The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 959, P. 178266 - 178266
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 959, P. 178266 - 178266
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
Abstract Background Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) has been linked with various cancers. Assessment of PFAS in drinking water cancers can help inform biomonitoring prevention efforts. Objective To screen for incident cancer (2016–2021) assess associations contamination the US. Methods We obtained county-level age-adjusted incidence from Surveillance, Epidemiology, End Results (SEER) Program. Data on levels public systems were Third (UCMR3; 2013–2015) Fifth (UCMR5; 2023–2024) Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. UCMR3 measured PFOS, PFOA, PFNA, PFHxS, PFHpA, PFBS. UCMR5 expanded measurements include PFBA, PFHxA, PFPeA, PFPeS. created indicators detection and, UCMR5, concentrations above Maximum Levels (MCLs). MCLs PFOA PFOS are 4 ng/L, PFNA PFHxS 10 ng/L. used Poisson regression models between or MCL violation incidence, adjusting potential confounders. estimated number attributable cases. was associated increased digestive, endocrine, oral cavity/pharynx, respiratory systems. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) ranged 1.02 1.33. The strongest association observed PFBS cavity/pharynx (IRR: 1.33 [1.04, 1.71]). Among males, urinary, brain, leukemia, soft tissues. females, thyroid, tissue. is contribute 4626 [95% CI: 1,377, 8046] cases per year based data 6864 991, 12,804] UCMR5. Impact statement ecological study examined two waves (2013–2015 2016 2021. found that organ system including lung, digestive system, urinary tissue, thyroid. Some have not widely studied their PFAS. also sex differences risks. This first exposure
Language: Английский
Citations
3Environment International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 195, P. 109203 - 109203
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 4, 2025
Abstract Medical imaging agents, i.e., contrast agents for magnetic resonance (MRI) and radiopharmaceuticals, play a vital role in the diagnosis of diseases. Yet, they mostly contain harmful non‐biodegradable substances, such as per‐ polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), heavy metals or radionuclides. As result their increasing clinical use, these are entering various water bodies soil, posing risks to environment human health. Here, environmental effects application outlined major modalities, respective chemistry with implications is linked. Recommendations introduced design agents: 3Cs control, change, combine; recent approaches more sustainable strategies highlighted. This combination measures should engage an open discussion, inspire solutions reduce pollution by increase awareness impact toxic waste related agents.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Life, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 573 - 573
Published: April 1, 2025
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are among the persistent organic pollutants characterized by their persistence in environment, high mobility, adverse impact not only on ecosystem but also human health. The biggest challenges biomonitoring low concentrations of PFASs biological matrices presence matrix interferents samples. combination liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) solid-phase extraction (SPE) as a sample preparation technique appears to be most suitable solution for achieving desired selectivity sensitivity PFAS determination. aim this review is describe possible sources PFASs, various matrices, analytical methods determining different using pretreatment techniques complex samples, well health risks associated exposure. studied include PFOA PFOS, which frequently detected such plasma, serum, breast milk. average range from 1.0 2.6 ng.mL−1 1.9 2.4 0.4 3.1 For were 2.0–4.0 ng.mL−1, 3.7–4.6 3.6–4.8 milk, respectively. significant effects exposure long-chain (such PFOS) lipid disorders, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, thyroid infertility, cancer, obesity, autism, neurodevelopmental issues, cardiovascular diseases, kidney liver disorders. It utmost importance monitor exposure, predict toxicity, develop effective strategies mitigate potential
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 494, P. 138458 - 138458
Published: May 2, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 959, P. 178266 - 178266
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
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