A review of automated sleep stage based on EEG signals
Xiaoli Zhang,
No information about this author
Xizhen Zhang,
No information about this author
Qiong Huang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Applied Biomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
44(3), P. 651 - 673
Published: June 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Diagnosis and Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Updates and Review
Shan Luong,
No information about this author
L.E. Lezama,
No information about this author
Safia S. Khan
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Hearing and Balance Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 16 - 16
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
Obstructive
sleep
apnea
(OSA)
is
a
heterogenous
disease
process
that
cannot
be
adequately
categorized
by
AHI
alone.
There
significant
prevalence
of
OSA
in
the
general
population
with
ongoing
efforts
to
evaluate
risk
factors
contributing
and
its
associated
clinical
implications.
Only
improving
our
understanding
can
we
advance
methods
diagnosis
treatment
OSA.
For
this
article,
authors
reviewed
keywords
obstructive
therapy
databases
Embase,
Medline,
Medline
ePub
over
past
3
years,
excluding
any
articles
only
addressed
children
under
age
17
years.
This
review
article
divided
into
three
main
sections.
First,
will
investigate
use
novel
screening
tools,
biomarkers,
anthropometric
measurements,
wearable
technologies
show
promise
mention
comorbid
conditions
seen
patients
since
certain
combinations
significantly
worsen
health
should
raise
awareness
diagnose
manage
those
concomitant
disorders.
The
second
section
look
at
current
developing
options
for
These
include
positive
airway
(PAP),
mandibular
advancement
device
(MAD),
exciting
new
findings
medications,
orofacial
myofunctional
(OMT),
hypoglossal
nerve
stimulation
(HGNS),
other
surgical
options.
We
conclude
reviewing
Clinical
Practice
Guidelines
Diagnostic
Testing
Adults
Sleep
Apnea
from
2017,
which
strongly
advises
polysomnography
(PSG)
or
home
testing
(HSAT),
along
comprehensive
evaluation
uncomplicated
presentation
Language: Английский
Sex differences in sleep and sleep-disordered breathing
Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(6), P. 593 - 599
Published: Aug. 26, 2024
Purpose
of
review
There
is
increasing
evidence
for
relevant
sex
differences
in
pathophysiology,
symptom
presentation
and
outcomes
obstructive
sleep
apnoea
(OSA).
However,
research
on
sex-specific
phenotypes
sleep-disordered
breathing
(SDB)
still
its
infancy
data
other
SDB
very
scarce.
Recent
findings
While
OSA
more
common
men
than
premenopausal
women,
the
prevalence
doubles
postmenopausally
becomes
comparable
to
that
men.
Women
have
a
lower
collapsibility
upper
airway
arousal
threshold.
In
addition,
rapid
eye
movement
(REM)-apnoea–hypopnoea
index
(AHI)
typically
higher
women
men,
but
non-REM-AHI
thus
total
AHI
often
lower.
are
symptomatic
at
present
frequently
with
symptoms
fragmentation
poor
quality.
Both
certain
forms
(e.g.
REM-OSA)
COMISA)
women.
Men
risk
high
loop
gain
central
apnoea.
Summary
For
better
understanding
sex-typical
aim
targeted
treatment
approach
SDB,
adequately
powered
studies
should
be
conducted.
Language: Английский
Multi-Night Home Assessment of Total Sleep Time Misperception in Obstructive Sleep Apnea with and Without Insomnia Symptoms
Clocks & Sleep,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(4), P. 777 - 788
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Total
sleep
time
(TST)
misperception
has
been
reported
in
obstructive
apnea
(OSA).
However,
previous
findings
on
predictors
were
inconsistent
and
predominantly
relied
single-night
polysomnography,
which
may
alter
patients’
perception.
We
leveraged
advances
wearable
staging
to
investigate
of
TST
OSA
over
multiple
nights
the
home
environment.
The
study
included
141
patients
with
OSA,
75
without
insomnia
symptoms
(OSA
group),
66
(OSA-I
group).
Objective
was
measured
using
a
previously
validated
wrist-worn
photoplethysmography
accelerometry
device.
Self-reported
assessed
digital
diary.
quantified
index
(MI),
calculated
as
(objective
−
self-reported
TST)/objective
TST.
MI
values
differed
significantly
between
(median
=
−0.02,
IQR
[−0.06,
0.02])
OSA-I
group
(0.05,
[−0.02,
0.13],
p
<
0.001).
Multilevel
modeling
revealed
that
presence
(β
0.070,
0.001)
lower
daily
quality
−0.229,
predictive
higher
(TST
underestimation),
while
apnea–hypopnea
(AHI)
overestimation;
β
−0.001,
0.006).
Thus,
AHI
are
associated
patients,
but
opposite
directions.
This
association
extends
Language: Английский