Microbiome,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Dec. 20, 2021
Plants
in
nature
interact
with
other
species,
among
which
are
mutualistic
microorganisms
that
affect
plant
health.
The
co-existence
of
microbial
symbionts
the
host
contributes
to
fitness
a
natural
context.
In
turn,
composition
microbiota
responds
environment
and
state
host,
raising
possibility
it
can
be
engineered
benefit
plant.
However,
technology
for
engineering
structure
microbiome
is
not
yet
available.The
loss
diversity
reduction
population
density
Streptomyces
globisporus
SP6C4,
core
microbe,
was
observed
coincident
aging
strawberry
plants.
Here,
we
show
glutamic
acid
reshapes
community
enriches
populations
Streptomyces,
functional
microbe
anthosphere.
Similarly,
tomato
rhizosphere,
treatment
increased
sizes
as
well
those
Bacillaceae
Burkholderiaceae.
At
same
time,
diseases
caused
by
species
Botrytis
Fusarium
were
significantly
reduced
both
habitats.
We
suggest
directly
modulates
community.Much
known
about
plant-associated
communities,
but
less
understood
how
complexity
controlled.
Our
results
demonstrate
intrinsic
level
planta
associated
microbiota,
modulated
an
external
supply
biostimulant.
Video
Abstract.
Current Research in Microbial Sciences,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 100094 - 100094
Published: Dec. 20, 2021
Modern
intensive
agricultural
practices
face
numerous
challenges
that
pose
major
threats
to
global
food
security.
In
order
address
the
nutritional
requirements
of
ever-increasing
world
population,
chemical
fertilizers
and
pesticides
are
applied
on
large
scale
increase
crop
production.
However,
injudicious
use
agrochemicals
has
resulted
in
environmental
pollution
leading
public
health
hazards.
Moreover,
agriculture
soils
continuously
losing
their
quality
physical
properties
as
well
(imbalance
nutrients)
biological
health.
Plant-associated
microbes
with
plant
growth-
promoting
traits
have
enormous
potential
solve
these
play
a
crucial
role
enhancing
biomass
yield.
The
beneficial
mechanisms
growth
improvement
include
enhanced
nutrient
availability,
phytohormone
modulation,
biocontrol
phytopathogens
amelioration
biotic
abiotic
stresses.
Solid-based
or
liquid
bioinoculant
formulation
comprises
inoculum
preparation,
addition
cell
protectants
such
glycerol,
lactose,
starch,
good
carrier
material,
proper
packaging
best
delivery
methods.
Recent
developments
entrapment/microencapsulation,
nano-immobilization
microbial
bioinoculants
biofilm-based
biofertilizers.
This
review
critically
examines
current
state-of-art
strains
biofertilizers
important
roles
performed
by
maintaining
soil
fertility
productivity.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Dec. 11, 2020
Synthetic
biology
will
transform
how
we
grow
food,
what
eat,
and
where
source
materials
medicines.
Here
I
have
selected
six
products
that
are
now
on
the
market,
highlighting
underlying
technologies
projecting
forward
to
future
can
be
expected
over
next
ten
years.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Nov. 16, 2021
Cobalt
is
a
transition
metal
located
in
the
fourth
row
of
periodic
table
and
neighbor
iron
nickel.
It
has
been
considered
an
essential
element
for
prokaryotes,
human
beings,
other
mammals,
but
its
essentiality
plants
remains
obscure.
In
this
article,
we
proposed
that
cobalt
(Co)
potentially
micronutrient
plants.
Co
growth
many
lower
plants,
such
as
marine
algal
species
including
diatoms,
chrysophytes,
dinoflagellates,
well
higher
family
Fabaceae
or
Leguminosae.
The
to
leguminous
attributed
role
nitrogen
(N)
fixation
by
symbiotic
microbes,
primarily
rhizobia.
integral
component
cobalamin
vitamin
B12,
which
required
several
enzymes
involved
N2
fixation.
addition
symbiosis,
group
fixing
bacteria
known
diazotrophs
able
situate
plant
tissue
endophytes
closely
associated
with
roots
economically
important
crops,
barley,
corn,
rice,
sugarcane,
wheat.
Their
action
provides
crops
macronutrient
N.
proteins,
participating
metabolism.
Plants
may
exhibit
deficiency
if
there
severe
limitation
supply.
Conversely,
toxic
at
concentrations.
High
levels
result
pale-colored
leaves,
discolored
veins,
loss
leaves
can
also
cause
anticipated
advance
omics,
constitute
proteins
specific
metabolism
will
be
exclusively
revealed.
confirmation
enrich
our
understanding
mineral
nutrition
improve
practice
crop
production.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 1533 - 1533
Published: July 19, 2021
To
date,
an
understanding
of
how
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
facilitate
growth
has
been
primarily
based
on
studies
individual
interacting
with
plants
under
different
conditions.
More
recently,
it
become
clear
that
specific
soil
microorganisms
interact
one
another
in
consortia
the
collective
being
responsible
for
positive
effects
growth.
Different
attract
cross-sections
and
fungi
soil,
initially
composition
unique
root
exudates
from
each
plant.
Thus,
mostly
those
are
beneficial
to
exclude
potentially
pathogenic.
Beneficial
bacterial
not
only
help
promote
growth,
these
also
protect
a
wide
range
direct
indirect
environmental
stresses.
Moreover,
is
currently
possible
engineer
seeds
contain
desired
strains
thereby
benefit
next
generation
plants.
In
this
way,
may
no
longer
be
necessary
deliver
microbiota
growing
As
we
develop
better
microbiomes,
synthetic
microbiomes
where
compatible
work
together
natural
The ISME Journal,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 331 - 338
Published: Aug. 21, 2021
Abstract
Microbiome
engineering
is
increasingly
being
employed
as
a
solution
to
challenges
in
health,
agriculture,
and
climate.
Often
manipulation
involves
inoculation
of
new
microbes
designed
improve
function
into
preexisting
microbial
community.
Despite,
increased
efforts
microbiome
inoculants
frequently
fail
establish
and/or
confer
long-lasting
modifications
on
ecosystem
function.
We
posit
that
one
underlying
cause
these
shortfalls
the
failure
consider
barriers
organism
establishment.
This
key
challenge
focus
macroecology
research,
specifically
invasion
biology
restoration
ecology.
adopt
framework
from
summarizes
establishment
three
categories:
(1)
propagule
pressure,
(2)
environmental
filtering,
(3)
biotic
interactions
factors.
suggest
most
neglected
factor
we
recommend
number
actions
accelerate
solutions.
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
35(1), P. 24 - 66
Published: Oct. 12, 2022
Climate
change
is
a
defining
challenge
of
the
21st
century,
and
this
decade
critical
time
for
action
to
mitigate
worst
effects
on
human
populations
ecosystems.
Plant
science
can
play
an
important
role
in
developing
crops
with
enhanced
resilience
harsh
conditions
(e.g.
heat,
drought,
salt
stress,
flooding,
disease
outbreaks)
engineering
efficient
carbon-capturing
carbon-sequestering
plants.
Here,
we
present
examples
research
being
conducted
these
areas
discuss
challenges
open
questions
as
call
plant
community.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(18), P. 6735 - 6735
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
Plants
are
constantly
exposed
to
various
phytopathogens
such
as
fungi,
Oomycetes,
nematodes,
bacteria,
and
viruses.
These
pathogens
can
significantly
reduce
the
productivity
of
important
crops
worldwide,
with
annual
crop
yield
losses
ranging
from
20%
40%
caused
by
pathogenic
diseases.
While
use
chemical
pesticides
has
been
effective
at
controlling
multiple
diseases
in
major
crops,
excessive
synthetic
chemicals
detrimental
effects
on
environment
human
health,
which
discourages
pesticide
application
agriculture
sector.
As
a
result,
researchers
worldwide
have
shifted
their
focus
towards
alternative
eco-friendly
strategies
prevent
plant
Biocontrol
is
less
toxic
safer
method
that
reduces
severity
A
variety
biological
control
agents
(BCAs)
available
for
use,
but
further
research
needed
identify
potential
microbes
natural
products
broad-spectrum
antagonistic
activity
This
review
aims
highlight
importance
biocontrol
managing
Furthermore,
role
beneficial
current
status
mechanisms
will
be
summarized.
The
also
cover
challenges
need
future
development
methods
ensure
efficient
disease
management
sustainable
agriculture.
Discover Food,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: Feb. 5, 2022
Abstract
Globally,
despite
the
intense
agricultural
production,
output
is
expected
to
be
limited
by
emerging
infectious
plant
diseases
and
adverse
impacts
of
climate
change.
The
annual
increase
in
sustain
human
population
at
expense
environment
has
exacerbated
current
conditions
threatened
food
security.
demand
for
sustainable
practice
further
augmented
with
exclusion
synthetic
fertilizers
pesticides.
Therefore,
application
microbiome
engineering
(natural)
biostimulants
been
forefront
as
an
environment-friendly
approach
enhance
crop
production
tolerance
environmental
conditions.
In
this
article,
we
explore
a
mitigating
biotic
abiotic
stresses
improving
nutrient
use
efficiency
promote
growth
yield.
advancement/understanding
plant-biostimulant
interaction
relies
on
scientific
research
elucidate
extent
benefits
conferred
these
under
