly 16,000, with 48% located Middle East North Africa. Current trends indicate that new planned overwhelmingly membrane-based facilities, specifically seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) Large-scale SWRO draw millions gallons each day from source waters, potentially leading impingement, entrapment, entrainment massive numbers aquatic organisms, potential implications for community structure function via multiple indirect mechanisms. Despite these devastating environmental impacts, there remains a paucity enforceable regulations pertaining intake siting, design, operation large worldwide.
Language: Английский
Citations
5