Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 266, P. 120541 - 120541
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 266, P. 120541 - 120541
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
Wildfires are becoming more frequent and intense on a global scale, raising concerns about their acute long-term effects human health. We conducted systematic review of the current epidemiological evidence wildfire health risks meta-analysis to investigate association between smoke exposure various outcomes. discovered that increases risk premature deaths respiratory morbidity in general population. Meta-analysis cause-specific mortality revealed had strongest associations with cardiovascular (RR: 1.018, 95% CI: 1.014-1.021), asthma hospitalization 1.054, 1.026-1.082), emergency department visits 1.117, 1.035-1.204) Subgroup analyses age found adults elderly were susceptible cardiopulmonary smoke. Next, we systematically addressed toxicological mechanisms smoke, including direct toxicity, oxidative stress, inflammatory reactions, immune dysregulation, genotoxicity mutations, skin allergies, inflammation, others. discuss mitigation strategies public interventions, regulatory measures, personal actions. conclude by highlighting research limitations future directions for research, such as elucidating complex interactions components health, developing personalized assessment tools, improving resilience adaptation mitigate wildfires changing climate.
Language: Английский
Citations
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Language: Английский
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Language: Английский
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Language: Английский
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Language: Английский
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0Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 266, P. 120541 - 120541
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0