
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(13), P. e33695 - e33695
Published: June 28, 2024
The water quality index (WQI) is a widely used tool for comprehensive assessment of river environments. However, its calculation involves numerous parameters, making sample collection and laboratory analysis time-consuming costly. This study aimed to identify key parameters the most reliable prediction models that could provide maximum accuracy using minimal indicators. Water from 2020 2023 were collected including nine biophysical chemical indicators in seventeen rivers Yancheng Nantong, two coastal cities Jiangsu Province, China, adjacent Yellow Sea. Linear regression seven machine learning (Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) Stochastic (SGB)) developed predict WQI different groups input variables based on correlation analysis. results indicated improved 2022 but deteriorated 2023, with inland stations exhibiting better conditions than ones, particularly terms turbidity nutrients. environment was comparatively Nantong Yancheng, mean values approximately 55.3–72.0 56.4–67.3, respectively. classifications "Good" "Medium" accounted 80 % records, no instances "Excellent" 2 classified as "Bad". performance all models, except SOM, addition variables, achieving R2 higher 0.99 such SVM, RF, XGB, SGB. RF XGB total phosphorus (TP), ammonia nitrogen (AN), dissolved oxygen (DO) (R2 = 0.98 0.91 training testing phase) predicting values, TP AN (accuracy 85 %) grades. "Low" grades highest at 90 %, followed by level 70 %. model contribute efficient evaluation identifying facilitating effective management basins.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 196(11)
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 270, P. 104518 - 104518
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 172, P. 113299 - 113299
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(6), P. 988 - 988
Published: March 12, 2025
Groundwater systems are important for maintaining ecological balance and ensuring water supplies. However, under the combined pressures of shifting climate patterns human activities, their responses to extreme events have become increasingly complex. As China’s largest freshwater lake, Poyang Lake supports critical resources, health, adaptation efforts. Yet, relationship between groundwater storage (GWS) hydrological in this region remains insufficiently studied, hindering effective management. This study investigates GWS response by downscaling Gravity Recovery Climate Experiment (GRACE) data validating it with five years observed daily levels. Using GRACE, Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS), ERA5 data, a convolutional neural network (CNN)–attention mechanism (A)–long short-term memory (LSTM) model was selected downscale high resolution (0.1° × 0.1°) estimate recovery times return baseline. Our analysis revealed seasonal fluctuations that phase precipitation, evapotranspiration, runoff. durations flood (2020) drought (2022) ranged from 0.8 3.1 months 0.2 4.8 months, respectively. A strong correlation meteorological droughts, while agricultural significantly weaker. These results indicate precipitation runoff more sensitive than evapotranspiration influencing changes. findings highlight significant sensitivity GWS, despite improved management
Language: Английский
Citations
0Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 47(5)
Published: April 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Applied Water Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(5)
Published: April 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 166, P. 112543 - 112543
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(21), P. 3080 - 3080
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Water quality degradation and eutrophication of lakes are global ecological environmental concerns, especially shallow lakes. This study collected hydrochemical data from 2935 samples the Chinese part Xingkai (Khanka) Lake, based on 40 published papers spanning period 2001 to 2023. Using water index (WQI), improved geo-accumulation (Igeo), redundancy analysis (RDA), we analyzed overall contamination characteristics environment in Lake. Additionally, explored impact climate change human activities lake’s quality. The results showed that annual WQI for Lake ranged 47.3 72, with a general downward trend, indicating improving Notably, average May total nitrogen (TN) content decreased significantly, signaling further improvement concentration TN sediments was 1401.3 mg/kg, reflecting mild contamination. Igeo values heavy metals Hg Cr were greater than 1, moderate contamination, while Cd Pb between 0 which is range uncontaminated moderately contaminated. Land use (average temperature precipitation) key factors influencing quality, cumulative explanatory ratios 67.3% 50.1%. utilized land-use as metric activities, highlighting potential impacts It offers vital insights sustainable management provides valuable references into similar transboundary
Language: Английский
Citations
3