Glutamic acid reshapes the plant microbiota to protect plants against pathogens DOI Creative Commons
Da‐Ran Kim,

Chang-Wook Jeon,

Gyeongjun Cho

et al.

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Dec. 20, 2021

Plants in nature interact with other species, among which are mutualistic microorganisms that affect plant health. The co-existence of microbial symbionts the host contributes to fitness a natural context. In turn, composition microbiota responds environment and state host, raising possibility it can be engineered benefit plant. However, technology for engineering structure microbiome is not yet available.The loss diversity reduction population density Streptomyces globisporus SP6C4, core microbe, was observed coincident aging strawberry plants. Here, we show glutamic acid reshapes community enriches populations Streptomyces, functional microbe anthosphere. Similarly, tomato rhizosphere, treatment increased sizes as well those Bacillaceae Burkholderiaceae. At same time, diseases caused by species Botrytis Fusarium were significantly reduced both habitats. We suggest directly modulates community.Much known about plant-associated communities, but less understood how complexity controlled. Our results demonstrate intrinsic level planta associated microbiota, modulated an external supply biostimulant. Video Abstract.

Language: Английский

Plant–Microbiome Crosstalk: Dawning from Composition and Assembly of Microbial Community to Improvement of Disease Resilience in Plants DOI Open Access
Muhammad Noman, Temoor Ahmed, Usman Ijaz

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 22(13), P. 6852 - 6852

Published: June 25, 2021

Plants host diverse but taxonomically structured communities of microorganisms, called microbiome, which colonize various parts plants. Plant-associated microbial have been shown to confer multiple beneficial advantages their plants, such as nutrient acquisition, growth promotion, pathogen resistance, and environmental stress tolerance. Systematic studies provided new insights into the economically ecologically important hubs core microbiota revealed impacts on Microbiome engineering, can improve functional capabilities native species under challenging agricultural ambiance, is an emerging biotechnological strategy crop yield resilience against variety constraints both biotic abiotic nature. This review highlights importance indigenous in improving plant health pathogen-induced stress. Moreover, potential solutions leading towards commercialization proficient bioformulations for sustainable improved production are also described.

Language: Английский

Citations

86

Phytomicrobiome for promoting sustainable agriculture and food security: Opportunities, challenges, and solutions DOI Creative Commons

Gowardhan Kumar Chouhan,

Jay Prakash Verma, Durgesh Kumar Jaiswal

et al.

Microbiological Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 248, P. 126763 - 126763

Published: April 5, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

78

Plant Microbiome Engineering: Hopes or Hypes DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Siddique Afridi, Sher Ali, Abdus Salam

et al.

Biology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(12), P. 1782 - 1782

Published: Dec. 7, 2022

Rhizosphere microbiome is a dynamic and complex zone of microbial communities. This plant-associated community, usually regarded as the plant’s second genome, plays crucial role in plant health. It unquestioned that collectively contributes to growth fitness. also provides safeguard from pathogens, induces tolerance host against abiotic stressors. The revolution omics, gene-editing sequencing tools have somehow led unravel compositions latent interactions between plants microbes. Similarly, besides standard practices, many biotechnological, (bio)chemical ecological methods been proposed. Such platforms solely dedicated engineer by untangling potential barriers, achieve better agriculture output. Yet, several limitations, for example, biological obstacles, constraints molecular capably impact engineering functionality, remained unaddressed problems. In this review, we provide holistic overview composition, complexities, major challenges engineering. Then, unearthed all inevitable factors serve bottlenecks discouraging functionality. Lastly, exploring inherent micro/macrofauna, propose economic eco-friendly strategies could be harnessed sustainably biotechnologically resilient

Language: Английский

Citations

68

A Review on Plant-Mediated Synthesis of Bimetallic Nanoparticles, Characterisation and Their Biological Applications DOI Open Access
Lavinia Berța,

Năstaca-Alina Coman,

Aura Rusu

et al.

Materials, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 14(24), P. 7677 - 7677

Published: Dec. 13, 2021

The study of bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) has constantly been expanding, especially in the last decade. biosynthesis BNPs mediated by natural extracts is simple, low-cost, and safe for environment. Plant contain phenolic compounds that act as reducing agents (flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, alkaloids) stabilising ligands moieties (carbonyl, carboxyl, amine groups), useful green synthesis (NPs), are free toxic by-products. Noble NPs (containing silver, gold, platinum, palladium) have potential biomedical applications due to their safety, stability biological environment, low toxicity. They substantially impact human health (applications medicine pharmacy) proven effects (catalytic, antioxidant, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antitumor, hepatoprotective, regenerative activity). To best our knowledge, there no review papers literature on characterisation plant-mediated pharmacological potential. Thus, an effort made provide a clear perspective anticancer, size/shape-dependent BNPs. Furthermore, we discussed factors influence biosyntheses such pH, temperature, time, metal ion concentration, plant extract.

Language: Английский

Citations

64

Glutamic acid reshapes the plant microbiota to protect plants against pathogens DOI Creative Commons
Da‐Ran Kim,

Chang-Wook Jeon,

Gyeongjun Cho

et al.

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Dec. 20, 2021

Plants in nature interact with other species, among which are mutualistic microorganisms that affect plant health. The co-existence of microbial symbionts the host contributes to fitness a natural context. In turn, composition microbiota responds environment and state host, raising possibility it can be engineered benefit plant. However, technology for engineering structure microbiome is not yet available.The loss diversity reduction population density Streptomyces globisporus SP6C4, core microbe, was observed coincident aging strawberry plants. Here, we show glutamic acid reshapes community enriches populations Streptomyces, functional microbe anthosphere. Similarly, tomato rhizosphere, treatment increased sizes as well those Bacillaceae Burkholderiaceae. At same time, diseases caused by species Botrytis Fusarium were significantly reduced both habitats. We suggest directly modulates community.Much known about plant-associated communities, but less understood how complexity controlled. Our results demonstrate intrinsic level planta associated microbiota, modulated an external supply biostimulant. Video Abstract.

Language: Английский

Citations

61