Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2713 - 2713
Published: Nov. 17, 2024
Heavy
metal
pollution
is
one
of
the
most
devastating
abiotic
factors,
significantly
damaging
crops
and
human
health.
One
serious
problems
it
causes
a
rise
in
cadmium
(Cd)
toxicity.
Cd
highly
toxic
with
negative
biological
role,
enters
plants
via
soil–plant
system.
stress
induces
series
disorders
plants’
morphological,
physiological,
biochemical
processes
initiates
inhibition
seed
germination,
ultimately
resulting
reduced
growth.
Fiber
such
as
kenaf,
jute,
hemp,
cotton,
flax
have
high
industrial
importance
often
face
issue
Various
techniques
been
introduced
to
counter
rising
threats
toxicity,
including
reducing
content
soil,
mitigating
effects
stress,
genetic
improvements
plant
tolerance
against
this
stress.
For
decades,
breeders
trying
develop
Cd-tolerant
fiber
through
identification
transformation
novel
genes.
Still,
complex
mechanism
has
hindered
progress
breeding.
These
are
ideal
candidates
for
phytoremediation
heavy
metals
contaminated
soils.
Hence,
increased
uptake,
accumulation,
translocation
below-ground
parts
(roots)
above-ground
(shoots,
leaves,
stems)
can
help
clean
agricultural
lands
safe
use
food
crops.
Earlier
studies
indicated
that
detoxification,
developing
these
stresses
genes
fruitful
approaches.
This
review
aims
highlight
role
some
conventional
molecular
key
Molecular
mainly
involve
QTL
mapping
GWAS.
However,
more
focus
given
transcriptome
TFs
analysis
explore
potential
genomic
regions
involved
will
serve
source
valuable
information
on
crops,
allowing
further
in-depth
analyses
identify
critical
breeding,
like
engineering
CRISPR/Cas9.
Waste Management & Research The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(8), P. 634 - 650
Published: March 22, 2024
The
extensive
use
of
plastic
materials
and
their
improper
disposal
results
in
high
amounts
waste
the
environment.
Aging
plastics
leads
to
breakdown
into
smaller
particles,
such
as
microplastics
(MPs)
nanoplastics.
This
research
investigates
used
agricultural
practices
they
contribute
MP
pollution
soils.
distribution
characteristics
MPs
soils
were
evaluated.
In
addition,
effect
on
soil
properties,
relationship
between
metals
soil,
fate
pesticides
influence
plant
growth
analysed,
discussing
legume,
cereal
vegetable
crops.
Finally,
a
brief
description
main
methods
chemical
analysis
identification
is
presented.
study
will
better
understanding
soil-plant
system.
changes
induced
by
parameters
can
lead
potential
benefits
it
possible
increase
availability
micronutrients
reduce
uptake
toxic
elements.
Furthermore,
although
remains
an
emerging
threat
ecosystems,
presence
may
result
soils,
highlighting
principles
circular
economy.
Soil Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(3), P. 100 - 100
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Although
the
phytoremediation
strategy
has
been
studied
worldwide,
little
research
data
are
available
regarding
influence
of
mycorrhizae
on
capacity
various
plants
grown
in
Cd-contaminated
soils
Mediterranean
environments.
Therefore,
a
pot
experiment
was
carried
out
to
study
possible
effectiveness
hemp
plant
(Cannabis
sativa
L.)
remediation
moderately
and
heavily
additionally
quantify
effect
Cd
Arbuscular
Mycorrhizal
Fungi
(AMFs).
For
this
purpose,
an
alkaline
clay
soil
collected
from
Farm
Institute
Plant
Breeding
Genetic
Resources
(North
Greece)
contaminated
with
two
levels
(3
30
mg
kg−1,
corresponding
Levels
A
B,
respectively—first
factor)
at
incubation
times
(10
days—second
six
treatments
(Control_30d,
Control_10d,
CdA_30d,
CdB_30d,
CdA_10d,
CdB_10d)
were
created.
Soil
concentrations,
both
pseudo-total
plants,
determined
after
extraction
Aqua
Regia
mixture
DTPA
solution,
respectively,
before
cultivation
harvesting.
concentrations
aboveground
underground
parts
also
estimated
digestion
Regia,
while
root
colonization
by
AMFs
microscope.
The
highest
plant’s
concentration,
more
than
50%,
observed
its
part,
all
treatments,
indicating
strong
for
cadmium
gather
up
roots.
Among
different
days,
significant
differences
recorded
rates
AMFs.
3
Kg−1
promoted
AMF
colonization,
particularly
10-day
incubation,
diminished
it.
Colonization
lower
longer
Cd.
Hemp
appears
be
viable
option
phytostabilization
soils,
enabling
further
utilization
assist
process.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2713 - 2713
Published: Nov. 17, 2024
Heavy
metal
pollution
is
one
of
the
most
devastating
abiotic
factors,
significantly
damaging
crops
and
human
health.
One
serious
problems
it
causes
a
rise
in
cadmium
(Cd)
toxicity.
Cd
highly
toxic
with
negative
biological
role,
enters
plants
via
soil–plant
system.
stress
induces
series
disorders
plants’
morphological,
physiological,
biochemical
processes
initiates
inhibition
seed
germination,
ultimately
resulting
reduced
growth.
Fiber
such
as
kenaf,
jute,
hemp,
cotton,
flax
have
high
industrial
importance
often
face
issue
Various
techniques
been
introduced
to
counter
rising
threats
toxicity,
including
reducing
content
soil,
mitigating
effects
stress,
genetic
improvements
plant
tolerance
against
this
stress.
For
decades,
breeders
trying
develop
Cd-tolerant
fiber
through
identification
transformation
novel
genes.
Still,
complex
mechanism
has
hindered
progress
breeding.
These
are
ideal
candidates
for
phytoremediation
heavy
metals
contaminated
soils.
Hence,
increased
uptake,
accumulation,
translocation
below-ground
parts
(roots)
above-ground
(shoots,
leaves,
stems)
can
help
clean
agricultural
lands
safe
use
food
crops.
Earlier
studies
indicated
that
detoxification,
developing
these
stresses
genes
fruitful
approaches.
This
review
aims
highlight
role
some
conventional
molecular
key
Molecular
mainly
involve
QTL
mapping
GWAS.
However,
more
focus
given
transcriptome
TFs
analysis
explore
potential
genomic
regions
involved
will
serve
source
valuable
information
on
crops,
allowing
further
in-depth
analyses
identify
critical
breeding,
like
engineering
CRISPR/Cas9.
