Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(4), P. 1841 - 1849
Published: Jan. 19, 2022
Separation
of
rare
earth
elements
has
always
been
an
urgent
problem
in
the
industry.
Although
a
variety
adsorption
materials
have
developed
for
and
separation
elements,
it
is
difficult
to
achieve
high
capacity
selectivity
from
most
them
at
same
time.
In
this
work,
combine
advantages
good
graphene
oxide
(GO)
metal
organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
two-dimensional
MOFs
GO
nanocomposite
(2D
Zn-BDC
MOF/GO)
were
synthesized
by
solvothermal
interlayer-confined
strategy.
The
composite
material
maximum
344.48
mg/g
ions,
with
Sc/Tm
≈
529.57,
Sc/Er
461.91,
Sc/Y
445.70,
Tm/Eu
4.55.
This
work
brings
us
new
route
synthesize
2D
MOF/GO
their
chemical
engineering
research.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
414, P. 137561 - 137561
Published: May 23, 2023
Nearly
300
million
t
of
phosphogypsum
(PG)
are
produced
every
year
as
a
byproduct
from
phosphate
fertilizer
production
worldwide.
Approximately
58%
the
PG
stacked,
28%
discharged
in
coastal
waters
and
only
14%
further
processed.
This
critical
review
provides
an
overview
physical-chemical
properties
sedimentary
magmatic
ore
worldwide
using
various
analytical
tools.
Results
more
than
25
years
work
on
at
École
des
Mines
de
Saint-Étienne
presented
critically
discussed.
In
total
samples
67
industrial
storage
sites
around
world
synthesized
under
different
conditions
laboratory
have
been
considered.
The
low
radioactivity
present
(particularly
rock)
was
identified
main
challenge
to
raw
material
construction.
Water-soluble
volatile
chemical
compounds
were
environmentally
sound
management.
Although
does
(in
most
cases)
not
pose
immediate
threat
environment
authors
recommend
processing
all
instead
storing
or
disposing
it,
eliminate
potential
long-term
risks
utilize
relevant
secondary
resource.
Hydrometallurgy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
218, P. 106047 - 106047
Published: March 7, 2023
The
challenge
towards
modern
technologies
has
been
enquiring
and
culminating
in
the
continuously
expanding
use
of
rare
earth
elements
(REEs).
non-renewable
primary
resources
REEs
such
as
bastnasite,
monazite,
xenotime,
are
78%
dominated
by
China,
their
exhaustive
exploitation
future
availability
have
raised
global
concerns.
recycling
end-of-life
(EOL)
products
containing
earths,
waste
streams
mining,
metallurgical
industry,
also
referred
to
secondary
-
therefore
become
an
alternative.
This,
however,
requires
advanced
separation
extraction
achieve
high
yields
from
raw
materials
purities
recovered
REEs.
Hydrometallurgy,
starting
with
leaching,
having
solvent
solution
purification
step,
employed
worldwide
for
capturing
resources,
reported
efficiencies.
Among
frequently
used
processes,
ion
exchange
(IX)
one
potential
method
due
its
selectivity,
simple
maintenance,
easy
accessibility.
This
review
briefly
highlights
updated
separate
sulfate-based
solutions
sources
mostly
focuses
on
systems.
Significant
benefits
IX
outlined,
content
this
emphasizes
that
can
still
be
efficient,
economical,
green
enhanced
sources.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(36)
Published: March 31, 2023
Abstract
Population
growth,
urbanization,
and
decarbonization
efforts
are
collectively
straining
the
supply
of
limited
resources
that
necessary
to
produce
batteries,
electronics,
chemicals,
fertilizers,
other
important
products.
Securing
chains
these
critical
via
development
separation
technologies
for
their
recovery
represents
a
major
global
challenge
ensure
stability
security.
Surface
water,
groundwater,
wastewater
emerging
as
potential
new
sources
bolster
chains.
Recently,
variety
material‐based
have
been
developed
employed
separations
resource
in
water.
Judicious
selection
design
materials
tune
properties
targeting
specific
solutes
is
central
realizing
water
source
resources.
Here,
membranes,
sorbents,
catalysts,
electrodes,
interfacial
solar
steam
generators
demonstrate
promise
applications
reviewed.
In
addition,
perspective
offered
on
grand
challenges
key
research
directions
need
be
addressed
improve
practical
viability.
Separation and Purification Technology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
290, P. 120882 - 120882
Published: March 19, 2022
The
separation
of
rare-earth
elements
(REEs)
is
considered
one
the
most
challenging
processes
in
solvent
extraction.
In
recent
years,
non-aqueous
extraction,
a
unit
operation
within
solvometallurgy,
has
stepped
into
limelight
as
promising
techniques
for
efficient
REEs
separation.
this
paper,
hydroxide
concentrate,
originating
from
mining
waste
and
containing
mainly
heavy
(HREEs),
was
redissolved
ethylene
glycol
+
10
vol%
water,
0.43
mol
L−1
HCl
0.8
NaCl.
Based
on
batch
experiments,
conceptual
flowsheet
proposed
HREEs
2
groups:
thulium
group
(Tm,
Yb
Lu)
dysprosium
(Dy,
Ho,
Er
Y).
Continuous
extraction
tests
lab-scale
mixer-settlers
were
performed
to
confirm
technical
feasibility
developed
system,
well
identify
resolve
possible
bottleneck
points.
Eventually,
using
only
16
stages
mixer-settlers,
purity
elements,
originally
34%
54%,
respectively,
reached
99.8%
98.7%,
respectively.
Further
optimization
remains
necessary
purification
highly
pure
single
REEs.
Membranes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 80 - 80
Published: Jan. 11, 2022
Recently,
demands
for
raw
materials
like
rare
earth
elements
(REEs)
have
increased
considerably
due
to
their
high
potential
applications
in
modern
industry.
Additionally,
REEs'
similar
chemical
and
physical
properties
caused
separation
be
difficult.
Numerous
strategies
REEs
such
as
precipitation,
adsorption
solvent
extraction
been
applied.
However,
these
various
disadvantages
low
selectivity
purity
of
desired
elements,
cost,
vast
consumption
chemicals
creation
many
pollutions
remaining
large
amounts
acidic
alkaline
wastes.
Membrane
technology
(MST),
an
environmentally
friendly
approach,
has
recently
attracted
much
attention
the
REEs.
The
by
membranes
usually
occurs
through
three
mechanisms:
(1)
complexation
REE
ions
with
extractant
that
is
embedded
membrane
matrix,
(2)
on
surface
created-active
sites
(3)
rejection
or
complex
organic
from
membrane.
In
this
review,
we
investigated
effect
mechanisms
efficiency
process.
Finally,
directions
future
studies
were
recommended
at
end
review.
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(2), P. 584 - 591
Published: Jan. 25, 2023
Separating
rare
earth
elements
is
a
daunting
task
due
to
their
similar
properties.
We
report
"tug
of
war"
strategy
that
employs
lipophilic
and
hydrophilic
ligand
with
contrasting
selectivity,
resulting
in
magnified
separation
target
elements.
Specifically,
novel
water-soluble
bis-lactam-1,10-phenanthroline
an
affinity
for
light
lanthanides
coupled
oil-soluble
diglycolamide
selectively
binds
heavy
lanthanides.
This
two-ligand
yields
quantitative
the
lightest
(e.g.,
La-Nd)
heaviest
Ho-Lu)
lanthanides,
enabling
efficient
neighboring
in-between
Sm-Dy).