Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Rhizosphere and Endosphere Bacterial Communities of Rice at Different Growth Stages DOI Open Access
Jinjun Wang, Miao Wang, Shiyu Li

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(24), P. 13702 - 13702

Published: Dec. 22, 2024

This study aimed to investigate the impact of nitrogen (N) fertilizer on bacterial community composition and diversity in rhizosphere endosphere rice at different growth stages. Two treatments, N0 (no N application) N1 (270 kg ha−1), were implemented, with samples collected during jointing, tasseling, maturity High-throughput sequencing was used analyze structure communities associated Huaidao No. 5 (japonica conventional rice). The findings indicated that root zone location primary factor influencing root-associated communities. Further analysis revealed primarily influenced diversity, while more significantly affected by Rice recruited distinct beneficial bacteria depending stage. Additionally, relative abundance functional genes related metabolism not application 270 ha−1. These offer valuable insights into how affects plant across

Language: Английский

Identification of Peanut Cultivars with Low Cadmium Contents and Their Rhizosphere Microbial Characteristics in Alkaline and Acidic Cadmium-Contaminated Fields DOI Open Access
Ke Zhang,

Xuefeng Du,

Xiaoli Li

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(2), P. 626 - 626

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Employing crop cultivars with low cadmium (Cd) accumulation and high yield is an effective strategy for the sustainable safe utilization of Cd-contaminated farmland. However, current understanding peanut cultivars, particularly under field conditions, limited. This study identified low-Cd their rhizosphere microbial characteristics in acidic alkaline fields moderate Cd contamination. The results indicated that LH11, FH1, LH14, YH9414 exhibited yield, kernel content reduced by 27.27% to 47.28% increased 9.27% 14.17% compared cultivar SLH. Among them, FH1 was validated achieve production two fields. A unique community formed recruitment diverse microbes, such as Alphaproteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes, Chloroflexi, soil which might be associated immobilization promotion plant growth. Functional predictions further these findings, revealing enhanced functional pathways related proliferation, stabilization, detoxification. provides valuable germplasm resources agriculture Cd-polluted soils elucidates different conditions. These findings are important targeted management contaminated farmland ensuring food production.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Changes in root-associated bacterial communities across growth stages of salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive rice grown in coastal saline-alkali soils DOI
Qing Li,

Jihui Jiang,

Haoyang Cheng

et al.

World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 41(3)

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Bacterial Communities Associated with the Leaves and the Roots of salt marsh plants of Daphne, Alabama, USA DOI Open Access
Aqsa Majeed, Jinbao Liu,

Adelle J. Knight

et al.

Published: July 2, 2024

Salt marshes are highly dynamic and biologically diverse ecosystems that serve as natural habitats for numerous salt-tolerant plants (halophytes). We investigated the bacterial communities associated with roots leaves of growing in coastal salt Daphne Bay area Alabama, United States. compared external (epiphytic) internal (endophytic) both leaf root plant organs. Using 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing methods, we identified 10 phyla 59 different sequence variants (ASVs) at genus level. Bacterial strains belonging to Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes were abundant samples. At level, sequences Pseudomonas common across all four sample types, highest abundance found endophytic community. Additionally, Pantoea was be dominant tissue roots. Our study revealed habitat (internal vs. roots) a determinant community structure. Co-occurrence network analyses enabled us discern intricate characteristics taxa. analysis varied levels ASV complexity epiphytic networks networks. Overall, this advances our understanding composition microbiota (epiphytic endophytic) organs (leaf root) marsh suggests might recruit habitat- organ-specific bacteria enhance their tolerance stress.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Bacterial Communities Associated with the Leaves and the Roots of Salt Marsh Plants of Bayfront Beach, Mobile, Alabama, USA DOI Creative Commons
Aqsa Majeed, Jinbao Liu,

Adelle J. Knight

et al.

Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(8), P. 1595 - 1595

Published: Aug. 6, 2024

Salt marshes are highly dynamic and biologically diverse ecosystems that serve as natural habitats for numerous salt-tolerant plants (halophytes). We investigated the bacterial communities associated with roots leaves of growing in coastal salt Bayfront Beach, located Mobile, Alabama, United States. compared external (epiphytic) internal (endophytic) both leaf root plant organs. Using 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing methods, we identified 10 phyla 59 different sequence variants (ASVs) at genus level. Bacterial strains belonging to Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes were abundant samples. At level, sequences Pseudomonas common across all four sample types, highest abundance found endophytic community. Additionally, Pantoea was be dominant tissue roots. Our study revealed habitat (internal vs. roots) a determinant community structure. Co-occurrence network analyses enabled us discern intricate characteristics taxa. analysis varied levels ASV complexity epiphytic networks networks. Overall, this advances our understanding composition microbiota (epiphytic endophytic) organs (leaf root) marsh suggests might recruit habitat- organ-specific bacteria enhance their tolerance stress.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Comparative Metabolome and Transcriptome Analyses Reveal Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Responses of Two Carex rigescens Varieties to Salt Stress DOI Creative Commons
Yiming Wu, Kai Zhu,

Chu Wang

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(21), P. 2984 - 2984

Published: Oct. 25, 2024

Salt stress severely inhibits crop growth and production. The native turfgrass species Carex rigescens in northern China, exhibits extraordinary tolerance to multiple abiotic stresses. However, little is known about its specific metabolites pathways under salt stress. To explore the molecular metabolic mechanisms stress, we conducted metabolome analysis combined with transcriptome of two varieties differing tolerances: salt-sensitive Lvping NO.1 salt-tolerant NO.2. After 5 days treatment, 114 131 differentially abundant (DAMs) were found NO.2, respectively. Among them, six amino acids involved acid biosynthesis pathway, namely, valine, phenylalanine, isoleucine, tryptophan, threonine, serine, accumulated after treatment. Furthermore, most DAMs related phenylalanine biosynthesis, metabolism, phenylpropanoid increased both varieties. expression profiles metabolism-associated genes consistent profiles. including HCT, β-glucosidases, F5H, metabolite 4-hydroxycinnamic acid, may account for differences tolerance. Our study provides new insights into underlying reveals potential improve resilience saline environments.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Overexpression of a ‘Paulownia fortunei’ MYB Factor Gene, PfMYB44, Increases Salt and Drought Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana DOI Creative Commons

Guijie Luo,

Weijia Cai,

Hao Wang

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(16), P. 2264 - 2264

Published: Aug. 15, 2024

Paulownia fortunei (Seem.) Hemsl is a Sieb.et tree of the family Scrophulariaceae. It has become an important short-to-medium-term fast-growing multi-purpose species in China due to its rapid growth, strong adaptability, and excellent material properties. MYB transcription factors plants have numerous diverse functions, playing roles various aspects such as plant stress response. To investigate function fortunei, this study used PCR technology clone PfMYB44 gene from fortunei. The homology SiMYB44 (Sesamum indicum) was highest. Expression analysis results showed that expressed root, stem, young leaf, mature leaf with highest content root. Cold, drought, hot, salt, ABA treatments could increase expression level PfMYB44. Overexpression-PfMYB44 were constructed, physiological molecular positively regulate salt drought stresses. Under stress, levels AtP5CS, AtCAT1, AtNCED3 AtSnRK2.4 transgenic lines significantly induced. Salt induced AtNHX1, AtSOS1, AtSOS2 AtSOS3 genes, relative these genes Arabidopsis higher. In conclusion, functional laid certain foundation for resistance, helpful resistance mechanism cultivation new varieties.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Towards a high-rate operation of contact stabilization process: a microscopic view of carbon capture properties DOI
Sibo Fu,

Dong Li,

Kunming Fu

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 120113 - 120113

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Enhanced Remediation of Phenanthrene and Naphthalene by Corn-Bacterial Consortium in Contaminated Soil DOI Creative Commons
Lu Gao, Charles Obinwanne Okoye,

Congsheng Wang

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(20), P. 2839 - 2839

Published: Oct. 10, 2024

The persistent and hazardous nature of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) released into the soil has become a critical global concern, contributing to environmental pollution. In this study, removal efficiency phenanthrene naphthalene degradation by complex flora or pure bacteria combined with corn their effects on growth corn, pH, number were investigated using pot experiment. results indicate that remediation method (P) outperformed degrading (B) for phenanthrene, yet combination (PB) exhibited significantly higher efficiency. PB methods increased over time, ranging from 58.40% 75.13% after 30 days. Naphthalene showed similar trend. Soil influenced methods, experienced slight but non-significant increases. notably PB-W1 PB-W2 treatments. Corn accumulated naphthalene, concentrations in roots. Remediation slightly PAH accumulation, indicating potential root protection. Biomass yield analysis revealed inhibitory PAHs growth, decreased bacteria. PB-EF3 demonstrated highest fresh weight moisture content stem leaf biomass, while PB-F2-6 excelled biomass. Overall, proved more effective, which underscores consortium efficient contaminated soil.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Rapid screening and identification strategy of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts based on Ramanomes technology and its application in fermented food DOI
Shijie Liu, Lijun Zhao,

Miaoyun Li

et al.

Food Research International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 197, P. 115249 - 115249

Published: Oct. 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Physiological Responses and Salt Tolerance Evaluation of Different Varieties of Bougainvillea under Salt Stress DOI Creative Commons
Di Zhang, Yuan Xue,

Feng Ning

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(17), P. 2409 - 2409

Published: Aug. 28, 2024

Soil salinization significantly impacts the ecological environment and agricultural production, posing a threat to plant growth. Currently, there are over 400 varieties of

Language: Английский

Citations

0