Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366, P. 125539 - 125539
Published: Dec. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366, P. 125539 - 125539
Published: Dec. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 927, P. 172306 - 172306
Published: April 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
25Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 471, P. 134356 - 134356
Published: April 19, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
25Environment International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 187, P. 108677 - 108677
Published: April 21, 2024
N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) is commonly used in rubber compounds as antioxidants to protect against degradation from heat, oxygen, and ozone exposure. This practice extends the lifespan of products, including tires, by preventing cracking, aging, deterioration. However, environmental consequences waste generated during product use, particularly formation 6PPD-quinone (6PPD-Q) through reaction 6PPD with ozone, have raised significant concerns due their detrimental effects on ecosystems. Extensive research has revealed widespread occurrence its derivate 6PPD-Q various compartments, air, water, soil. The emerging substance been shown pose acute mortality long-term hazards aquatic terrestrial organisms at concentrations below environmentally relevant levels. Studies demonstrated toxic a range organisms, zebrafish, nematodes, mammals. These include neurobehavioral changes, reproductive dysfunction, digestive damage exposure pathways. Mechanistic insights suggest that mitochondrial stress, DNA adduct formation, disruption lipid metabolism contribute toxicity induced 6PPD-Q. Recent findings human samples, such blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, underscore importance further public health toxicological implications these compounds. distribution, fate, biological effects, underlying mechanisms environment highlight urgent need for additional understand address impacts
Language: Английский
Citations
21Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 472, P. 134598 - 134598
Published: May 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
20Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 361, P. 142499 - 142499
Published: May 31, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 949, P. 175057 - 175057
Published: July 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 359, P. 124600 - 124600
Published: July 22, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
9Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 363, P. 142975 - 142975
Published: July 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
9The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 964, P. 178626 - 178626
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 954, P. 176275 - 176275
Published: Sept. 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6