Plant mRNAs move into a fungal pathogen via extracellular vesicles to reduce infection
Cell Host & Microbe,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32(1), P. 93 - 105.e6
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Cross-kingdom
small
RNA
trafficking
between
hosts
and
microbes
modulates
gene
expression
in
the
interacting
partners
during
infection.
However,
whether
other
RNAs
are
also
transferred
is
unclear.
Here,
we
discover
that
host
plant
Arabidopsis
thaliana
delivers
mRNAs
via
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
into
fungal
pathogen
Botrytis
cinerea.
A
fluorescent
aptamer
reporter
Broccoli
system
reveals
EVs
recipient
cells.
Using
translating
ribosome
affinity
purification
profiling
polysome
analysis,
observe
delivered
translated
Ectopic
of
two
B.
cinerea
shows
their
proteins
detrimental
to
knockout
mutants
genes
corresponding
these
more
susceptible.
Thus,
plants
have
a
strategy
reduce
infection
by
transporting
from
pathogenic
fungi
compromise
infection,
providing
knowledge
helps
combat
crop
diseases.
Language: Английский
Plasmodesmata and intercellular molecular traffic control
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
243(1), P. 32 - 47
Published: March 17, 2024
Summary
Plasmodesmata
are
plasma
membrane‐lined
connections
that
join
plant
cells
to
their
neighbours,
establishing
an
intercellular
cytoplasmic
continuum
through
which
molecules
can
travel
between
cells,
tissues,
and
organs.
As
plasmodesmata
connect
almost
all
in
plants,
molecular
traffic
carries
information
resources
across
a
range
of
scales,
but
dynamic
control
plasmodesmal
aperture
change
the
possible
domains
exchange
under
different
conditions.
Plasmodesmal
is
controlled
by
specialised
signalling
cascades
accommodated
spatially
discrete
membrane
cell
wall
domains.
Thus,
composition
defines
capacity
for
trafficking.
Further,
shape
density
likewise
define
trafficking
capacity,
with
walls
types
hosting
numbers
forms
drive
flux
physiologically
important
directions.
The
travels
ranges
from
small
metabolites
proteins,
possibly
even
larger
mRNAs.
Smaller
transmitted
via
passive
mechanisms
how
efficiently
trafficked
remains
key
question
biology.
How
formed,
they
take,
what
made
of,
passes
them
regulate
underpinning
wide
physiology.
Language: Английский
Plasmodesmata: Channels Under Pressure
Annual Review of Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
75(1), P. 291 - 317
Published: March 1, 2024
Multicellularity
has
emerged
multiple
times
in
evolution,
enabling
groups
of
cells
to
share
a
living
space
and
reducing
the
burden
solitary
tasks.
While
unicellular
organisms
exhibit
individuality
independence,
cooperation
among
multicellular
brings
specialization
flexibility.
However,
multicellularity
also
necessitates
intercellular
dependence
relies
on
communication.
In
plants,
this
communication
is
facilitated
by
plasmodesmata:
bridges
that
allow
direct
(cytoplasm-to-cytoplasm)
transfer
information
between
cells.
Plasmodesmata
transport
essential
molecules
regulate
plant
growth,
development,
stress
responses.
They
are
embedded
extracellular
matrix
but
flexibility,
adapting
flux
meet
plant's
needs.In
review,
we
delve
into
formation
functionality
plasmodesmata
examine
capacity
network
respond
developmental
environmental
cues.
We
illustrate
how
pressure
shapes
cellular
interactions
aids
its
growth.
Language: Английский
Arabidopsis cyclophilins direct intracellular transport of mobile mRNA via organelle hitchhiking
Nature Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 161 - 171
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Viroid Replication, Movement, and the Host Factors Involved
Yuhong Zhang,
No information about this author
Yuxin Nie,
No information about this author
Luyou Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 565 - 565
Published: March 12, 2024
Viroids
represent
distinctive
infectious
agents
composed
solely
of
short,
single-stranded,
circular
RNA
molecules.
In
contrast
to
viruses,
viroids
do
not
encode
for
proteins
and
lack
a
protective
coat
protein.
Despite
their
apparent
simplicity,
have
the
capacity
induce
diseases
in
plants.
Currently,
extensive
research
is
being
conducted
on
replication
cycle
within
both
Pospiviroidae
Avsunviroidae
families,
shedding
light
intricacies
associated
host
factors.
Utilizing
potato
spindle
tuber
viroid
as
model,
investigations
into
structural
motifs
involved
trafficking
between
different
cell
types
been
thorough.
Nevertheless,
our
understanding
factors
responsible
intra-
inter-cellular
movement
remains
highly
incomplete.
This
review
consolidates
current
knowledge
emphasizing
basis
required
identified
involved.
Additionally,
we
explore
potential
that
may
mediate
viroids,
addressing
gaps
understanding.
Moreover,
application
emergence
novel
viroid-like
cellular
parasites
are
also
discussed.
Language: Английский
Tracking the messengers: Emerging advances in mRNA-based plant communication
Current Opinion in Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
79, P. 102541 - 102541
Published: April 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Regulation of stomatal development by epidermal, subepidermal and long-distance signals
Plant Molecular Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
114(4)
Published: June 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Restriction of intercellular communication is required for organ regeneration
Itay Cohen,
No information about this author
Hagit Hak,
No information about this author
Jessica Pérez‐Sancho
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 10, 2023
Abstract
The
excision
of
the
root
tip,
including
stem
cell
niche,
triggers
rapid
regeneration
from
remnant
cells
in
stump.
In
plants,
identity
relies
on
positional
information
transported
through
cytoplasmatic
bridges
known
as
plasmodesmata.
However,
how
such
is
reset
to
allow
lost
identities
unknown.
Here,
we
show
that
movement
mobile
signals
temporarily
restricted
near
incision
site
and
regeneration-induced
members
LATERAL
ORGAN
DOMAIN
(LBD)
plant-specific
developmental
regulators
are
necessary
sufficient
for
this
restriction.
Regeneration
was
disrupted
high-order
lbd
mutants
but
restored
by
transient
localized
plasmodesmata
closure.
We
propose
LBD-mediated
modulation
intercellular
connectivity
crucial
plant
may
have
widespread
roles
de
novo
pattern
formation.
One
Sentence
Summary
Plant-specific
DNA
binding
genes
mediate
a
restriction
communication
Language: Английский