Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Small, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Abstract With the increasing demand for fresh‐water and electricity in modern society, various technologies are being explored to obtain electricity. Due advances materials science, solar‐driven interfacial evaporation (SDIE) systems have attracted widespread attention because they require only solar energy, possess a high rate little pollution. The researchers combined energy harvesting measures into system output electricity, further improving utilization. However, more in‐depth research review remain on using SDIE efficient water‐electricity cogeneration. Therefore, mechanisms of different photothermal that utilize produce thermal first summarized this paper. Subsequently, mechanism application thermal, mechanical, chemical, electrical power cogeneration discussed. Concurrently, vital mathematical equations widely used simulation methods performance evaluation practical applications presented. design operation based analyzed summarized. Based understanding these aspects, future development direction is proposed address problems faced basic applications.
Language: Английский
Citations
3Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
Abstract Solar vapor generation (SVG) garners significant attention as a technology for producing clean water owing to its high efficiency and zero carbon emissions. However, the widespread adoption of SVG is constrained by cost, low mechanical strength, complex fabrication processes current photothermal materials. Lignin coal, abundant in aromatic rings, C═O bonds, quinone structures, present natural advantages enhancing light absorption improving properties This review begins with an overview fundamentals strategies aimed at promoting efficiency. It then delves into structural characteristics conversion mechanisms lignin highlighting their unique contributions field. Further, latest advancements application lignin/coal‐based materials are comprehensively summarized. work not only lays systematic scientific foundation development next‐generation but also underscores potential value‐added utilization thereby contributing sustainable resource management.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 130975 - 130975
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Reverse osmosis is a widely employed technology for the desalination of highly mineralized mine water. However, achieving zero liquid discharge (ZLD) through subsequent evaporation and crystallization resultant concentrated brine incurs significant costs energy consumption. Solar interfacial water presents promising alternative generating fresh from both seawater wastewater. Nevertheless, under high-salinity conditions, formation salt crystals on surface evaporators hinders light absorption, thus diminishing efficiency. This study introduces three-dimensional (3D) columnar sponge evaporator synthesized by crosslinking sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) with polyacrylic acid (PAA) incorporating coal-based carbon (MC) materials to develop photothermal sponges (CMC10/x-MC) treatment saline The polymer was formed an esterification reaction between PAA CMC high-temperature pore size tailored adjusting dosage. engineered 3D porous structure facilitated enhanced scattering within its pores, thereby boosting absorption conversion efficiency incorporated carbon. CMC10/x-MC-based achieved rate up 3.72 kg·m-2·h-1 in brines, demonstrating superior performance. Collectively, based CMC10/x-MC solar-driven solution wastewater offers viable pathway addressing challenges associated ZLD processes.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 132237 - 132237
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 133122 - 133122
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0