A
proactive
decision-making
process
relies
heavily
on
prognostic
reasoning
models.
Due
to
the
evolving
agronomic
conditions,
models
are
now
required
in
agricultural
sector
for
risk
management
and
increase
productivity
of
most
important
plantation
crops.
The
major
goal
this
study
is
maximize
areca
nut
crop
by
identifying
various
combinations
best
features
using
formal
statistical
test
chi-square.
By
giving
questionnaires
farmers
growing
Arecanut
Mangaluru
area
Karnataka,
study's
real
data
set
created.
Nave
Bayes,
Random
Forest,
Logistic
Regression,
Decision
Tree
classifiers
used
evaluate
discovered
chi-square
test.
With
a
prediction
accuracy
99.67%,
it
has
been
that
random
forest
outperforms
other
when
comes
yield.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. e25112 - e25112
Published: Jan. 26, 2024
Machine
learning
(ML)
can
make
use
of
agricultural
data
related
to
crop
yield
under
varying
soil
nutrient
levels,
and
climatic
fluctuations
suggest
appropriate
crops
or
supplementary
nutrients
achieve
the
highest
possible
production.
The
aim
this
study
was
evaluate
efficacy
five
distinct
ML
models
for
a
dataset
sourced
from
Kaggle
repository
generate
practical
recommendations
selection
determination
required
nutrient(s)
in
given
site.
datasets
contain
information
on
NPK,
pH,
three
variables:
temperature,
rainfall,
humidity.
namely
Support
vector
machine,
XGBoost,
Random
forest,
KNN,
Decision
Tree
were
trained
using
yields
individual
sets
11
10
horticultural
crops,
as
well
combined
both
agri-horticultural
crops.
results
strongly
separately
each
category
rather
than
categories
better
predictions.
Comparing
models,
XGBoost
demonstrated
level
accuracy.
precision
rates
recommending
combination
99.09
%
(AUC
1.0),
99.3
98.51
0.99),
respectively.
This
non-intrusive
method
generating
diverse
environmental
conditions
holds
potential
provide
valuable
insights
development
user-friendly
AI
cloud-based
interface.
Such
an
interface
would
enable
rapid
decision-making
optimal
fertilizer
applications
suitable
cultivation
at
specific
sites.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 40947 - 40961
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Due
to
exponential
population
growth,
climate
change,
and
an
increasing
demand
for
food,
there
is
unprecedented
need
a
timely,
precise,
dependable
assessment
of
crop
yield
on
large
scale.
Wheat,
staple
worldwide,
requires
accurate
prompt
prediction
its
output
global
food
security.
Traditionally,
the
development
empirical
models
forecasting
has
relied
data,
satellite
or
combination
both.
Despite
enhanced
performance
achieved
by
integrating
contributions
from
various
sources
(Climate,
Soil,
Socioeconomic,
Remote
sensing)
remain
unclear.
The
lack
well-defined
comparisons
between
regression-based
approaches
different
Machine
Learning
(ML)
methods
in
necessitates
further
investigation.
This
study
addresses
gaps
combining
data
multiple
forecast
wheat
Multan
region
Punjab
province
Pakistan.
findings
are
compared
benchmark
provided
Crop
Report
Services
(CRS)
Punjab,
with
three
widely
used
ML
techniques
(support
vector
machine
(SVM),
Random
Forest
(RF),
Least
Absolute
Shrinkage
Selection
Operator
(LASSO))
publicly
available
within
GEE
(Google
Earth
Engine)
platform,
including
climate,
satellite,
soil
properties,
spatial
information
develop
alternative
using
2017
2022,
selecting
best
attribute
subset
related
output.
set
district-level
simulated
yields
was
analyzed
Machin
(SVM,
RF,
LASSO)
as
function
seasonal
weather,
soil.
results
indicate
that
all
datasets
algorithms
achieves
better
(
R
2
:
0.74-0.88).
Incorporating
other
properties
into
can
improve
0.08
0.12.
forest
outperformed
competitor
Root
Mean
Square
Error
(RMSE)
0.05
q/ha
0.88.
Comparative
analysis
shows
random
97%
SVM
93%
yielded
area.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(14), P. 2566 - 2566
Published: July 12, 2024
Land
suitability
assessment,
as
an
important
process
in
modern
agriculture,
involves
the
evaluation
of
numerous
aspects
such
soil
properties,
climate,
relief,
hydrology
and
socio-economic
aspects.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
evaluate
soils
for
wheat
cultivation
Gavshan
region,
Iran,
country
is
facing
task
becoming
self-sufficient
wheat.
Various
methods
were
used
land,
multi-criteria
decision-making
(MCDM),
which
proving
be
land
use
planning.
MCDM
machine
learning
(ML)
are
useful
processes
because
they
complicated
spatial
data
that
widely
available.
Using
a
geomorphological
map,
seventy
profiles
selected
described,
ten
properties
yields
determined.
Three
approaches,
including
technique
preference
ordering
by
similarity
ideal
solution
(TOPSIS),
gray
relational
analysis
(GRA),
simple
additive
weighting
(SAW),
evaluated.
criteria
weights
extracted
using
Shannon’s
entropy
method.
Random
forest
(RF)
model
auxiliary
variables
(remote
sensing
data,
terrain
maps)
represent
values.
Spatial
autocorrelation
statistical
method
applied
analyze
variability
data.
Slope,
CEC
(cation
exchange
capacity),
OC
(organic
carbon)
most
factors
cultivation.
between
key
(slope,
CEC,
OC)
yield
confirmed
these
results.
These
results
also
showed
significant
correlation
values
TOPSIS,
GRA,
SAW
(0.74,
0.72,
0.57,
respectively).
distribution
areas
classified
good
according
TOPSIS
GRA
larger
than
those
moderate
weak
approach.
techniques
with
yield.
In
addition,
RF
its
effectiveness
processing
complex
improved
accuracy
assessment.
study,
integrating
advanced
ML,
applicable
approach
proposed,
can
improve
considering
sustainability
principles
management.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 6976 - 6976
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Climate
change
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
most
significant
challenges
in
modern
agriculture,
with
potential
implications
for
global
food
security.
The
impact
changing
climatic
conditions
on
crop
yield,
particularly
staple
crops
like
wheat,
raised
concerns
about
future
production.
By
integrating
historical
climate
data,
GCM
(CMIP3)
projections,
and
wheat-yield
records,
our
analysis
aims
to
provide
insights
into
how
may
affect
wheat
output.
This
research
uses
advanced
machine
learning
models
explore
intricate
relationship
between
prediction.
Machine
used
include
multiple
linear
regression
(MLR),
boosted
tree,
random
forest,
ensemble
models,
several
types
ANNs:
ANN
(multi-layer
perceptron),
(probabilistic
neural
network),
(generalized
feed-forward),
(linear
regression).
model
was
evaluated
validated
against
yield
weather
data
from
three
Punjab,
Pakistan,
regions
(1991–2021).
calibrated
response
downscaled
(GCM)
outputs
SRA2,
B1,
A1B
average
collective
CO2
emissions
scenarios
anticipate
changes
through
2052.
Results
showed
that
maximum
temperature
(R
=
0.116)
primary
factor
affecting
preceding
Tmin
0.114),
while
rainfall
had
a
negligible
0.000).
0.988,
nRMSE=
8.0%,
MAE
0.090)
demonstrated
outstanding
performance,
outperforming
Random
Forest
Regression
0.909,
nRMSE
18%,
0.182),
ANN(MLP)
0.902,
0.238,
17.0%),
boosting
tree
20%,
0.198).
ANN(PNN)
performed
inadequately.
RF
better
results
R2
0.953,
0.791.
expected
is
5.5%
lower
than
greatest
reported
at
site
study
predicts
site-specific
output
will
experience
loss
due
change.
decrease,
which
anticipated
be
highest
ever
recorded,
points
might
worsen
insecurity.
Additionally,
findings
highlighted
approaches
leveraging
strengths
could
offer
more
accurate
reliable
predictions
under
varying
scenarios.
suggests
developing
climate-resilient
agricultural
practices,
paving
way
sustainable
security
solutions.
British Food Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
125(13), P. 482 - 515
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
Purpose
This
study
analyses
the
literature
on
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
its
implications
for
agri-food
sector.
research
aims
to
identify
current
streams,
main
methodologies
used,
findings
results
delivered,
gaps
future
directions.
Design/methodology/approach
relies
69
published
contributions
in
field
of
AI
It
begins
with
a
bibliographic
coupling
map
streams
proceeds
systematic
review
examine
topics
contributions.
Findings
Six
clusters
were
identified:
(1)
adoption
benefits,
(2)
efficiency
productivity,
(3)
logistics
supply
chain
management,
(4)
supporting
decision
making
process
firms
consumers,
(5)
risk
mitigation
(6)
marketing
aspects.
Then,
authors
propose
an
interpretive
framework
composed
three
dimensions:
two
sides
AI:
“hard”
side
concerns
technology
development
application
while
“soft”
regards
stakeholders'
acceptance
latter;
level
analysis:
firm
inter-firm;
impact
value
activities
Originality/value
provides
insights
into
extant
sector,
paving
way
inspiring
practitioners
different
approaches
traditionally
low-tech
Frontiers in Bioscience-Elite,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 2 - 2
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Wheat
(Triticum
spp
and,
particularly,
T.
aestivum
L.)
is
an
essential
cereal
with
increased
human
and
animal
nutritional
demand.
Therefore,
there
a
need
to
enhance
wheat
yield
genetic
gain
using
modern
breeding
technologies
alongside
proven
methods
achieve
the
necessary
increases
in
productivity.
These
will
allow
breeders
develop
improved
cultivars
more
quickly
efficiently.
This
review
aims
highlight
emerging
technological
trends
used
worldwide
breeding,
focus
on
enhancing
yield.
The
key
for
introducing
variation
(hybridization
among
species,
synthetic
wheat,
hybridization;
genetically
modified
wheat;
transgenic
gene-edited),
inbreeding
(double
haploid
(DH)
speed
(SB)),
selection
evaluation
(marker-assisted
(MAS),
genomic
(GS),
machine
learning
(ML))
hybrid
are
discussed
current
opportunities
development
of
future
cultivars.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
28(1), P. 247 - 255
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
The
rapid
increase
in
the
global
population
and
evolving
dietary
habits
have
significantly
heightened
demand
for
high-quality
protein
sources.
Beef,
as
a
vital
source,
plays
crucial
role
meeting
this
growing
demand.
This
study
aims
to
develop
evaluate
machine-learning
model
predict
beef
production
using
meteorological,
agricultural,
economic
data.
To
achieve
this,
three
different
machine
learning
algorithms—Linear
Regression,
Random
Forest,
k-Nearest
Neighbors—were
employed.
results
indicate
that
Forest
algorithm
outperformed
other
methods
terms
of
R²
error
metrics,
demonstrating
superior
predictive
accuracy.
highlights
potential
techniques
predicting
production,
offering
valuable
insights
stakeholders
involved
strategic
decision-making
meet
nutritional
needs.
As
continues
rise,
importance
such
models
becomes
increasingly
significant,
emphasizing
distinct
advantages
approaches
provide
context.