IntechOpen eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
Climate
change
and
global
warming
pose
serious
threats
to
agriculture,
water
resources,
the
environment,
especially
in
Mediterranean
climate
zone.
This
region
is
facing
rising
temperatures
decreasing
rainfall,
while
frequency
of
extreme
weather
events,
such
as
droughts,
floods,
heavy
increasing.
The
basin
holds
only
1.2%
world’s
renewable
it
expected
that
freshwater
resources
will
decrease
by
25–50%
2050.
Turkey
one
most
affected
countries,
with
diminishing
sources
significant
losses
agricultural
land,
creating
challenges
for
both
supply
rural
development.
Rising
have
negatively
impacted
traditional
farming
practices.
For
example,
planting
dates
winter
crops
like
wheat
barley
shifted,
resulting
lower
yields
due
stress.
Moreover,
shortages
led
reduced
soil
moisture,
making
harder
grow
during
critical
periods.
In
Turkey,
much
used
agriculture
comes
from
groundwater,
which
rapidly
depleting,
causing
a
decline
groundwater
levels
increased
energy
costs
extraction.
To
overcome
these
challenges,
sustainable
management
practices
must
be
implemented.
Efficient
irrigation
techniques,
water-saving
methods,
solutions
enhance
productivity
are
crucial
addressing
issues.
Industrial Crops and Products,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
219, P. 119160 - 119160
Published: July 15, 2024
Traditional
fertilisers,
though
widely
used,
pose
challenges
such
as
low
nutrient
utilization
efficiency
and
adverse
environmental
impacts.
Controlled
release
fertiliser
(CRF)
plays
an
important
role
in
sustainable
agriculture.
Its
implementation
is
considered
a
transformative
approach,
promoting
environmentally
conscious
methods
for
enhancing
crop
productivity.
CRF
not
only
prevents
loss
but
also
ensures
customized
pattern
that
aligns
with
plant
physiological
biochemical
processes.
Despite
these
advantages,
has
yet
to
find
extensive
adoption
the
commercial
agricultural
practices.
This
primarily
due
its
cost-intensive
nature,
relatively
modest
efficiency,
predominant
use
of
petroleum-derived
synthetic
polymers
coatings.
review
aims
provide
concise
summary
significant
advancements,
emerging
materials
technologies,
potential
future
applications
sustainability.
Particularly,
technologies
plasmas,
flow
chemistry,
metal−organic
frameworks,
nanotechnologies,
microfluidic
sensing
have
been
explored
development.
While
highlighting
advantages
CRFs,
we
address
disadvantages
discuss
recommendations
successful
transition
from
traditional
fertilisers
maximizing
their
advantages.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Ensuring
global
food
security
and
achieving
sustainable
agricultural
productivity
remains
one
of
the
foremost
challenges
contemporary
era.
The
increasing
impacts
climate
change
environmental
stressors
like
drought,
salinity,
heavy
metal
(HM)
toxicity
threaten
crop
worldwide.
Addressing
these
demands
development
innovative
technologies
that
can
increase
production,
reduce
impacts,
bolster
resilience
agroecosystems
against
variation.
Nanotechnology,
particularly
application
nanoparticles
(NPs),
represents
an
approach
to
strengthen
enhance
sustainability
agriculture.
NPs
have
special
physicochemical
properties,
including
a
high
surface-area-to-volume
ratio
ability
penetrate
plant
tissues,
which
enhances
nutrient
uptake,
stress
resistance,
photosynthetic
efficiency.
This
review
paper
explores
how
abiotic
impact
crops
role
in
bolstering
resistance
challenges.
main
emphasis
is
on
potential
boost
tolerance
by
triggering
defense
mechanisms,
improving
growth
under
stress,
yield.
demonstrated
addressing
key
challenges,
such
as
leaching,
declining
soil
fertility,
reduced
yield
due
poor
water
management.
However,
applying
must
consider
regulatory
concerns,
accumulation,
non-target
organisms,
consumer
perceptions
NP-enhanced
products.
To
mitigate
land
should
be
integrated
with
precision
agriculture
technologies,
allowing
targeted
nano-fertilizers
nano-pesticides.
Although
further
research
necessary
assess
their
advantages
address
present
promising
cost-effective
for
enhancing
future.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Phosphorus
applications
in
agriculture
can
lead
to
significant
environmental
impacts,
necessitating
a
revolution
current
agricultural
practices.
This
study
explores
the
potential
of
hydroxyapatite
nanoparticles
(nHAPs)
synthesized
from
poultry
bones
as
P
fertilizers.
nHAPs
were
produced
at
300
°C
(nHAP300)
and
700
(nHAP700),
their
effectiveness
was
evaluated.
An
vitro
solubilization
test
with
Pseudomonas
alloputida
evaluated
bacterium's
ability
solubilize
nanoparticles,
assessing
dissolved
organic
acids
produced.
Additionally,
soil
leaching
measured
losses
bioavailable
compared
conventional
fertilizer,
triple
superphosphate
(TSP).
nHAP300
displayed
heterogeneous
sizes,
while
nHAP700
approximately
100
nm
size,
content
8.8%
19.4%,
respectively.
successfully
solubilized
both
types
demonstrating
higher
solubility
than
nHAP300.
The
TSP
treatment
resulted
(6.35
mg)
nHAP
treatments
(nHAP300
0.32
mg;
0.28
mg),
indicating
for
recycling
waste.
Our
findings
indicate
that
are
more
efficient
release
but
less
prone
Utilizing
these
enables
phosphorus
recovery
waste
holds
sustainable
applications.
Membranes,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 884 - 884
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
The
over-exploitation
of
fossil
fuels
and
their
negative
environmental
impacts
have
attracted
the
attention
researchers
worldwide,
efforts
been
made
to
propose
alternatives
for
production
sustainable
clean
energy.
One
proposed
alternative
is
implementation
bioelectrochemical
systems
(BESs),
such
as
microbial
fuel
cells
(MFCs),
which
are
environmentally
friendly.
MFCs
devices
that
use
bacterial
activity
break
down
organic
matter
while
generating
electricity.
Furthermore,
can
produce
bioelectricity
from
various
substrates,
including
domestic
wastewater
(DWW),
municipal
(MWW),
potato
fruit
wastes,
reducing
contamination
decreasing
energy
consumption
treatment
costs.
This
review
focuses
on
recent
advancements
regarding
design,
configuration,
operation
mode
MFCs,
well
capacity
(e.g.,
2203
mW/m2)
(i.e.,
H2:
438.7
mg/L
CH4:
358.7
mg/L).
this
highlights
practical
applications,
challenges,
life-cycle
assessment
(LCA)
MFCs.
Despite
promising
biotechnological
development
great
should
be
implement
them
in
a
real-time
commercially
viable
manner.
Smart Agricultural Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 100504 - 100504
Published: July 17, 2024
The
global
food
supply
heavily
depends
on
utilizing
fertilizers
to
meet
production
goals.
adverse
impacts
of
traditional
fertilization
practices
the
environment
have
necessitated
exploration
new
alternatives
in
form
smart
fertilizer
technologies
(SFTs).
This
review
seeks
categorize
SFTs,
which
are
slow
and
controlled-release
Fertilizers
(SCRFs),
nano
fertilizers,
biological
describes
their
operational
principles.
It
examines
environmental
implications
conventional
outlines
attributes
SFTs
that
effectively
address
these
concerns.
findings
demonstrate
a
pronounced
advantage
including
enhanced
crop
yields,
minimized
nutrient
loss,
improved
use
efficiency,
reduced
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions.
Nevertheless,
amidst
benefits,
challenges
constraints
associated
with
technologies,
such
as
expenses
potential
specific
components,
also
discussed.
A
comparative
assessment
emphasizes
importance
balanced
approach,
considering
three
crucial
factors:
safety,
cost-effectiveness.
While
no
single
SFT
achieves
optimal
balance
across
dimensions,
integrating
multiple
may
help
mitigate
individual
drawbacks.
Also,
financial
cost-to-benefit
analyses
essential
gauge
applicability
diverse
cropping
environments.
Future
perspectives
shed
light
emerging
innovative
approaches
overcome
prevailing
cultivate
more
impactful
role
fostering
sustainable
agriculture.